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Publications

Click below for access to more than 170,000 publications written by USGS scientists over the century-plus history of the bureau.

Filter Total Items: 838

Effects of surface-water diversion on streamflow, recharge, physical habitat, and temperature, Na Wai Eha, Maui, Hawai'i Effects of surface-water diversion on streamflow, recharge, physical habitat, and temperature, Na Wai Eha, Maui, Hawai'i

The perennial flow provided by Waihe‘e River, Waiehu Stream, ‘Īao Stream, and Waikapū Stream, collectively known as Nā Wai ‘Ehā (“The Four Streams”), made it possible for widespread agricultural activities to flourish in the eastern part of West Maui, Hawai‘i. The streams of the Nā Wai ‘Ehā area flow in their upper reaches even during extended dry-weather conditions because of persistent
Authors
Delwyn S. Oki, Reuben H. Wolff, Jeff A. Perreault

Avian botulism: a case study in translocated endangered Laysan ducks (Anas laysanensis) on Midway Atoll Avian botulism: a case study in translocated endangered Laysan ducks (Anas laysanensis) on Midway Atoll

Laysan Ducks are endemic to the Hawaiian archipelago and are one of the world’s most endangered waterfowl. For 150 yr, Laysan Ducks were restricted to an estimated 4 km2 of land on Laysan Island in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands. In 2004 and 2005, 42 Laysan Ducks were translocated to Midway Atoll, and the population increased to approximately 200 by 2007. In August 2008, mortality due...
Authors
Thierry M. Work, John L. Klavitter, Michelle H. Reynolds, David S. Blehert

Integrating physiology, population dynamics and climate to make multi-scale predictions for the spread of an invasive insect: The Argentine ant at Haleakala National Park, Hawaii Integrating physiology, population dynamics and climate to make multi-scale predictions for the spread of an invasive insect: The Argentine ant at Haleakala National Park, Hawaii

Mechanistic models for predicting species’ distribution patterns present particular advantages and challenges relative to models developed from statistical correlations between distribution and climate. They can be especially useful for predicting the range of invasive species whose distribution has not yet reached equilibrium. Here, we illustrate how a physiological model of development...
Authors
Stephen Hartley, Paul D. Krushelnycky, Philip J. Lester

Persistence of the spotless crake (Porzana tabuensis) on Ta'u, American Samoa Persistence of the spotless crake (Porzana tabuensis) on Ta'u, American Samoa

No abstract available.
Authors
Gregory H. Adler, Avele Lalogafu’afu’a, Joshua O. Seamon, Rory West, Siaifoi Fa’aumu, Carter T. Atkinson

Status and trends of native birds in the Keauhou and Kilauea forest, Hawai`i Island Status and trends of native birds in the Keauhou and Kilauea forest, Hawai`i Island

A Safe Harbor Agreement (SHA) is a voluntary arrangement between the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and non-Federal landowners to promote the protection, conservation, and recovery of listed species without imposing further land use restrictions on the landowners. Kamehameha Schools is considering entering into a SHA for their Keauhou and Kīlauea Forest lands on the island of Hawai′i...
Authors
Richard J. Camp, James D. Jacobi, Thane K. Pratt, P. Marcos Gorresen, Tanya Rubenstein

New plant records from the Hawaiian Archipelago New plant records from the Hawaiian Archipelago

The following contributions include 19 new plant records for the islands of Kure Atoll (1), Midway Atoll (7), Lāna‘i (9), Kaho‘olawe (1), and Maui (1). The records are comprised of one new state record and 18 new island records. All but one of the records are non-natives. Images of most of the material examined can be seen at . Voucher specimens are housed in the Bishop Museum's...
Authors
Forest Starr, Kim Starr, Lloyd L. Loope

Population trends of forest birds at Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge, Hawai'i Population trends of forest birds at Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge, Hawai'i

The Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge was established to protect native Hawaiian forest birds, particularly endangered species. Management for forest restoration on the refuge has consisted mainly of removing feral ungulates, controlling invasive alien plants, and reforesting former pastures. To assess effects of this habitat improvement for forest birds, we estimated density...
Authors
Richard J. Camp, Thane K. Pratt, P. Marcos Gorresen, John J. Jeffrey, Bethany L. Woodworth

Effects of groundwater withdrawal on borehole flow and salinity measured in deep monitor wells in Hawai'i: implications for groundwater management Effects of groundwater withdrawal on borehole flow and salinity measured in deep monitor wells in Hawai'i: implications for groundwater management

Water-resource managers in Hawai`i rely heavily on salinity profiles from deep monitor wells to estimate the thickness of freshwater and the depth to the midpoint of the transition zone between freshwater and saltwater in freshwater-lens systems. The deep monitor wells are typically open boreholes below the water table and extend hundreds of feet below sea level. Because of possible...
Authors
Kolja Rotzoll

Trading off short-term and long-term risk: minimizing the threat of Laysan duck extinction from catastrophes and sea-level rise Trading off short-term and long-term risk: minimizing the threat of Laysan duck extinction from catastrophes and sea-level rise

Conservation of oceanic island species presents many ecological and logistical challenges. The Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (NWHI) include 300,000 km2 of ocean waters and 10 groups of sub-tropical islands and atolls of high conservation value. Designated as Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument, the islands provide habitat for four endangered species of terrestrial birds. Despite...
Authors
Michelle Reynolds, Conor P. McGowan, Sarah J. Converse, Brady Mattsson, Jeffrey S. Hatfield, Andrew McClung, Loyal Mehrhoff, Jeffrey R. Walters, Kim Uyehara

Melastomes Melastomes

No abstract available.
Authors
J.-Y. Meyer, A.C. Medeiros
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