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Publications

Browse more than 150,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center Publications

Filter Total Items: 3311

Water-quality indicators in the Prairie du Chien-Jordan Aquifer, southeastern Minnesota Water-quality indicators in the Prairie du Chien-Jordan Aquifer, southeastern Minnesota

The Prairie du Chien-Jordan aquifer, which consists of the dolomitic Prairie du Chien Group and the underlying Jordan Sandstone, extends over southeastern Minnesota (fig. 1). Water quality in the aquifer fluctuates areally and with depth throughout the aquifer. Differences in chemical constituent concentrations are a result of both natural hydrogeologic conditions and human activities.
Authors
Shannon E. Smith

Green coloration of recently laid black-crowned night-heron eggs Green coloration of recently laid black-crowned night-heron eggs

Color of Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax ) eggs of known laying order was quantified in a Wisconsin colony. Eggs were of greener intensity on the day of laying and one day thereafter than earlier laid eggs within a clutch. Egg color can be used to identify clutches within one day after clutch completion and to assign laying order within clutches during this period.
Authors
T. W. Custer

Lithologic, natural-gamma, grain-size, and well-construction data for Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio Lithologic, natural-gamma, grain-size, and well-construction data for Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, in southwestern Ohio, overlies a buried-valley aquifer. The U.S. Geological Survey installed 35 observation wells at 13 sites on the base from fall 1988 through spring 1990. Fourteen of the wells were completed in bedrock; the remaining wells were completed in unconsolidated sediments. Split-spoon and bedrock cores were collected from all of the bedrock...
Authors
D.H. Dumouchelle, Jeffrey T. De Roche

Hydrogeology and water quality of glacial-drift aquifers in the Bemidji-Bagley area, Beltrami, Clearwater, Cass, and Hubbard Counties, Minnesota Hydrogeology and water quality of glacial-drift aquifers in the Bemidji-Bagley area, Beltrami, Clearwater, Cass, and Hubbard Counties, Minnesota

Unconfined and the upper confined aquifers in glacial drift are the primary sources of water in a 1,600 square-mile area including parts of Beltrami, Cass, Clearwater, and Hubbard Counties, Minnesota. The unconfineddrift aquifer consists of coarse sand and gravel in the center of the study area. The total area underlain by the unconfined-drift aquifer is approximately 550 square miles...
Authors
J. R. Stark, J. P. Busch, M. H. Deters

Development of water level regulation strategy for fish and wildlife, upper Mississippi River system Development of water level regulation strategy for fish and wildlife, upper Mississippi River system

Water level regulation has been proposed as a tool for maintaining or enhancing fish and wildlife resources in navigation pools and associated flood plains of the Upper Mississippi River System. Research related to the development of water level management plans is being conducted under the Long Term Resource Monitoring Program. Research strategies include investigations of cause and...
Authors
Kenneth S. Lubinski, G. Carmody, D. Wilcox, B. Drazkowski

Pharmacokinetic modeling in aquatic animals. 1. Models and concepts Pharmacokinetic modeling in aquatic animals. 1. Models and concepts

While clinical and toxicological applications of pharmacokinetics have continued to evolve both conceptually and experimentally, pharmacokinetics modeling in aquatic animals has not progressed accordingly. In this paper we present methods and concepts of pharmacokinetic modeling in aquatic animals using multicompartmental, clearance-based, non-compartmental and physiologically-based
Authors
Mace G. Barron, Guy R. Stehly, W. L. Hayton

Factors influencing mercury concentrations in walleyes in northern Wisconsin lakes Factors influencing mercury concentrations in walleyes in northern Wisconsin lakes

We examined relations between mercury concentrations in walleyes Stizostedion vitreum and the characteristics ofclear‐water Wisconsin lakes, which spanned a broad range of pH values (5.0–8.1) and acid‐neutralizing capacities (–9 to 1,017 μeq/L). Total concentrations of mercury in axial muscle tissue of walleyes (total length, 25–56 cm) varied from 0.12 to 1.74 μg/g wet weight...
Authors
J.G. Wiener, R.E. Martini, T.B. Sheffy, G.E. Glass

Sterilizing effects of cobalt-60 and cesium-137 radiation on male sea lampreys Sterilizing effects of cobalt-60 and cesium-137 radiation on male sea lampreys

Male spawning-run sea lampreys Petromyzon marinus were exposed to various doses of cobalt-60 or cesium-137 radiation in an attempt to sterilize them for use in a program for controlling sea lampreys through the release of sterile males. Males captured and irradiated during the early part of the upstream migration were not effectively sterilized at the doses tested. After irradiation, the...
Authors
L.H. Hanson

Effect of size on lake trout survival after a single sea lamprey attack Effect of size on lake trout survival after a single sea lamprey attack

When lake trout Salvelinus namaycush were subjected to a single attack by a sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus in laboratory tests in 1986, percentage mortality was significantly higher in small fish (64%; 469-557 mm; N = 67) than in medium (44%; 559-643 mm; N = 45) or large fish (43%; 660-799 mm; N = 47). Additional studies conducted in 1987 with 55 medium (559-650 mm) and 52 large (660-825...
Authors
William D. Swink

Evaluation of condition indices for estimation of growth of largemouth bass and white crappie Evaluation of condition indices for estimation of growth of largemouth bass and white crappie

We evaluated the ability of three condition indices-condition factor (K), relative condition (Kn), and relative weight (Wr)-to estimate annual growth rates of largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides and white crappies Pomoxis annularis collected during standardized autumn electrofishing and trap-net surveys of Texas reservoirs. Multiple-regression models for estimation of length increments...
Authors
Steve Gutreuter, W. Michael Childress
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