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Publications

The following list of California Water Science Center publications includes both official USGS publications and journal articles authored by our scientists.

Filter Total Items: 1839

In situ retention-transport response to nitrate loading and storm discharge in a third-order stream In situ retention-transport response to nitrate loading and storm discharge in a third-order stream

Nitrate retention was assayed in a 264-m reach of a third-order stream, Little Lost Man Creek, Humboldt County, California, USA. Nitrate budgets (24-48 hours) were calculated under background conditions, and during four other intervals of modified nitrate concentration caused by nutrient amendment or storm-enhanced discharge. Under background, low-flow conditions, the reach was a source...
Authors
Frank J. Triska, Vance C. Kennedy, Ronald J. Avanzino, Gary W. Zellweger, Kenneth E. Bencala

Selenium and other elements in juvenile striped bass from the San Joaquin Valley and San Francisco Estuary, California Selenium and other elements in juvenile striped bass from the San Joaquin Valley and San Francisco Estuary, California

Concentrations of selenium and other trace elements were determined in 55 whole body samples of juvenile anadromous striped bass (Morone saxatilis) from the San Joaquin Valley and San Francisco Estuary, California. The fish (≤1 yr old—the predominant life stage in the San Joaquin Valley) were collected in September–December 1986 from 19 sites in the Valley and 3 sites in the Estuary, and...
Authors
Michael K. Saiki, Donald U. Palawski

Bioaccumulation of selenium in birds at Kesterson Reservoir, California Bioaccumulation of selenium in birds at Kesterson Reservoir, California

This study was conducted to determine selenium (Se) concentrations in tissues of birds collected during the 1983-1985 nesting seasons at Kesterson Reservoir (an area receiving high-Se irrigation drainage water), compare them with birds from reference sites within California's Central Valley, and relate them to food-chain Se concentrations at the study sites. Within years, Se in livers of...
Authors
Harry M. Ohlendorf, Roger L. Hothem, Christine M. Bunck, Katherine C. Marois

Instantaneous and daily values of the surface energy balance over agricultural fields using remote sensing and a reference field in an arid environment Instantaneous and daily values of the surface energy balance over agricultural fields using remote sensing and a reference field in an arid environment

Remotely sensed surface temperature and reflectance in the visible and near infrared wavebands along with ancilliary meteorological data provide the capability of computing three of the four surface energy balance components (i.e., net radiation, soil heat flux, and sensible heat flux) at different spatial and temporal scales. As a result, under nonadvective conditions, this enables the...
Authors
William P. Kustas, M. S. Moran, R. D. Jackson, L. W. Gay, L.F.W. Duell, K. E. Kunkel, A.D. Matthias

Ground-water flow and solute movement to drain laterals, western San Joaquin Valley, California; I, Geochemical assessment Ground-water flow and solute movement to drain laterals, western San Joaquin Valley, California; I, Geochemical assessment

A study was undertaken to quantitatively evaluate the hydrologic processes affecting the chemical and isotopic composition of drain-lateral water in a drained agricultural field in the western San Joaquin Valley, California. The results of chemical and isotopic analysis of the samples and analysis of hydraulic-head data and drain-lateral flow data elucidate the process of mixing of deep...
Authors
S. J. Deverel, J.L. Fio

Monitoring land subsidence in Sacramento Valley, California, using GPS Monitoring land subsidence in Sacramento Valley, California, using GPS

Land subsidence measurement is usually based on a comparison of bench-mark elevations surveyed at different times. These bench marks, established for mapping or the national vertical control network, are not necessarily suitable for measuring land subsidence. Also, many bench marks have been destroyed or are unstable. Conventional releveling of the study area would be costly and would...
Authors
J. C. Blodgett, M. E. Ikehara, Gary E. Williams

Production of sulfur gases and carbon dioxide by synthetic weathering of crushed drill cores from the Santa Cruz porphyry copper deposit near Casa Grande, Pinal County, Arizona Production of sulfur gases and carbon dioxide by synthetic weathering of crushed drill cores from the Santa Cruz porphyry copper deposit near Casa Grande, Pinal County, Arizona

Samples of ground drill cores from the southern part of the Santa Cruz porphyry copper deposit, Casa Grande, Arizona, were oxidized in simulated weathering experiments. The samples were also separated into various mineral fractions and analyzed for contents of metals and sulfide minerals. The principal sulfide mineral present was pyrite. Gases produced in the weathering experiments were...
Authors
M. E. Hinkle, J. L. Ryder, S. J. Sutley, T. Botinelly

Storm-runoff generation in the Permanente Creek drainage basin, west central California - An example of flood-wave effects on runoff composition Storm-runoff generation in the Permanente Creek drainage basin, west central California - An example of flood-wave effects on runoff composition

Variations in the isotopic and chemical composition of storm runoff in the 10.6-km2 Permanente Creek basin, Santa Clara County, California, indicate that changes in water composition lag behind changes in streamflow. This lag occurs even though field observations and rainfall-runoff modeling indicate that much of the storm runoff must be composed of "new" water running off impervious...
Authors
K.M. Nolan, B. R. Hill

Episodic changes in lateral transport and phytoplankton distribution in South San Francisco Bay Episodic changes in lateral transport and phytoplankton distribution in South San Francisco Bay

Increased lateral flows were directed to the west and may explain the large fluctuations in phytoplankton biomass observed over the broad eastern shoal during spring. -from Authors
Authors
L.M. Huzzey, J. E. Cloern, T.M. Powell

Environmental changes in the Tule Lake basin, Siskiyou and Modoc Counties, California, from 3 to 2 million years before present Environmental changes in the Tule Lake basin, Siskiyou and Modoc Counties, California, from 3 to 2 million years before present

Pollen and diatom analyses of a core from the town of Tulelake, Siskiyou County, California, for the period between 3 and 2 Ma reveal a paleoclimatic and paleolimnologic sequence recording a long, warm time interval that lasted from about 2.9 to 2.6 Ma and had a short, cooler interval within it. During this warm interval, the regional vegetation surrounding ancient Tule Lake was a mixed...
Authors
David P. Adam, J. Platt Bradbury, Hugh J. Rieck, Andrei M. Sarna-Wojcicki
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