Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5294
Resilience Resilience
No abstract available.
Authors
Craig R. Allen, Ahjond S. Garmestani, David G. Angeler
Golden-winged Warbler nest-site habitat selection: Chapter 7 Golden-winged Warbler nest-site habitat selection: Chapter 7
Avian habitat selection occurs at multiple spatial scales to incorporate life history requirements. Breeding habitat of Golden-winged Warblers (Vermivora chrysoptera) is characterized by largely forested landscapes containing natural or anthropogenic disturbance elements that maintain forest patches in early stages of succession. Breeding habitat occurs in a variety of settings...
Authors
Theron M. Terhune, Kyle R. Aldinger, David A. Buehler, David J. Flaspohler, Jeffrey L. Larkin, John P. Loegering, Katie L. Percy, Amber M. Roth, Curtis G. Smalling, Petra Wood
Detecting temporal change in freshwater fisheries surveys: statistical power and the important linkages between management questions and monitoring objectives Detecting temporal change in freshwater fisheries surveys: statistical power and the important linkages between management questions and monitoring objectives
Monitoring to detect temporal trends in biological and habitat indices is a critical component of fisheries management. Thus, it is important that management objectives are linked to monitoring objectives. This linkage requires a definition of what constitutes a management-relevant “temporal trend.” It is also important to develop expectations for the amount of time required to detect a...
Authors
Tyler Wagner, Brian J. Irwin, James R. Bence, Daniel B. Hayes
Impact of carbon dioxide level, water velocity, and feeding regimen on growth and fillet attributes of cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Impact of carbon dioxide level, water velocity, and feeding regimen on growth and fillet attributes of cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Production and management variables such as carbon dioxide (CO2) level, water velocity, and feeding frequency influence the growth and fillet attributes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), as well as cost of production. More information is needed to determine the contributions of these variables to growth and fillet attributes to find the right balance between input costs and fish...
Authors
Patricia M. Mazik, P. M. Mazik, P. B. Kenney, J.T Silverstein
Diet overlap and predation between largemouth bass and walleye in Wisconsin lakes using DNA barcoding to improve taxonomic resolution Diet overlap and predation between largemouth bass and walleye in Wisconsin lakes using DNA barcoding to improve taxonomic resolution
Over the last decade, the abundance of Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides has increased in many northern Wisconsin lakes, causing concern among anglers and biologists regarding the potential for Largemouth Bass to negatively affect populations of Walleye Sander vitreus through predation or competition for prey. Our objectives were to determine whether (1) diet overlap and predation...
Authors
Craig J. Kelling, Daniel A. Isermann, Brian L. Sloss, Keith N. Turnquist
Decadal changes in phenology of peak abundance patterns of woodland pond salamanders in northern Wisconsin Decadal changes in phenology of peak abundance patterns of woodland pond salamanders in northern Wisconsin
Woodland ponds are important landscape features that help sustain populations of amphibians that require this aquatic habitat for successful reproduction. Species abundance patterns often reflect site-specific differences in hydrology, physical characteristics, and surrounding vegetation. Large-scale processes such as changing land cover and environmental conditions are other potential...
Authors
Deahn M. Donner, Christine Ribic, Albert J. Beck, Dale Higgins, Dan Eklund, Susan Reinecke
Testing assumptions for conservation of migratory shorebirds and coastal managed wetlands Testing assumptions for conservation of migratory shorebirds and coastal managed wetlands
Managed wetlands provide critical foraging and roosting habitats for shorebirds during migration; therefore, ensuring their availability is a priority action in shorebird conservation plans. Contemporary shorebird conservation plans rely on a number of assumptions about shorebird prey resources and migratory behavior to determine stopover habitat requirements. For example, the US...
Authors
Jaime Collazo, James Lyons, Garth Herring
Extensive feeding on sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka smolts by bull trout Salvelinus confluentus during initial outmigration into a small, unregulated and inland British Columbia river Extensive feeding on sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka smolts by bull trout Salvelinus confluentus during initial outmigration into a small, unregulated and inland British Columbia river
Stomach contents were collected and analysed from 22 bull trout Salvelinus confluentus at the edge of the Chilko Lake and Chilko River in British Columbia, Canada, during spring outmigration of sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka smolts. Twenty of the 22 (>90%) stomachs contained prey items, virtually all identifiable prey items were outmigrant O. nerka smolts and stomach contents...
Authors
Nathan B. Furey, Scott G. Hinch, A.G. Lotto, David A. Beauchamp
Biology and ecology of Neosho Smallmouth Bass and the genetically distinct Ouachita lineage Biology and ecology of Neosho Smallmouth Bass and the genetically distinct Ouachita lineage
We reviewed the published and gray literature associated with Neosho Smallmouth Bass and the genetically-distinct Ouachita lineage. Substantial inter-stream variation appears to occur among these populations, particularly related to age. The Neosho subspecies is more abundant, grows faster, and lives longer than the genetically-distinct Ouachita lineage. Recruitment is highly variable...
Authors
Shannon K. Brewer, James M. Long
Density-dependent effects of omnivorous stream crayfish on benthic trophic dynamics Density-dependent effects of omnivorous stream crayfish on benthic trophic dynamics
Crayfish are abundant and important consumers in aquatic food webs and crayfish invasions have demonstrated strong effects of crayfish on multiple trophic levels. Density may be an important factor determining the role of omnivorous crayfish in benthic communities, especially if density alters the strength of trophic interactions. The effect of crayfish density on a simple benthic food...
Authors
J.P. Ludlam, B. T. Banks, Daniel D. Magoulick
Effects of population reduction on white-tailed deer home-range dynamics Effects of population reduction on white-tailed deer home-range dynamics
Management strategies designed to reduce the negative impacts of overabundant Odocoileus virginianus (White-tailed Deer) populations on forest regeneration may be influenced by changes in both population density and timber harvest. However, there is conflicting evidence as to how such changes in per capita resource availability influence home-range patterns. We compared home-range...
Authors
Shawn M. Crimmins, John W. Edwards, Tyler A Campbell, W. Mark Ford, Patrick D. Keyser, Brad F. Miller, Karl V. Miller
The evolution of mapping habitat for northern spotted owls (Strix occidentalis caurina): A comparison of photo-interpreted, Landsat-based, and lidar-based habitat maps The evolution of mapping habitat for northern spotted owls (Strix occidentalis caurina): A comparison of photo-interpreted, Landsat-based, and lidar-based habitat maps
Wildlife habitat mapping has evolved at a rapid pace over the last few decades. Beginning with simple, often subjective, hand-drawn maps, habitat mapping now involves complex species distribution models (SDMs) using mapped predictor variables derived from remotely sensed data. For species that inhabit large geographic areas, remote sensing technology is often essential for producing...
Authors
Steven H. Ackers, Raymond J. Davis, K. Olsen, Katie M. Dugger