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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16743

Occam's shadow: levels of analysis in evolutionary ecology - where to next? Occam's shadow: levels of analysis in evolutionary ecology - where to next?

Evolutionary ecology is the study of evolutionary processes, and the ecological conditions that influence them. A fundamental paradigm underlying the study of evolution is natural selection. Although there are a variety of operational definitions for natural selection in the literature, perhaps the most general one is that which characterizes selection as the process whereby heritable...
Authors
E.G. Cooch, E. Cam, W.A. Link

Prediction of the fate of p,p'-DDE in sediment on the Palos Verdes shelf, California, USA Prediction of the fate of p,p'-DDE in sediment on the Palos Verdes shelf, California, USA

Long-term (60-yr) predictions of vertical profiles of p,p???-DDE concentrations in contaminated bottom sediments on the Palos Verdes shelf were calculated for three locations along the 60-m isobath using a numerical solution of the one-dimensional advection-diffusion equation. The calculations incorporated the following processes: sediment deposition (or erosion), depth-dependent solid...
Authors
C. R. Sherwood, D.E. Drake, P.L. Wiberg, R. A. Wheatcroft

Project summary, discussion, and recommendations Project summary, discussion, and recommendations

No abstract available at this time
Authors
C. J. Schmitt, D. E. Tillitt, V. S. Blazer, T. S. Gross, N. D. Denslow, T.M. Bartish, B.S. Arnold

Project Overview Project Overview

No abstract available at this time
Authors
C. J. Schmitt, D. E. Tillitt, G.M. Dethloff, T.M. Bartish, V. S. Blazer, T. S. Gross, B. E. Wright

Assessing mine drainage pH from the color and spectral reflectance of chemical precipitates Assessing mine drainage pH from the color and spectral reflectance of chemical precipitates

The pH of mine impacted waters was estimated from the spectral reflectance of resident sediments composed mostly of chemical precipitates. Mine drainage sediments were collected from sites in the Anthracite Region of eastern Pennsylvania, representing acid to near neutral pH. Sediments occurring in acidic waters contained primarily schwertmannite and goethite while near neutral waters...
Authors
D.J. Williams, J.M. Bigham, C.A. Cravotta, S.J. Traina, J.E. Anderson, J.G. Lyon

Real-time ground-water-level monitoring in New Jersey Real-time ground-water-level monitoring in New Jersey

A network of seven observation wells that transmit ground-water-level data on a real-time basis through satellite telemetry is operating (started May 2001) in New Jersey through a cooperative effort of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP). The water-level data from these observation wells are transmitted every 4 hours and...
Authors
Walter D. Jones, Anthony S. Navoy, Daryll A. Pope

Ground-water availability in part of the Borough of Carroll Valley, Adams County, Pennsylvania, and the establishment of a drought-monitor well Ground-water availability in part of the Borough of Carroll Valley, Adams County, Pennsylvania, and the establishment of a drought-monitor well

Continued population growth in the Borough of Carroll Valley (Borough) coupled with the drought of 2001 have increased the demand for ground water in the Borough. This demand has led Borough officials to undertake an effort to evaluate the capability of the crystalline-bedrock aquifers to meet future, projected growth and to establish a drought-monitor well within and for the use of the...
Authors
Dennis J. Low, Randall W. Conger

Aphanomyces invadans in Atlantic Menhaden along the East Coast of the United States Aphanomyces invadans in Atlantic Menhaden along the East Coast of the United States

The cause of deeply penetrating ulcers of Atlantic menhaden Brevoortia tyrannus has been the subject of significant research efforts in recent years. These lesions and the associated syndrome termed ulcerative mycosis have been observed along the East Coast of the United States since at least the early 1980s. Although Aphanomyces spp. were isolated from these lesions in the mid to late...
Authors
Vicki S. Blazer, J. H. Lilley, W. B. Schill, Y. Kiryu, Christine L. Densmore, V. Panyawachira, S. Chinabut
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