Carbon Dioxide as an Invasive Carp Behavioral Deterrent
Introduction of invasive carps into public waters of the United States has resulted in a large effort to limit dispersal beyond the Mississippi River watershed. Navigation structures positioned throughout most major rivers are potential pinch-points to block further range expansion into new areas. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is being evaluated as non-physical fish deterrent that could reduce fish passage through navigational locks while supporting continued use of the waterway by commercial and recreational navigation.
Invasive Carp Control: Carbon Dioxide
The goal of this project is to characterize fish behavior when exposed to a CO2. More specifically, we are studying fish behavior to determine if CO2 could be applied to deter invasive carps from locations (e.g. lock chambers) where they are at risk to move upstream. Studies are conducted in laboratory, outdoor pond, and field settings using acoustic telemetry, hydroacoustic sonar, and underwater cameras to monitor fish behavior. Results are intended to inform natural resource decisions related to the integration of CO2 as a new control tool to better manage invasive carps.
Below are publications associated with this project.
Temperature dependent effects of carbon dioxide on avoidance behaviors in bigheaded carps
Managment of Biological Invasions, International Journal of Applied Research on Biological Invasions, Volume 9, Issue 3
Investigating the mixing efficiencies of liquid-to-liquid chemical injection manifolds for aquatic invasive species management Investigating the mixing efficiencies of liquid-to-liquid chemical injection manifolds for aquatic invasive species management
What it is to be established: policy and management implications for non-native and invasive species What it is to be established: policy and management implications for non-native and invasive species
Field evaluation of carbon dioxide as a fish deterrent at a water management structure along the Illinois River Field evaluation of carbon dioxide as a fish deterrent at a water management structure along the Illinois River
Responses of invasive silver and bighead carp to a carbon dioxide barrier in outdoor ponds Responses of invasive silver and bighead carp to a carbon dioxide barrier in outdoor ponds
Carbon dioxide as a tool to deter the movement of invasive bigheaded carps Carbon dioxide as a tool to deter the movement of invasive bigheaded carps
USGS Central Midwest Water Science Center
USGS Western Fisheries Research Center – Columbia River Research Lab
USGS Columbia Environmental Research Center
USGS Upper Midwest Water Science Center
USFWS Midwest Fisheries Center
Fox River Navigational System Authority
USACE Chicago District
USACE Engineer Research and Development Center
Introduction of invasive carps into public waters of the United States has resulted in a large effort to limit dispersal beyond the Mississippi River watershed. Navigation structures positioned throughout most major rivers are potential pinch-points to block further range expansion into new areas. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is being evaluated as non-physical fish deterrent that could reduce fish passage through navigational locks while supporting continued use of the waterway by commercial and recreational navigation.
Invasive Carp Control: Carbon Dioxide
The goal of this project is to characterize fish behavior when exposed to a CO2. More specifically, we are studying fish behavior to determine if CO2 could be applied to deter invasive carps from locations (e.g. lock chambers) where they are at risk to move upstream. Studies are conducted in laboratory, outdoor pond, and field settings using acoustic telemetry, hydroacoustic sonar, and underwater cameras to monitor fish behavior. Results are intended to inform natural resource decisions related to the integration of CO2 as a new control tool to better manage invasive carps.
Below are publications associated with this project.
Temperature dependent effects of carbon dioxide on avoidance behaviors in bigheaded carps
Managment of Biological Invasions, International Journal of Applied Research on Biological Invasions, Volume 9, Issue 3
Investigating the mixing efficiencies of liquid-to-liquid chemical injection manifolds for aquatic invasive species management Investigating the mixing efficiencies of liquid-to-liquid chemical injection manifolds for aquatic invasive species management
What it is to be established: policy and management implications for non-native and invasive species What it is to be established: policy and management implications for non-native and invasive species
Field evaluation of carbon dioxide as a fish deterrent at a water management structure along the Illinois River Field evaluation of carbon dioxide as a fish deterrent at a water management structure along the Illinois River
Responses of invasive silver and bighead carp to a carbon dioxide barrier in outdoor ponds Responses of invasive silver and bighead carp to a carbon dioxide barrier in outdoor ponds
Carbon dioxide as a tool to deter the movement of invasive bigheaded carps Carbon dioxide as a tool to deter the movement of invasive bigheaded carps
USGS Central Midwest Water Science Center
USGS Western Fisheries Research Center – Columbia River Research Lab
USGS Columbia Environmental Research Center
USGS Upper Midwest Water Science Center
USFWS Midwest Fisheries Center
Fox River Navigational System Authority
USACE Chicago District
USACE Engineer Research and Development Center