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Publications

Browse more than 150,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center Publications

Filter Total Items: 3312

One-dimensional simulation of stratification and dissolved oxygen in McCook Reservoir, Illinois One-dimensional simulation of stratification and dissolved oxygen in McCook Reservoir, Illinois

As part of the Chicagoland Underflow Plan/Tunnel and Reservoir Plan, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Chicago District, plans to build McCook Reservoir.a flood-control reservoir to store combined stormwater and raw sewage (combined sewage). To prevent the combined sewage in the reservoir from becoming anoxic and producing hydrogen sulfide gas, a coarse-bubble aeration system will be...
Authors
Dale M. Robertson

Statistical and procedural issues in the use of heated taxidermic mounts Statistical and procedural issues in the use of heated taxidermic mounts

Studies using mounts have an inherently nested error structure; calibration and standardization should use the appropriate procedures and statistics. One example is that individual mount differences are nested within morphological factors related to species, age, or gender; without replication, mount differences may be confused with differences due to morphology. Also, the sensitivity of...
Authors
G.S. Bakken, K.P. Kenow, C. E. Korschgen, A.F. Boysen

Surface-water quality, Oneida Reservation and vicinity, Wisconsin, 1997-98 Surface-water quality, Oneida Reservation and vicinity, Wisconsin, 1997-98

Streamwater samples were collected at 19 sites in the vicinity of the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin Reservation. Samples were collected during 5 sampling periods in 1997-98. Field measurements were made and samples were analyzed for nutrients, suspended sediment, major ions, and pesticides. Physical characteristics and human activity influence surface-water quality in the study...
Authors
Morgan A. Schmidt, Barbara C. Scudder, Kevin D. Richards

Water-resources-related information for the St. Croix Reservation and vicinity, Wisconsin Water-resources-related information for the St. Croix Reservation and vicinity, Wisconsin

The St. Croix Chippewa Tribe is interested in documenting water-quality conditions in lakes and streams adjacent to their Reservation lands in northwestern Wisconsin and developing management plans to protect these water resources. This report provides the Tribe with a retrospective summary and analysis of available water-resources-related information for their Reservation and vicinity...
Authors
David A. Saad, Dale M. Robertson

Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the Long Prairie River basin, central Minnesota Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the Long Prairie River basin, central Minnesota

Data that describe the physical characteristics of stream subbasins upstream from selected sites on streams in the Long Prairie River Basin, located in central Minnesota, are presented in this report. The physical characteristics are the drainage area of the subbasin, the percentage area of the subbasin covered only by lakes, the percentage area of the subbasin covered by both lakes and...
Authors
Christopher A. Sanocki, Brian C. Fischer

Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the Redeye (Leaf) River Basin, central Minnesota Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the Redeye (Leaf) River Basin, central Minnesota

Data that describe the physical characteristics of stream subbasins upstream from selected sites on streams in the Redeye (Leaf) River Basin, located in central Minnesota, are presented in this report. The physical characteristics are the drainage area of the subbasin, the percentage area of the subbasin covered only by lakes, the percentage area of the subbasin covered by both lakes and...
Authors
Christopher A. Sanocki, Brian C. Fischer

Determination of the effects of fine-grained sediment and other limiting variables on trout habitat for selected streams in Wisconsin Determination of the effects of fine-grained sediment and other limiting variables on trout habitat for selected streams in Wisconsin

Two Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) models, developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, were used to evaluate the effects of fine-grained (less than 2 millimeters) sediment on brook trout (Salvelinusfontinalis, Mitchill) and brown trout (Salmo trutta, Linnaeus) in 11 streams in west-central and southwestern Wisconsin. Our results indicated that fine-grained sediment limited brook...
Authors
Barbara C. Scudder, J.W. Selbig, R.J. Waschbusch

Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the Pine River Basin, central Minnesota Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the Pine River Basin, central Minnesota

Data that describe the physical characteristics of stream subbasins upstream from selected sites on streams in the Pine River Basin, located in central Minnesota, are presented in this report. The physical characteristics are the drainage area of the subbasin, the percentage area of the subbasin covered only by lakes, the percentage area of the subbasin covered by both lakes and wetlands...
Authors
Brian C. Fischer, Christopher A. Sanocki

Mapping forest canopy gaps using air-photo interpretation and ground surveys Mapping forest canopy gaps using air-photo interpretation and ground surveys

Canopy gaps are important structural components of forested habitats for many wildlife species. Recent improvements in the spatial accuracy of geographic information system tools facilitate accurate mapping of small canopy features such as gaps. We compared canopy-gap maps generated using ground survey methods with those derived from air-photo interpretation. We found that maps created...
Authors
T.J. Fox, M. G. Knutson, R. K. Hines

Mercury in the Sudbury River (Massachusetts, USA): pollution history and a synthesis of recent research Mercury in the Sudbury River (Massachusetts, USA): pollution history and a synthesis of recent research

We review the transport, fate, and bioavailability of mercury in the Sudbury River, topics addressed in the following five papers. Mercury entered the river from an industrial complex (site) that operated from 1917 to 1978. Rates of mercury accumulation in sediment cores from two reservoirs just downstream from the site decreased soon after industrial operations ended and have decreased...
Authors
J.G. Wiener, P.J. Shields

The relation of fish community composition to riparian cover and runoff potential in the Minnesota River basin, Minnesota and Iowa, 1997 The relation of fish community composition to riparian cover and runoff potential in the Minnesota River basin, Minnesota and Iowa, 1997

The relation of fish community composition to riparian cover and runoff potential was investigated in 20 streams in the Minnesota River Basin during the summer of 1997 as part of the U.S. Geological Survey’s National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program (fig.1). Analysis of variance statistics indicated significant differences in the composition of the fish community due to both...
Authors
Paul E. Hanson
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