Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5294
Quantifying uncertainty and tradeoffs in resilience assessments Quantifying uncertainty and tradeoffs in resilience assessments
Several frameworks have been developed to assess the resilience of social-ecological systems, but most require substantial data inputs, time, and technical expertise. Stakeholders and practitioners often lack the resources for such intensive efforts. Furthermore, most end with problem framing and fail to explicitly address trade-offs and uncertainty. To remedy this gap, we developed a...
Authors
Craig R. Allen, Hannah E. Birge, David G. Angeler, Craig Anthony Arnold, Brian C. Chaffin, Daniel A. DeCaro, Ahjond S. Garmestani, Lance Gunderson
What to eat in a warming world: do increased temperatures necessitate hazardous duty pay? What to eat in a warming world: do increased temperatures necessitate hazardous duty pay?
Contemporary climate change affects nearly all biomes, causing shifts in animal distributions and resource availability. Changes in resource selection may allow individuals to offset climatic stress, thereby providing a mechanism for persistence amidst warming conditions. Whereas the role of predation risk in food choice has been studied broadly, the extent to which individuals respond...
Authors
L. Embere Hall, Anna D. Chalfoun
Growth-suppressing and algicidal properties of an extract from Arundo donax, an invasive riparian plant, against Prymnesium parvum, an invasive harmful alga Growth-suppressing and algicidal properties of an extract from Arundo donax, an invasive riparian plant, against Prymnesium parvum, an invasive harmful alga
This study examined the ability of acidic and neutral/alkaline fractions of a methanolic extract from giant reed (Arundo donax) and of two of its constituents, gramine and skatole, to inhibit growth of the ichthyotoxic golden alga (Prymnesium parvum) in batch culture. For this study, growth suppression was defined as inhibition of maximum cell density, algicidal activity as early...
Authors
Reynaldo Patino, Rakib H. Rashel, Amede Rubio, Scott Longing
Climate-induced seasonal changes in smallmouth bass growth rate potential at the southern range extent Climate-induced seasonal changes in smallmouth bass growth rate potential at the southern range extent
Temperature increases due to climate change over the coming century will likely affect smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) growth in lotic systems at the southern extent of their native range. However, the thermal response of a stream to warming climate conditions could be affected by the flow regime of each stream, mitigating the effects on smallmouth bass populations. We developed
Authors
Christopher R. Middaugh, Brin Kessinger, Daniel D. Magoulick
Fish misidentification and potential implications to monitoring within the San Francisco Estuary, California Fish misidentification and potential implications to monitoring within the San Francisco Estuary, California
Fish monitoring programs often rely on the collection, species identification, and counting of individual fish over time to inform natural resource management decisions. Thus, the utility of the data used to inform these decisions can be negatively affected by species misidentification. Fish species misidentification bias can be minimized by confirming identification using genetic...
Authors
J. E. Kirsch, J. L. Day, James T. Peterson, D. K. Fullerton
How well do proxy species models inform conservation of surrogate species? How well do proxy species models inform conservation of surrogate species?
Context
Authors
Zachary. G. Loman, William V. Deluca, Daniel J. Harrison, Cyndy Loftin, W. Scott Schwenk, Petra B. Wood
Behavior and reproductive ecology of the Sicklefin Redhorse: An imperiled southern Appalachian Mountain fish Behavior and reproductive ecology of the Sicklefin Redhorse: An imperiled southern Appalachian Mountain fish
Many nongame fishes are poorly understood but are essential to maintaining healthy aquatic ecosystems globally. The undescribed Sicklefin Redhorse Moxostoma sp. is a rare, imperiled, nongame fish endemic to two southern Appalachian Mountain river basins. Little is known of its behavior and ecology, but this information is urgently needed for conservation planning. We assessed the spatial...
Authors
Scott D. Favrot, Thomas J. Kwak
Variation in angler distribution and catch rates of stocked rainbow trout in a small reservoir Variation in angler distribution and catch rates of stocked rainbow trout in a small reservoir
We investigated the spatial and temporal relationship of catch rates and angler party location for two days following a publicly announced put-and-take stocking of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Catch rates declined with time since stocking and distance from stocking. We hypothesized that opportunity for high catch rates would cause anglers to fish near the stocking location and...
Authors
Brian S. Harmon, Dustin R. Martin, Christopher J. Chizinski, Kevin L. Pope
Walleye recruitment success is less resilient to warming water temperatures in lakes with abundant largemouth bass populations Walleye recruitment success is less resilient to warming water temperatures in lakes with abundant largemouth bass populations
Lakes respond heterogeneously to climate, with implications for fisheries management. We analyzed walleye (Sander vitreus) recruitment to age-0 in 359 lakes in Wisconsin, USA, to (i) quantify the relationship between annual water temperature degree days (DD) and walleye recruitment success and (ii) identify the influence of lake characteristics — area, conductivity, largemouth bass...
Authors
Gretchen J. A. Hansen, Stephen R. Midway, Tyler Wagner
Managing forest habitat for conservation-reliant species in a changing climate: The case of the endangered Kirtland’s Warbler Managing forest habitat for conservation-reliant species in a changing climate: The case of the endangered Kirtland’s Warbler
Conservation and recovery of species of concern necessitates evaluating forest habitat conditions under changing climate conditions, especially in the early stages of the delisting process. Managers must weigh implications of near-term habitat management activities within the context of changing environmental conditions and a species’ biological traits that may influence their...
Authors
Deahn M. Donner, Donald J. Brown, Christine Ribic, Mark Nelson, Tim Greco
Will Alaska's fisheries regime prove resilient? Kenai River fishery management as a model for adaptive governance Will Alaska's fisheries regime prove resilient? Kenai River fishery management as a model for adaptive governance
No abstract available.
Authors
James E. Powell, Mark S. Wipfli, Keith R. Criddle, Erik R. Schoen
Diel predator activity drives a dynamic landscape of fear Diel predator activity drives a dynamic landscape of fear
A “landscape of fear” (LOF) is a map that describes continuous spatial variation in an animal's perception of predation risk. The relief on this map reflects, for example, places that an animal avoids to minimize risk. Although the LOF concept is a potentially unifying theme in ecology that is often invoked to explain the ecological and conservation significance of fear, little is known...
Authors
Michel T. Kohl, Daniel R. Stahler, Matthew C. Metz, James D. Forester, Matthew J. Kauffman, Nathan Varley, P.J. White, Douglas W. Smith, Daniel R. MacNulty