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Publications

Publications from USGS science centers throughout the Southeast Region.

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Fish egg injection as an alternative exposure route for early life stage toxicity studies: Description of two unique methods: Chapter 4 Fish egg injection as an alternative exposure route for early life stage toxicity studies: Description of two unique methods: Chapter 4

In the environment, lipophilic contaminants such as halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (HAHs, e.g., polychlorinated biphenyls, PCBs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs, e.g., benzo[a]pyrene) readily bioaccumulate in fish, and the bioaccumulation of these lipophilic chemicals by adult fish may have significant consequences on the development and survival of their offspring...
Authors
Mary K. Walker, Erik W. Zabel, Gun Akerman, Lennart Balk, Peggy J. Wright, Donald E. Tillitt

Optimization of the Ames/salmonella mutagenicity assay for use with extracts of aquatic sediments Optimization of the Ames/salmonella mutagenicity assay for use with extracts of aquatic sediments

Non-mutagenic components interfered with the ability of the standard Ames/salmonella assay to detect mutagenicity in extracts of contaminated Great Lakes sediments. The use of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) to remove these macromolecules from methylene chloride extracts prior to Ames testing enhanced the likelihood of transfer of mutagenic components into dimethyl sulf oxide (the...
Authors
Diana M. Papoulias, Denny R. Buckler, Donald E. Tillitt

Lipid and water depletion in migrating passerines following passage over the Gulf of Mexico Lipid and water depletion in migrating passerines following passage over the Gulf of Mexico

Lipid depletion is currently believed to be the primary factor limiting flight duration of migrating birds in North America, while the influence of water loss is thought to be small. Three migrating species of passerines, wood thrush (Hylocichla mustelina), Swainson's thrush (Catharus ustulatus), and summer tanager (Piranga rubra) were captured during the 1993 spring migration just after...
Authors
P.L. Leberg, T. J. Spengler, Wylie C. Barrow

Food availability and feeding preferences of breeding fulvous whistling-ducks in Louisiana ricefields Food availability and feeding preferences of breeding fulvous whistling-ducks in Louisiana ricefields

Expansion of the breeding distribution of the Fulvous whistling-duck (Dendrocygna bicolor) into the southeastern United States after the mid-1800s coincided with the establishment of rice (Oryza sativa) cultures in Texas, Louisiana, and Florida. In southern Louisiana, where approximately 80% of rice is aerially seeded in water, Fulvous whistling-ducks are suspected of feeding extensively...
Authors
William L. Hohman, Timothy M. Stark, Joseph L. Moore

Biomass patterns in seagrass meadows of the Laguna Madre, Texas Biomass patterns in seagrass meadows of the Laguna Madre, Texas

The Laguna Madre of Texas supports the most extensive seagrass meadows in the western Gulf of Mexico, In 1988 seagrasses covered 730 km2 or about three-quarters of the embayment. Halodule wrightii dominated the entire upper laguna, and total biomass was quite uniform near 160 g˙m-2 throughout. Four species shared dominance in the lower laguna. Where present mean biomass of Thalassia...
Authors
Christopher P. Onuf

A model for field toxicity tests A model for field toxicity tests

Toxicity tests conducted under field conditions present an interesting challenge for statistical modelling. In contrast to laboratory tests, the concentrations of potential toxicants are not held constant over the test. In addition, the number and identity of toxicants that belong in a model as explanatory factors are not known and must be determined through a model selection process. We...
Authors
Mark S. Kaiser, Susan E. Finger

Assessment of water quality in the South Indian River Water Control District, Palm Beach County, Florida, 1989-94 Assessment of water quality in the South Indian River Water Control District, Palm Beach County, Florida, 1989-94

The South Indian River Water Control District is located in an area of northern Palm Beach County, Fla., where many residents must rely on private wells for domestic water supplies and individual septic tanks for waste disposal. As a result, contamination of the surficial aquifer system and availability of a potable water supply have become of increasing concern. To address this concern...
Authors
A.C. Lietz

Hydrogeologic assessment of shallow clastic and carbonate rock aquifers in Hendry and Collier counties, southwestern Florida Hydrogeologic assessment of shallow clastic and carbonate rock aquifers in Hendry and Collier counties, southwestern Florida

Direct-current electrical resistivity data were collected from 109 vertical electrical sounding sites in Hendry and Collier Counties, southwestern Florida. Selected direct-current electrical resistivity surveys, together with available borehole geologic and geophysical data, were used to determine the approximate areal extent of the shallow clastic aquifers composed of thick sands and...
Authors
Charles E. Brown, Richard K. Krulikas, Daniel L. Brendle

National water summary on wetland resources National water summary on wetland resources

This National Water Summary on Wetland Resources documents wetland resources in the United States. It presents an overview of the status of knowledge of wetlands at the present time-what they are, where they are found, why they are important, and the controversies surrounding them, with an emphasis on their hydrology. Wetland resources in each State, the District of Columbia (combined...
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