Publications
Publications from the staff of the Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center
Filter Total Items: 2486
Shallow landsliding, root reinforcement, and the spatial distribution of trees in the Oregon Coast Range Shallow landsliding, root reinforcement, and the spatial distribution of trees in the Oregon Coast Range
The influence of root reinforcement on shallow landsliding has been well established through mechanistic and empirical studies, yet few studies have examined how local vegetative patterns influence slope stability. Because root networks spread outward from trees, the species, size, and spacing of trees should influence the spatial distribution of root strength. We documented the...
Authors
J. J. Roering, K. M. Schmidt, J. D. Stock, W. E. Dietrich, D. R. Montgomery
Investigation of the possible connection of rock and soil geochemistry to the occurrence of high rates of neurodegenerative diseases on Guam and a hypothesis for the cause of the diseases Investigation of the possible connection of rock and soil geochemistry to the occurrence of high rates of neurodegenerative diseases on Guam and a hypothesis for the cause of the diseases
High incidences of neurodegenerative diseases, mainly dementia, parkinsonism, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, occur on the island of Guam (Koerner, 1952; Kurland and Mulder, 1954). The occurrence and description of the diseases and a summary of the investigations can be found in Perl (1997). The diseases have been more prevalent along the southern coast, particularly the small...
Authors
William R. Miller, Richard F. Sanzolone
Intrusive rock database for the Digital Geologic Map of Utah Intrusive rock database for the Digital Geologic Map of Utah
Digital geologic maps offer the promise of rapid and powerful answers to geologic questions using Geographic Information System software (GIS). Using modern GIS and database methods, a specialized derivative map can be easily prepared. An important limitation can be shortcomings in the information provided in the database associated with the digital map, a database which is often based...
Authors
C.J. Nutt, Steve Ludington
Isotopes and ages in the northern Peninsular Ranges batholith, southern California Isotopes and ages in the northern Peninsular Ranges batholith, southern California
Strontium, oxygen and lead isotopic and rubidium-strontium geochronologic studies have been completed on Cretaceous and Jurassic (?) granitic rock samples from the northern Peninsular Ranges batholith in southern California. Many of these samples were collected systematically and studied chemically by A. K. Baird and colleagues (Baird and others, 1979). The distribution of these granitic...
Authors
Ronald W. Kistler, Joseph L. Wooden, Douglas M. Morton
Is a powerful quake likely to strike in the next 30 years? Is a powerful quake likely to strike in the next 30 years?
No abstract available.
Authors
Andrew J. Michael, Stephanie L. Ross, Robert W. Simpson, Mary Lou Zoback, David P. Schwartz, Michael L. Blanpied
Modeling precipitation and sorption of elements during mixing of river water and porewater in the Coeur d'Alene River basin Modeling precipitation and sorption of elements during mixing of river water and porewater in the Coeur d'Alene River basin
Reddish brown flocs form along the edge of the Coeur d'Alene River when porewater drains into river water during the annual lowering of water level in the basin. The precipitates are efficient scavengers of dissolved elements and have characteristics that may make metals associated with them bioavailable. This work characterizes the geochemistry of the porewater and models the formation...
Authors
Laurie S. Balistrieri, S. E. Box, J.W. Tonkin
Debris-flow deposits and watershed erosion rates near southern Death Valley, CA, United States Debris-flow deposits and watershed erosion rates near southern Death Valley, CA, United States
No abstract available.
Authors
K. M. Schmidt, C.M. Menges
Geologic map and digital database of the Yucaipa 7.5’ quadrangle, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, California Geologic map and digital database of the Yucaipa 7.5’ quadrangle, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, California
Introduction This geologic database of the Yucaipa 7.5' quadrangle was prepared by the Southern California Areal Mapping Project (SCAMP), a regional geologic-mapping project sponsored jointly by the U.S. Geological Survey and the California Geological Survey. The database was developed as a contribution to the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program's National Geologic Map Database...
Authors
Jonathan C. Matti, D. M. Morton, B. F. Cox, S. E. Carson, T. J. Yetter, P. M. Cossette, M. C. Wright, S. A. Kennedy, M. L. Dawson, R. M. Hauser
Surficial and bedrock geologic map database of the Kelso 7.5 Minute quadrangle, San Bernardino County, California Surficial and bedrock geologic map database of the Kelso 7.5 Minute quadrangle, San Bernardino County, California
This geologic map database describes geologic materials for the Kelso 7.5 Minute Quadrangle, San Bernardino County, California. The area lies in eastern Mojave Desert of California, within the Mojave National Preserve (a unit of the National Parks system). Geologic deposits in the area consist of Proterozoic metamorphic rocks, Cambrian-Neoproterozoic sedimentary rocks, Mesozoic plutonic...
Authors
David R. Bedford
Last Glacial loess in the conterminous USA Last Glacial loess in the conterminous USA
The conterminous United States contains an extensive and generally well-studied record of Last Glacial loess. The loess occurs in diverse physiographic provinces, and under a wide range of climatic and ecological conditions. Both glacial and non-glacia lloess sources are present, and many properties of the loess vary systematically with distance from loess sources. United States' mid...
Authors
E. Arthur Bettis, Daniel R. Muhs, Helen M. Roberts, Ann G. Wintle
Preliminary geologic map of the Fontana 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California Preliminary geologic map of the Fontana 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California
Open-File Report 03-418 is a digital geologic data set that maps and describes the geology of the Fontana 7.5’ quadrangle, Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California. The Fontana quadrangle database is one of several 7.5’ quadrangle databases that are being produced by the Southern California Areal Mapping Project (SCAMP). These maps and databases are, in turn, part of the nation...
Authors
Douglas M. Morton, Kelly R. Bovard
A revised dislocation model of interseismic deformation of the Cascadia subduction zone A revised dislocation model of interseismic deformation of the Cascadia subduction zone
CAS3D‐2, a new three‐dimensional (3‐D) dislocation model, is developed to model interseismic deformation rates at the Cascadia subduction zone. The model is considered a snapshot description of the deformation field that changes with time. The effect of northward secular motion of the central and southern Cascadia forearc sliver is subtracted to obtain the effective convergence between...
Authors
Kelin Wang, Ray E. Wells, Stephane Mazzotti, Roy D. Hyndman, Takeshi Sagiya