Alison C Foster, M.S. (Former Employee)
Science and Products
Identifying priority science needs for strengthening decision making on public lands
Public lands provide many important resources, values, and uses to the American people. For example, many lands offer abundant recreational opportunities while also conserving habitat for iconic wildlife species and delivering stunning scenic views. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) manages the largest area of public lands in the United States and is committed to using science to inform their...
Developing a step-by-step process for assessing cumulative effects in the Bureau of Land Management
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requires federal agencies to assess potential impacts of proposed actions as part of their decision-making processes. Assessing potential cumulative effects is a challenging component of NEPA analyses. The USGS is working with the Bureau of Land Management to develop a process that public land managers can use to strengthen cumulative effects analyses.
Understanding the use of habitat models for managing and conserving rare plants on western public lands
The use of rare plant habitat models in land management decisions can be constrained by issues surrounding data access, model quality, and institutional capacity, among other factors. This project seeks to understand challenges associated with using habitat models and explore avenues for addressing these challenges to facilitate greater use of habitat models in public lands decision making.
Developing searchable annotated bibliographies for resource managers
Resource management decisions need to be informed by up-to-date, quality science and data. However there is sometimes an overwhelming number of scientific publications for managers to consider in their decisions. This project provides concise summaries of recent, peer-reviewed science and data products about different resources and topics of management concern, integrated into a searchable tool.
Developing a toolkit for coproducing actionable science to support public land management
Coproduction is a highly collaborative approach to conducting science that focuses on producing actionable products that are used to inform natural resource management decisions. This project will develop an informational toolkit to facilitate coproduction between resource managers and science providers in the context of federal public land management.
Using public litigation records to identify priority science and data needs for the Bureau of Land Management
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) manages a large area of public lands in the western U.S. for multiple uses and values. Because some of these uses and values may conflict, the agency’s decisions can be controversial and are often challenged. In this study, researchers analyzed public legal records to help identify priority information needs that could strengthen science-based decision-making in...
Citations in Environmental Assessments Prepared by the Bureau of Land Management in Colorado from 2015-2019 Citations in Environmental Assessments Prepared by the Bureau of Land Management in Colorado from 2015-2019
These data support a study with the purpose of better understanding science and data use in Federal public lands decisions in the United States. To do this, we assessed the number, type, and age of documents cited in 70 Environmental Assessments (EAs) completed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in Colorado from 2015-2019. We focused on the BLM, as they manage the largest area of...
Cumulative effects analysis to inform public land management in the United States: Key characteristics and legal challenges Cumulative effects analysis to inform public land management in the United States: Key characteristics and legal challenges
Considering potential cumulative effects of proposed actions is fundamental to environmental impact analysis. However, cumulative effects analyses historically are not robust, especially for site-specific decisions. We sought to identify opportunities to strengthen cumulative effects analysis in a large United States public land management agency, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). We...
Authors
Tait Rutherford, Tim Hammond, Alison C. Foster, Megan Gilbert, Travis Haby, Richard Lehrter, Jennifer K. Meineke, Ella Samuel, Sarah Carter
Exploring the science and data foundation for Federal public lands decisions Exploring the science and data foundation for Federal public lands decisions
Public lands provide diverse resources, values, and services worldwide. Laws and policies typically require consideration of science in public lands decisions, and resource managers are committed to science-informed decision-making. However, it can be challenging for managers to use, and document the use of, science and data in their decisions. To better understand science and data use...
Authors
Alison C. Foster, Andrew T. Canchola, Travis Haby, Sarah Carter
Identifying priority science information needs for managing public lands Identifying priority science information needs for managing public lands
Public lands worldwide provide diverse resources, uses, and values, ranging from wilderness to extractive uses. Decision-making on public lands is complex as a result and is required by law to be informed by science. However, public land managers may not always have the science they need. We developed a methodology for identifying priority science needs for public land management...
Authors
Sarah Carter, Travis Haby, Ella Samuel, Alison C. Foster, Jennifer K. Meineke, Laine E. McCall, Malia Burton, Chris Domschke, Leigh Espy, Megan A. Gilbert
Accuracy, accessibility, and institutional capacity shape the utility of habitat models for managing and conserving rare plants on western public lands Accuracy, accessibility, and institutional capacity shape the utility of habitat models for managing and conserving rare plants on western public lands
Public lands are often managed for multiple uses ranging from energy development to rare plant conservation. Habitat models can help land managers assess and mitigate potential effects of projects on rare plants, but it is unclear how models are currently being used. Our goal was to better understand how staff in the Bureau of Land Management currently use habitat models to inform their...
Authors
Ella Samuel, Jennifer K. Meineke, Laine E. McCall, Lea B. Selby, Alison C. Foster, Zoe Davidson, Carol Dawson, Catherine Jarnevich, Sarah Carter
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western...
Authors
Jennifer Meineke, Logan Maxwell, Alison Foster, Laine McCall, Tait Rutherford, Ella Samuel, Lea Selby, Joshua S Willems, Nathan Kleist, Samuel Jordan
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on greater sage-grouse published from October 2019 to July 2022 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on greater sage-grouse published from October 2019 to July 2022
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) created a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western...
Authors
Elisabeth Teige, Logan M. Maxwell, Samuel E. Jordan, Tait Rutherford, Emma Dietrich, Ella Samuel, Alexandra Stoneburner, Nathan Kleist, Jennifer K. Meineke, Lea B. Selby, Alison C. Foster, Sarah Carter
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Gunnison sage-grouse published from January 2005 to September 2022 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Gunnison sage-grouse published from January 2005 to September 2022
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western...
Authors
Logan M. Maxwell, Elisabeth Teige, Samuel E. Jordan, Tait K. Rutherford, Ella Samuel, Lea Selby, Alison Foster, Nathan Kleist, Sarah Carter
Prioritizing science efforts to inform decision making on public lands Prioritizing science efforts to inform decision making on public lands
Public land management agencies in the US are committed to using science-informed decision making, but there has been little research on the types and topics of science that managers need most to inform their decisions. We used the National Environmental Policy Act to identify four types of science information needed for making decisions relevant to public lands: (1) data on resources of...
Authors
Sarah Carter, Travis Haby, Jennifer Meineke, Alison Foster, Laine McCall, Leigh Espy, Megan A. Gilbert, Jeffrey Herrick, Karen Prentice
Using public litigation records to identify priority science needs for managing public lands Using public litigation records to identify priority science needs for managing public lands
Relevant science is essential for effective natural resource decision making, including on public lands managed by the United States Department of the Interior (DOI) Bureau of Land Management (BLM), that cover 1/10th of the United States. Most of the BLM’s management decisions require analyses under the National Environmental Policy Act, and the use of science in these decisions is often...
Authors
Alison Foster, Sarah Carter, Travis Haby, Leigh Espy, Malia K. Barton
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on pygmy rabbits published from 1990 to 2020 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on pygmy rabbits published from 1990 to 2020
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for...
Authors
Nathan Kleist, Joshua Willems, Heidi Bencin, Alison Foster, Laine McCall, Jennifer Meineke, Erin Poor, Sarah Carter
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Ventenata dubia published from 2010 to 2020 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Ventenata dubia published from 2010 to 2020
Integrating recent science into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing science information can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western lands...
Authors
Erin Poor, Nathan Kleist, Heidi Bencin, Alison Foster, Sarah Carter
Science and Products
Identifying priority science needs for strengthening decision making on public lands
Public lands provide many important resources, values, and uses to the American people. For example, many lands offer abundant recreational opportunities while also conserving habitat for iconic wildlife species and delivering stunning scenic views. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) manages the largest area of public lands in the United States and is committed to using science to inform their...
Developing a step-by-step process for assessing cumulative effects in the Bureau of Land Management
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requires federal agencies to assess potential impacts of proposed actions as part of their decision-making processes. Assessing potential cumulative effects is a challenging component of NEPA analyses. The USGS is working with the Bureau of Land Management to develop a process that public land managers can use to strengthen cumulative effects analyses.
Understanding the use of habitat models for managing and conserving rare plants on western public lands
The use of rare plant habitat models in land management decisions can be constrained by issues surrounding data access, model quality, and institutional capacity, among other factors. This project seeks to understand challenges associated with using habitat models and explore avenues for addressing these challenges to facilitate greater use of habitat models in public lands decision making.
Developing searchable annotated bibliographies for resource managers
Resource management decisions need to be informed by up-to-date, quality science and data. However there is sometimes an overwhelming number of scientific publications for managers to consider in their decisions. This project provides concise summaries of recent, peer-reviewed science and data products about different resources and topics of management concern, integrated into a searchable tool.
Developing a toolkit for coproducing actionable science to support public land management
Coproduction is a highly collaborative approach to conducting science that focuses on producing actionable products that are used to inform natural resource management decisions. This project will develop an informational toolkit to facilitate coproduction between resource managers and science providers in the context of federal public land management.
Using public litigation records to identify priority science and data needs for the Bureau of Land Management
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) manages a large area of public lands in the western U.S. for multiple uses and values. Because some of these uses and values may conflict, the agency’s decisions can be controversial and are often challenged. In this study, researchers analyzed public legal records to help identify priority information needs that could strengthen science-based decision-making in...
Citations in Environmental Assessments Prepared by the Bureau of Land Management in Colorado from 2015-2019 Citations in Environmental Assessments Prepared by the Bureau of Land Management in Colorado from 2015-2019
These data support a study with the purpose of better understanding science and data use in Federal public lands decisions in the United States. To do this, we assessed the number, type, and age of documents cited in 70 Environmental Assessments (EAs) completed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in Colorado from 2015-2019. We focused on the BLM, as they manage the largest area of...
Cumulative effects analysis to inform public land management in the United States: Key characteristics and legal challenges Cumulative effects analysis to inform public land management in the United States: Key characteristics and legal challenges
Considering potential cumulative effects of proposed actions is fundamental to environmental impact analysis. However, cumulative effects analyses historically are not robust, especially for site-specific decisions. We sought to identify opportunities to strengthen cumulative effects analysis in a large United States public land management agency, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). We...
Authors
Tait Rutherford, Tim Hammond, Alison C. Foster, Megan Gilbert, Travis Haby, Richard Lehrter, Jennifer K. Meineke, Ella Samuel, Sarah Carter
Exploring the science and data foundation for Federal public lands decisions Exploring the science and data foundation for Federal public lands decisions
Public lands provide diverse resources, values, and services worldwide. Laws and policies typically require consideration of science in public lands decisions, and resource managers are committed to science-informed decision-making. However, it can be challenging for managers to use, and document the use of, science and data in their decisions. To better understand science and data use...
Authors
Alison C. Foster, Andrew T. Canchola, Travis Haby, Sarah Carter
Identifying priority science information needs for managing public lands Identifying priority science information needs for managing public lands
Public lands worldwide provide diverse resources, uses, and values, ranging from wilderness to extractive uses. Decision-making on public lands is complex as a result and is required by law to be informed by science. However, public land managers may not always have the science they need. We developed a methodology for identifying priority science needs for public land management...
Authors
Sarah Carter, Travis Haby, Ella Samuel, Alison C. Foster, Jennifer K. Meineke, Laine E. McCall, Malia Burton, Chris Domschke, Leigh Espy, Megan A. Gilbert
Accuracy, accessibility, and institutional capacity shape the utility of habitat models for managing and conserving rare plants on western public lands Accuracy, accessibility, and institutional capacity shape the utility of habitat models for managing and conserving rare plants on western public lands
Public lands are often managed for multiple uses ranging from energy development to rare plant conservation. Habitat models can help land managers assess and mitigate potential effects of projects on rare plants, but it is unclear how models are currently being used. Our goal was to better understand how staff in the Bureau of Land Management currently use habitat models to inform their...
Authors
Ella Samuel, Jennifer K. Meineke, Laine E. McCall, Lea B. Selby, Alison C. Foster, Zoe Davidson, Carol Dawson, Catherine Jarnevich, Sarah Carter
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western...
Authors
Jennifer Meineke, Logan Maxwell, Alison Foster, Laine McCall, Tait Rutherford, Ella Samuel, Lea Selby, Joshua S Willems, Nathan Kleist, Samuel Jordan
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on greater sage-grouse published from October 2019 to July 2022 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on greater sage-grouse published from October 2019 to July 2022
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) created a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western...
Authors
Elisabeth Teige, Logan M. Maxwell, Samuel E. Jordan, Tait Rutherford, Emma Dietrich, Ella Samuel, Alexandra Stoneburner, Nathan Kleist, Jennifer K. Meineke, Lea B. Selby, Alison C. Foster, Sarah Carter
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Gunnison sage-grouse published from January 2005 to September 2022 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Gunnison sage-grouse published from January 2005 to September 2022
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western...
Authors
Logan M. Maxwell, Elisabeth Teige, Samuel E. Jordan, Tait K. Rutherford, Ella Samuel, Lea Selby, Alison Foster, Nathan Kleist, Sarah Carter
Prioritizing science efforts to inform decision making on public lands Prioritizing science efforts to inform decision making on public lands
Public land management agencies in the US are committed to using science-informed decision making, but there has been little research on the types and topics of science that managers need most to inform their decisions. We used the National Environmental Policy Act to identify four types of science information needed for making decisions relevant to public lands: (1) data on resources of...
Authors
Sarah Carter, Travis Haby, Jennifer Meineke, Alison Foster, Laine McCall, Leigh Espy, Megan A. Gilbert, Jeffrey Herrick, Karen Prentice
Using public litigation records to identify priority science needs for managing public lands Using public litigation records to identify priority science needs for managing public lands
Relevant science is essential for effective natural resource decision making, including on public lands managed by the United States Department of the Interior (DOI) Bureau of Land Management (BLM), that cover 1/10th of the United States. Most of the BLM’s management decisions require analyses under the National Environmental Policy Act, and the use of science in these decisions is often...
Authors
Alison Foster, Sarah Carter, Travis Haby, Leigh Espy, Malia K. Barton
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on pygmy rabbits published from 1990 to 2020 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on pygmy rabbits published from 1990 to 2020
Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for...
Authors
Nathan Kleist, Joshua Willems, Heidi Bencin, Alison Foster, Laine McCall, Jennifer Meineke, Erin Poor, Sarah Carter
Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Ventenata dubia published from 2010 to 2020 Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Ventenata dubia published from 2010 to 2020
Integrating recent science into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing science information can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western lands...
Authors
Erin Poor, Nathan Kleist, Heidi Bencin, Alison Foster, Sarah Carter