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Publications

Browse publications authored by our scientists.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more. **Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.

Filter Total Items: 5011

Growth disparity in sympatric kokanee breeding groups Growth disparity in sympatric kokanee breeding groups

Growth is arguably the most important dynamic rate function due to its interaction with survival and recruitment. As such, understanding the mechanisms underlying growth is a primary focus of fisheries research. Kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka in Lake Pend Oreille, Idaho, provide an interesting case study for investigating the factors that influence growth. Early‐run and late‐run kokanee...
Authors
Zachary B. Klein, Michael C. Quist, Andrew M. Dux, Matthew P. Corsi

Spatial heterogeneity of prion gene polymorphisms in an area recently infected by chronic wasting disease Spatial heterogeneity of prion gene polymorphisms in an area recently infected by chronic wasting disease

Genetic variability in the prion protein (Prnp) gene influences host susceptibility to many pathogenic prion diseases. Understanding the distribution of susceptible Prnp variants and determining factors influencing spatial genetic patterns are important components of many chronic wasting disease mitigation strategies. Here, we describe Prnp variability in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus...
Authors
William L. Miller, W. David Walter

Field-level characteristics influence wild bee functional guilds on public lands managed for conservation Field-level characteristics influence wild bee functional guilds on public lands managed for conservation

Throughout the Midwestern US, many public lands set aside for conservation engage in management activities (e.g., agriculture) that may act as stressors on wild bee populations. Several studies have investigated how wild bees respond to large-scale agriculture production; however, there has been limited assessment of how wild bees may be impacted by agricultural activity on public lands...
Authors
A.R. Main, Elisabeth B. Webb, K. W. Goyne, D. Mengel

Black-tailed prairie dog, Cynomys ludovicianus (Sciuridae), metapopulation response to novel sourced conspecific signals Black-tailed prairie dog, Cynomys ludovicianus (Sciuridae), metapopulation response to novel sourced conspecific signals

Aggregation of territorial individuals within a species can be facilitated via conspecific signals, wherein settlement implies habitat suitability, ease of resource acquisition and/or increased predator detection. The black-tailed prairie dog is a colonial small mammal with alarm vocalizations that confer benefits via group vigilance against predators and increased foraging time...
Authors
Anna D. Chalfoun, Lauren C. Connell, Lauren M. Porensky, John D. Scasta

Angler catch and harvest of targeted sportfishes in small Georgia lakes Angler catch and harvest of targeted sportfishes in small Georgia lakes

Public fishing areas (PFAs) in Georgia are intensively managed freshwater impoundments that provide a variety of fishing opportunities to anglers. Management efforts and fishing regulations at these PFAs depend on understanding basic aspects of recreational fishing pressure, catch, and harvest. Accordingly, we conducted a roving creel survey during January – December 2013 at Marben PFA...
Authors
H. J. Roop, N. C. Poudyal, Cecil A. Jennings

Antipredator response diminishes during periods of resource deficit for a large herbivore Antipredator response diminishes during periods of resource deficit for a large herbivore

The starvation-predation hypothesis predicts that, during resource shortages, prey forego antipredator behavior and forage as much as possible to avoid starvation, even when risk of predation is high. We tested this hypothesis using GPS locations collected simultaneously from moose (Alces alces) and wolves (Canis lupus) in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem of North America. We assessed...
Authors
Brendan A. Oates, J.A. Merkle, Matthew Kauffman, S.R. Dewey, M.D. Jimenez, J.M. Vartanian, S.A. Becker, J.R. Goheen

Winter precipitation and summer temperature predict lake water quality at macroscales Winter precipitation and summer temperature predict lake water quality at macroscales

Climate change can have strong effects on aquatic ecosystems, including disrupting nutrient cycling and mediating processes that affect primary production. Past studies have been conducted mostly on individual or small groups of ecosystems, making it challenging to predict how future climate change will affect water quality at broad scales. We used a subcontinental-scale database to...
Authors
S. M. Collins, S. Yuan, P. N. Tan, S. K. Oliver, J. F. Lapierre, K. S. Cheruvelil, C. E. Fergus, N. K. Skaff, J. Stachelek, Tyler Wagner, P. A. Soranno

Behavior of adult and young grassland songbirds at fledging Behavior of adult and young grassland songbirds at fledging

The behavior of adults and young at the time of fledging is one of the least understood aspects of the breeding ecology of birds. Current hypotheses propose that fledging occurs either as a result of parent-offspring conflict or nestling choice. We used video recordings to monitor the behavior of nestling and adult grassland songbirds at the time of fledging. We observed 525 nestlings...
Authors
Christine Ribic, David J. Rugg, Nicola Koper, Kevin Ellison, Christoph S. Ng

Comparison of aquatic invertebrate communities in near-shore areas with high or low boating activity Comparison of aquatic invertebrate communities in near-shore areas with high or low boating activity

Lakeshore areas provide important habitat for aquatic invertebrates in shallow lakes. However, these zones are prone to anthropogenic disturbances that include shoreline development, urbanization, nutrient inputs, agricultural and(or) recreational use. Among recreational uses, public access sites are often developed to accommodate boaters and facilitate lake access via boat ramps...
Authors
Bradley Smith, Steven R. Chipps, Jeff Grote, Jake Mecham, Tanner M. Stevens, Tobias Rapp

Accounting for phenology in the analysis of animal movement Accounting for phenology in the analysis of animal movement

The analysis of animal tracking data provides important scientific understanding and discovery in ecology. Observations of animal trajectories using telemetry devices provide researchers with information about the way animals interact with their environment and each other. For many species, specific geographical features in the landscape can have a strong effect on behavior. Such...
Authors
Henry R. Scharf, Mevin Hooten, Ryan R. Wilson, George M. Durner, Todd C. Atwood

Managing dams for energy and fish tradeoffs: What does a win-win solution take? Managing dams for energy and fish tradeoffs: What does a win-win solution take?

Management activities to restore endangered fish species, such as dam removals, fishway installations, and periodic turbine shutdowns, usually decrease hydropower generation capacities at dams. Quantitative analysis of the tradeoffs between energy production and fish population recovery related to dam decision-making is still lacking. In this study, an integrated hydropower generation...
Authors
Cuihong Song, Andrew O’Malley, Samuel G. Roy, Joseph D. Zydlewski, Betsy L. Barber, Weiwei Mo
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