Invasive Species
Invasive species research is crucial for protecting ecosystems, native wildlife, and local economies. By understanding how non‑native species spread and impact habitats, scientists help managers prevent damage, restore balance, and develop effective control strategies that safeguard biodiversity and natural resources.
Invasive flathead catfish now top predators in Susquehanna River in Pennsylvania
Flathead catfish, native to the Mississippi basin, can severely damage native and sport fisheries when introduced elsewhere. After appearing in the Susquehanna River in 1991, their population has rapidly expanded. Researchers from Penn State, USGS, and PFBC are studying how this invasive predator affects the river’s food web and energy flow.
Food web tradeoffs of bigheaded carps control efforts
Bighead carp and silver carp (collectively known as bigheaded carps) affect the entire food web, with the species comprising up to 90% of the fish biomass in some systems. Current control tools, such as harvest, target larger fish and do not remove all sizes of carp.