Alicia Berlin, Ph.D.
Alicia Berlin is the acting Deputy Center Director, a Wildlife Biologist, and a Science Team Manager at the Eastern Ecological Science Center (EESC) in Laurel, MD.
Alicia M. Berlin, Ph.D., is the Acting Deputy Center Director at the U.S. Geological Survey’s Eastern Ecological Science Center (EESC), bringing over 20 years of experience as a strategic scientific leader, wildlife biologist, and research manager. She is nationally recognized for advancing avian ecology, environmental health, and coastal habitat science while guiding the operational, financial, and research direction of one of USGS’s flagship ecological research centers.
As acting Deputy Center Director, Dr. Berlin oversees daily operations, strategic planning, and compliance with research management policies, ensuring scientific quality and alignment with Department of the Interior priorities. She supervises senior scientists, coordinates competitive funding strategies, and leads organizational development to enhance EESC’s science delivery. Her management roles include representing EESC to Congressional staff, OMB, and interagency partners, increasing visibility and support for mission priorities.
Previously, as Research Manager, Dr. Berlin supervised 15 senior wildlife biologists, coordinated scientific portfolios across multiple capability teams, and led the complex reorganization during the merger that formed EESC. She guided center-wide strategic initiatives, coordinated facility optimization projects, and managed high-level funding proposals, ensuring alignment of research with USGS and partner priorities.
As a Principal Investigator, Dr. Berlin has led groundbreaking seabird research:
- Energy Initiatives & Seabird Ecology – Designed and led one of the most comprehensive seabird satellite tracking studies in the Atlantic, tracking over 400 birds across three species to inform offshore wind energy siting and conservation planning.
- Auditory Sensitivity in Diving Birds – Pioneered the first underwater auditory research methods to assess diving bird hearing. Co-developed a psychoacoustic testing apparatus and auditory brainstem response approach. Results influenced U.S. Navy sonar protocols and supported acoustic deterrent development to reduce gillnet bycatch.
- Black Duck Habitat Modeling – Developed a bioenergetics-based model assessing habitat quality across Chesapeake Bay refuges. Integrated prey value and foraging energetics research into refuge management planning to address sea-level rise and land-use change.
- Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Diving Ducks – Evaluated virus pathogenesis, infectious dose, and transmission dynamics in seaduck species, providing critical data to inform surveillance and management strategies.
Dr. Berlin also established and leads the only captive seabird colony in North America, supporting research on surf scoters, red-throated loons, and other waterfowl. She designed and oversaw the construction of two large dive tanks, enabling pioneering research on foraging energetics, seabird physiology, telemetry, and underwater hearing.
Professional Experience
May 2025-Present. Supervisory Biologist/Acting Deputy Center Director. USGS EESC (formerly Patuxent Wildlife Research Center (PWRC)). Lead strategic planning and day-to-day operations for scientific and administrative programs. Develop, monitor, and manage EESC annual budgets. Supervise senior scientists, science support operations, and ensure alignment with DOI, USGS, and EESC mission.
Dec. 2019-May 2025. Supervisory Biologist/ Science Team Manager for Animal Health Diagnostics & Surveillance Science Team. USGS EESC. Supervise 15 biologists; lead outreach & reorganization efforts post-merger. Oversee Environmental Health portfolio and facilitate strategic communication. Direct science program implementation, operations management, budgeting, and alignment with mission goals.
May 2008-Dec. 2021. Research Wildlife Biologist. USGS PWRC. Led seabird telemetry and physiology studies related to energy facilities and habitat quality. Coordinated with USFWS, BOEM, and academic institutions on multi-state field studies. Supervised seabird colony, mentored students, and led Chesapeake Bay wildlife research. Develop, monitor, and manage annual research budget.
Oct. 2012-Dec. 2012. Supervisory Biologist/ Acting Branch Chief. USGS PWRC. Oversaw research on energy projects and wildlife impacts. Supervised 16 scientists. Developed & managed annual budgets. Wrote successfully funded emergency response proposal on expertise PWRC could provide for Hurricane Sandy. Managed and coordinated bird projects funded by Sandy supplemental funds as lead USGS scientist.
October 2001-April 2008. SCEP Student/Research Assistant. USGS PWRC. Led seabird telemetry and physiology studies related to energy facilities and habitat quality. Coordinated with U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Bureau of Ocean & Energy Managment, and academic institutions on multi-state field studies. Supervised seabird colony, mentored students, and led Chesapeake Bay wildlife research.
Education and Certifications
B.S., Renewable Natural Resources (Wildlife Management) – University of Connecticut, 1998.
M.S., Wildlife Ecology – Michigan State University, 2001; research on embryonic growth and incubation length in dabbling ducks.
Ph.D., Physiological Ecology – University of Maryland, 2008; dissertation on foraging energetics of surf scoters in Chesapeake Bay.
Affiliations and Memberships*
Chesapeake Bay Program Habitat Goal Implementation Team and Black Duck Action Team (Co-lead)
North American Duck Symposium (Board Member/Conference Chair)
Waterfowl Trust (Science Advisor)
Seaduck Joint Venture (Continental Technical Team)
Regional Wildlife Science Collaborative – Bird & Bat Subcommittee
Honors and Awards
USGS Group Achievement, STAR, Superior & Exceptional Performance Awards; Time Off Award; multiple competitive research grants (USFWS, BOEM, DU, NWCC, Sandy Supplemental).
Abstracts and Presentations
2016 – PNWWRM XI
Determining Offshore Use of Diving Bird Species in Federal Waters of the Mid‑Atlantic United States Using Satellite Tracking – Presented large-scale telemetry of 400+ birds across 3 species for offshore wind siting.2016 – PNWWRM XI
Auditory Brainstem Responses of Diving Birds – Presented pioneering ABR and psychoacoustic testing on seaducks; results influenced Navy sonar operations and informed bycatch acoustic deterrent design.2017 – North American Duck Symposium
Sea Duck Migration and Habitat Use in the Atlantic Flyway – Presented multi-year telemetry and habitat use analysis, supporting continental sea duck conservation strategies.2017 – Wildlife Disease Association
Pathogenesis of H5 HPAI in Ruddy Duck and Lesser Scaup – Presented results on virus pathogenesis, infectious dose, and spread potential, informing federal surveillance and disease management.2020 – BOEM Technical Meeting
Atlantic Seabird Tracking to Inform Offshore Energy Development – Presented integrated seabird movement, seasonal habitat use, and risk assessments to guide BOEM offshore energy planning.2021 – Chesapeake Bay Program
Black Duck Bioenergetics Habitat Modeling for Refuge Management – Presented vulnerability assessment of Bay refuges under sea-level rise; model incorporated into ACJV and refuge habitat planning.2023 – Marine Ecology Progress Series Collaboration
Seabird Habitat Use Relative to Prey Availability in the US Atlantic – Presented movement, habitat selection, and prey interactions for seabirds, informing conservation and ecosystem modeling.
Science and Products
Implanted satellite transmitters affect sea duck movement patterns at short- and long-term time scales Implanted satellite transmitters affect sea duck movement patterns at short- and long-term time scales
Ineffectiveness of light emitting diodes as underwater deterrents for Long-tailed Ducks Clangula hyemalis Ineffectiveness of light emitting diodes as underwater deterrents for Long-tailed Ducks Clangula hyemalis
Spatially explicit network analysis reveals multi-species annual cycle movement patterns of sea ducks Spatially explicit network analysis reveals multi-species annual cycle movement patterns of sea ducks
The pathogenesis of H7 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) The pathogenesis of H7 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 North American highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses infect, but do not cause clinical signs in American Black Ducks (Anas rubripes) Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 North American highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses infect, but do not cause clinical signs in American Black Ducks (Anas rubripes)
Determining fine-scale use and movement patterns of diving bird species in federal waters of the Mid-Atlantic United States using satellite telemetry Determining fine-scale use and movement patterns of diving bird species in federal waters of the Mid-Atlantic United States using satellite telemetry
The pathogenesis of clade 2.3.4.4 H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) and Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) The pathogenesis of clade 2.3.4.4 H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) and Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
Baseline glucocorticoids are drivers of body mass gain in a diving seabird Baseline glucocorticoids are drivers of body mass gain in a diving seabird
In-air hearing of a diving duck: A comparison of psychoacoustic and auditory brainstem response thresholds In-air hearing of a diving duck: A comparison of psychoacoustic and auditory brainstem response thresholds
U.S. Geological Survey Chesapeake science strategy, 2015-2025—Informing ecosystem management of America’s largest estuary U.S. Geological Survey Chesapeake science strategy, 2015-2025—Informing ecosystem management of America’s largest estuary
A comparison of auditory brainstem responses across diving bird species A comparison of auditory brainstem responses across diving bird species
Composition, shell strength, and metabolizable energy of Mulinia lateralis and Ischadium recurvum as food for wintering surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) Composition, shell strength, and metabolizable energy of Mulinia lateralis and Ischadium recurvum as food for wintering surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata)
Science and Products
Implanted satellite transmitters affect sea duck movement patterns at short- and long-term time scales Implanted satellite transmitters affect sea duck movement patterns at short- and long-term time scales
Ineffectiveness of light emitting diodes as underwater deterrents for Long-tailed Ducks Clangula hyemalis Ineffectiveness of light emitting diodes as underwater deterrents for Long-tailed Ducks Clangula hyemalis
Spatially explicit network analysis reveals multi-species annual cycle movement patterns of sea ducks Spatially explicit network analysis reveals multi-species annual cycle movement patterns of sea ducks
The pathogenesis of H7 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) The pathogenesis of H7 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 North American highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses infect, but do not cause clinical signs in American Black Ducks (Anas rubripes) Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 North American highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses infect, but do not cause clinical signs in American Black Ducks (Anas rubripes)
Determining fine-scale use and movement patterns of diving bird species in federal waters of the Mid-Atlantic United States using satellite telemetry Determining fine-scale use and movement patterns of diving bird species in federal waters of the Mid-Atlantic United States using satellite telemetry
The pathogenesis of clade 2.3.4.4 H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) and Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) The pathogenesis of clade 2.3.4.4 H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) and Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
Baseline glucocorticoids are drivers of body mass gain in a diving seabird Baseline glucocorticoids are drivers of body mass gain in a diving seabird
In-air hearing of a diving duck: A comparison of psychoacoustic and auditory brainstem response thresholds In-air hearing of a diving duck: A comparison of psychoacoustic and auditory brainstem response thresholds
U.S. Geological Survey Chesapeake science strategy, 2015-2025—Informing ecosystem management of America’s largest estuary U.S. Geological Survey Chesapeake science strategy, 2015-2025—Informing ecosystem management of America’s largest estuary
A comparison of auditory brainstem responses across diving bird species A comparison of auditory brainstem responses across diving bird species
Composition, shell strength, and metabolizable energy of Mulinia lateralis and Ischadium recurvum as food for wintering surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) Composition, shell strength, and metabolizable energy of Mulinia lateralis and Ischadium recurvum as food for wintering surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata)
*Disclaimer: Listing outside positions with professional scientific organizations on this Staff Profile are for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement of those professional scientific organizations or their activities by the USGS, Department of the Interior, or U.S. Government