Seismic source for marine reflection surveys
Seismic source for high-resolution multichannel seismic system. Pressurized air releases a pulse of acoustic energy. This pulse penetrates and bounces off of the seafloor and its subsurface at varying speeds, depending on the kind of rock, sand, mud, or discontinuous layers that it hits. Receivers listen for the return pulses and record them, generating a cross-section of the subsurface beneath the seafloor. This cross-sectional reflection reveals the shape of subsurface material including the locations of faults and buried channels that would not otherwise be visible.
Specifications
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Manufacturer - Sercel, Inc.
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Model – Mini GI
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Weight – 60 lbs (27kg)
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Dimensions - Length 588mm, Width 200mm, Volume 60 cu. In.
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Power Requirements - Air at 2,000 psi
Operational Characteristics
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Minimum Operational Depth - 100m
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Maximum Operational Depth - unlimited
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Ship’s Requirements
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All overboarding gear rated to a SWL of 500 lbs.
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A-frame or davit with minimum height of 10’
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15’ x 15’ of clear deck space
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Deck winch with line pull of at least 500 lbs for deployment and recovery of equipment
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Ability to line-follow and hold heading in variety of sea states at speeds of 2-4 knots
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Additional Equipment Required
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Shot Controller
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High Pressure air compressor
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Banked air storage
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Seismic streamer or other data acquisition system
Complementary Systems
As a seismic source, the Sercel Mini GI is most often used in pairs, coordinated by a shot controller, and towed in combination with a multichannel streamer that receives the signal. Additional resources include a near-field hydrophone, sonobuoys, and magnetometer.
See the multichannel seismic system for a comprehensive description. Also, check out the PCMSC Marine Facility (MarFac) web site for more information about field gear.
High-Resolution Multichannel Seismic System
PCMSC MarFac Field Equipment and Capabilities
PCMSC Marine Facility (MarFac)
- Overview
Seismic source for marine reflection surveys
Mini GI seismic source Seismic source for high-resolution multichannel seismic system. Pressurized air releases a pulse of acoustic energy. This pulse penetrates and bounces off of the seafloor and its subsurface at varying speeds, depending on the kind of rock, sand, mud, or discontinuous layers that it hits. Receivers listen for the return pulses and record them, generating a cross-section of the subsurface beneath the seafloor. This cross-sectional reflection reveals the shape of subsurface material including the locations of faults and buried channels that would not otherwise be visible.
Specifications
-
Manufacturer - Sercel, Inc.
-
Model – Mini GI
-
Weight – 60 lbs (27kg)
-
Dimensions - Length 588mm, Width 200mm, Volume 60 cu. In.
-
Power Requirements - Air at 2,000 psi
Operational Characteristics
-
Minimum Operational Depth - 100m
-
Maximum Operational Depth - unlimited
-
Ship’s Requirements
-
All overboarding gear rated to a SWL of 500 lbs.
-
A-frame or davit with minimum height of 10’
-
15’ x 15’ of clear deck space
-
Deck winch with line pull of at least 500 lbs for deployment and recovery of equipment
-
Ability to line-follow and hold heading in variety of sea states at speeds of 2-4 knots
-
Additional Equipment Required
-
Shot Controller
-
High Pressure air compressor
-
Banked air storage
-
Seismic streamer or other data acquisition system
Complementary Systems
As a seismic source, the Sercel Mini GI is most often used in pairs, coordinated by a shot controller, and towed in combination with a multichannel streamer that receives the signal. Additional resources include a near-field hydrophone, sonobuoys, and magnetometer.
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- Science
See the multichannel seismic system for a comprehensive description. Also, check out the PCMSC Marine Facility (MarFac) web site for more information about field gear.
High-Resolution Multichannel Seismic System
Description of the high-resolution multichannel seismic system at the Marine Facility (MarFac) of the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, for seafloor mappingPCMSC MarFac Field Equipment and Capabilities
Learn about the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Marine Facility’s vast array of field equipment, sampling devices, and mapping systems, and our capabilities. Our engineers, designers, mechanics, and technicians have also designed and developed some of the specialized field equipment we use in field operations in the nearshore, in the deep sea, and on land.PCMSC Marine Facility (MarFac)
Learn about the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Marine Facility, or MarFac