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Publications

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Damage accumulation for a two-story wood-frame building in sequences of induced earthquakes Damage accumulation for a two-story wood-frame building in sequences of induced earthquakes

In this study, a nonlinear model of a two-story multifamily wood-frame residential structure is subjected to recordings of sequences of induced earthquakes in order to quantify changes in fragility and accumulation of damage throughout multiple earthquake loadings. Initial efforts consisting of ground motion selection, building design, numerical modeling, and preliminary results are...
Authors
R Chase, A.B. Liel, Nico Luco

Opportunities to enhance seismic demand parameters for future editions of the AS1170.4 Opportunities to enhance seismic demand parameters for future editions of the AS1170.4

Geoscience Australia has recently released its 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment (NSHA18). Results from the NSHA18 indicate significantly lower seismic hazard across almost all Australian localities at the 1/500 annual exceedance probability level relative to the factors adopted for the current Australian Standard AS1170.4–2007 (R2018). These new hazard estimates, coupled with...
Authors
Trevor I. Allen, Nico Luco

Coseismic sackungen in the New Madrid seismic zone, USA Coseismic sackungen in the New Madrid seismic zone, USA

High‐resolution lidar reveals newly recognized evidence of strong shaking in the New Madrid seismic zone in the central United States. We mapped concentrations of sackungen (ridgetop spreading features) on bluffs along the eastern Mississippi River valley in northwestern Tennessee that likely form or are reactivated during large earthquakes. These sackungen are concentrated on the...
Authors
Jaime E. Delano, Ryan D. Gold, Richard W. Briggs, Randall W. Jibson

A collection of historic seismic instrumentation photographs at the Albuquerque Seismological Laboratory A collection of historic seismic instrumentation photographs at the Albuquerque Seismological Laboratory

The Albuquerque Seismological Laboratory (ASL) has preserved a collection of photographs of seismographic equipment, stations, and drawings used by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey (USC&GS) in the early-to-mid-twentieth century. The photographs were transferred to ASL from the US Department of Commerce building in Washington DC after ASL became established as a USC&GS facility...
Authors
Sabrina Veronica Moore, Charles R. Hutt, Robert Anthony, Adam T. Ringler, Alexis Casondra Bianca Alejandro, David C. Wilson

Data sharing in magnetotellurics Data sharing in magnetotellurics

Here, we introduce the first openly available comprehensive database of magnetotelluric (MT) and related electromagnetic data that we developed and matured over the past decade, explain how to access the data, and describe the challenges that had to be overcome to make MT data sharing possible. The database is a helpful tool for MT scientists, and is widely used by the international...
Authors
Anna Kelbert, Svetlana Erofeeva, Chad Trabant, Rich Karstens, Mickey C. Van Fossen

Extreme‐value geoelectric amplitude and polarization across the northeast United States Extreme‐value geoelectric amplitude and polarization across the northeast United States

Maps are presented of extreme‐value geoelectric field amplitude and horizontal polarization for the Northeast United States. These maps are derived from geoelectric time series calculated for sites across the Northeast by frequency‐domain multiplication (time‐domain convolution) of 172 magnetotelluric impedance tensors, acquired during a survey, with decades‐long, 1‐min resolution time...
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love, Greg M. Lucas, Paul A. Bedrosian, Anna Kelbert

Long-term soil-water tension measurements in semi-arid environments: A method for automated tensiometer refilling Long-term soil-water tension measurements in semi-arid environments: A method for automated tensiometer refilling

Tensiometer-equipped data acquisition systems measure and record positive and negative soil-water pressures. These data contribute to studies in hillslope hydrology, including analyses of rainfall runoff, near-surface hydrologic response, and slope stability. However, the unique ability of a tensiometer to rapidly and accurately measure pre- and post-saturation subsurface pressures...
Authors
Joel B. Smith, Jason W. Kean

Ground motions from induced earthquakes in Oklahoma and Kansas Ground motions from induced earthquakes in Oklahoma and Kansas

Improved predictions of earthquake ground motions are critical to advancing seismic hazard analyses and earthquake response. The high seismicity rate from 2009 to 2016 in Oklahoma and Kansas provides an extensive data set for examining the ground motions from these events. We evaluate the ability of three suites of ground‐motion prediction equations (GMPEs)—appropriate for modeling...
Authors
Morgan P. Moschetti, Eric M. Thompson, Peter M. Powers, Susan M. Hoover, Daniel E. McNamara

On the intensity of the magnetic superstorm of September 1909 On the intensity of the magnetic superstorm of September 1909

Analysis is made of solar observations and ground‐based magnetometer data recording space weather before and during the magnetic superstorm of 25 September 1909. From these data, it is inferred that the storm was initiated by an interplanetary coronal‐mass ejection having a mean Sun‐to‐Earth velocity of ~1,679 km/s. The commencement pressure on the magnetopause was ~32.4 nPa, sufficient...
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love, Hisashi Hayakawa, Edward W. Cliver

The Albuquerque Seismological Lab WWSSN film chip preservation project The Albuquerque Seismological Lab WWSSN film chip preservation project

From 1961 to 1996, the Albuquerque Seismological Laboratory (ASL) installed and operated the World‐Wide Standardized Seismograph Network (WWSSN). Each station within the network consisted of three Benioff short‐period sensors and three Sprengnether Press‐Ewing long‐period sensors along with recording, timing, and calibration equipment. Approximately 3.7 million single‐day record film...
Authors
Alexis Casondra Bianca Alejandro, Charles R. Hutt, Adam T. Ringler, Sabrina Veronica Moore, Robert Anthony, David C. Wilson

Global Earthquake Model (GEM) Risk Map Global Earthquake Model (GEM) Risk Map

The Global Earthquake Risk Map (v2018.1) comprises four global maps. The main map presents the geographic distribution of average annual loss (USD) normalized by the average construction costs of the respective country (USD/m2 due to ground shaking in the residential, commercial and industrial building stock, considering contents, structural and non-structural components. The normalized
Authors
V. Silva, D. Amo-Oduro, A. Calderon, J. Dabbeek, V. Despotaki, L. Martins, A. Rao, M. Simionato, D. Vigano, C. Yepes, A. Acevedo, H. Crowley, Nick Horspool, Kishor S. Jaiswal, M. Journeay, M. Pittore
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