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Leah E Kammel Lenoch

Leah Lenoch is a scientist in the Web Communications Branch of the USGS Water Resources Mission Area.

Education and Certifications

  • M.S. Hydrologic Sciences - 2014, University of California-Davis

  • B.S. Biological Systems Engineering - 2011, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Science and Products

Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Apple Creek Watershed, Outagamie County, Wisconsin, 2017-2018 Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Apple Creek Watershed, Outagamie County, Wisconsin, 2017-2018

These datasets includes physical and geochemical lab results of sediment samples collected from August 2017 to October 2018. Upland samples were collected at randomly selected sites in the watershed using the geographic information system (GIS) site-selection procedure. Three sets of passive suspended-sediment samplers were installed and sampled monthly. Streambank and streambed sediment...
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Plum Creek Watershed, Brown and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin, 2016-2018 Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Plum Creek Watershed, Brown and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin, 2016-2018

These datasets includes physical and geochemical lab results of sediment samples collected from October 2016 to February 2018. Upland samples were collected at randomly selected sites in the watershed using the geographic information system (GIS) site-selection procedure. Passive suspended-sediment samplers were installed at three sites and sampled monthly. Streambank and streambed...
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Data from the Study of Stream Corridor Sources of Suspended Sediment and Phosphorus in Plum Creek, Wisconsin, 2016-2018 Data from the Study of Stream Corridor Sources of Suspended Sediment and Phosphorus in Plum Creek, Wisconsin, 2016-2018

Geomorphic assessment and sediment data were collected in 2017 for an integrated sediment fingerprinting and stream corridor-based sediment budget study of Plum Creek, a tributary to the Lower Fox River and Green Bay, Wisconsin. Data were collected for 30 stream reaches and include quantitative and qualitative measurements of channel geometry, bank and gully erosion, soft bed sediment...
By
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Kinnickinnic River Geochemistry and Rapid Geomorphic Assessments, Waukesha County, Wisconsin Kinnickinnic River Geochemistry and Rapid Geomorphic Assessments, Waukesha County, Wisconsin

From September 2019 to October 2020 a stream sediment budget and sediment fingerprinting integrated study was conducted to quantify upland and stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus using the Sediment Source Assessment Tool (SedSAT) methods with a suite of trace elements. Upland source samples were collected at 45 randomly selected sites in the...
By
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Nutrient Addition Experiment in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel Nutrient Addition Experiment in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel

Data were collected in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel (West Sacramento, CA) in support of a whole-ecosystem experiment investigating whether phytoplankton production and biomass would respond to nitrate additions, which could potentially be exported to food-limited regions in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. The experiment was conducted from July 2 to September 18, 2019.
By
California Water Science Center

Surface water and bottom sediment chemical data and landscape variable input datasets for predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in 25 U.S. river basins in the Great Lakes basin Surface water and bottom sediment chemical data and landscape variable input datasets for predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in 25 U.S. river basins in the Great Lakes basin

This data release includes concentrations of contaminants of emerging concern (CEC), by chemical class, for sites sampled within 25 river basins in the U.S. portion of the Great Lakes basin and associated watershed characteristics. The CEC data include concentrations in surface water and sediment samples that were collected during 2010-2014. During the first 3 years, sample sites near...
By
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center
Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3 Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3
Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026
Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area
Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area
WDFN Webinar title slide WDFN Webinar title slide
Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar
WDFN Webinar title slide

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area
WDFN Webinar title slide

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area

Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes

Potential sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus (sedP) were studied in the Kinnickinnic River (51 square kilometers), a heavily urbanized tributary to Lake Michigan (90% urban land use) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The river is 60% concrete lined channels, with few unlined reaches. From September 2019 through August 2020, an integrated study of sediment budget and...
Authors
James D. Blount, Leah Lenoch, Faith A. Fitzpatrick
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Hydrodynamics structure plankton communities and interactions in a freshwater tidal estuary Hydrodynamics structure plankton communities and interactions in a freshwater tidal estuary

Drivers of phytoplankton and zooplankton dynamics vary spatially and temporally in estuaries due to variation in hydrodynamic exchange and residence time, complicating efforts to understand controls on food web productivity. We conducted approximately monthly (2012–2019; n = 74) longitudinal sampling at 10 fixed stations along a freshwater tidal terminal channel in the San Francisco...
Authors
Adrianne P Smits, Luke C. Loken, Erwin E Van Nieuwenhuyse, Matthew J. Young, Paul Stumpner, Leah Kammel, Jon R. Burau, Randy A Dahlgren, Tiffany Brown, April Hennessey, Steven Sadro
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Stream corridor and upland sources of fluvial sediment and phosphorus from a mixed urban-agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes Stream corridor and upland sources of fluvial sediment and phosphorus from a mixed urban-agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes

Like many impaired Great Lakes tributaries, Apple Creek, Wisconsin (119 km2) has Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) targets for reducing suspended sediment and total phosphorus by 51.2 % and 64.2 %, respectively. From August 2017 - October 2018, a stream sediment budget and fingerprinting integrated study was conducted to quantify upland and stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and...
Authors
James D. Blount, Leah Kammel, Faith Fitzpatrick
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Whole-ecosystem experiment illustrates short timescale hydrodynamic, light, and nutrient control of primary production in a terminal slough Whole-ecosystem experiment illustrates short timescale hydrodynamic, light, and nutrient control of primary production in a terminal slough

Estuaries are among the most productive of aquatic ecosystems. Yet the collective understanding of patterns and drivers of primary production in estuaries is incomplete, in part due to complex hydrodynamics and multiple controlling factors that vary at a range of temporal and spatial scales. A whole-ecosystem experiment was conducted in a deep, pelagically dominated terminal channel of...
Authors
Luke C. Loken, Steven Sadro, Leah Lenoch, Paul Stumpner, Randy A Dahlgren, Jon R. Burau, Erwin E Van Nieuwenhuyse
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Dispersion and stratification dynamics in the upper Sacramento River deep water ship channel Dispersion and stratification dynamics in the upper Sacramento River deep water ship channel

Hydrodynamics control the movement of water and material within and among habitats, where time-scales of mixing can exert bottom-up regulatory effects on aquatic ecosystems through their influence on primary production. The San Francisco Estuary (estuary) is a low-productivity ecosystem, which is in part responsible for constraining higher trophic levels, including fishes. Many research...
Authors
Leah Lenoch, Paul Stumpner, Jon R. Burau, Luke C. Loken, Steven Sadro
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center

Assessment of multiple ecosystem metabolism methods in an estuary Assessment of multiple ecosystem metabolism methods in an estuary

Ecosystem metabolism is a key ecological attribute and easy to describe, but quantifying metabolism in estuaries is challenging. Properly scaling measurements through time and space requires consideration of hydrodynamics and mixing water from heterogeneous sources, making any estimation uncertain. Here, we compared three methods for modeling ecosystem metabolism in a portion of the...
Authors
Luke C. Loken, Erwin E Van Nieuwenhuyse, Randy A Dahlgren, Leah Kammel, Paul Stumpner, Jon R. Burau, Steven Sadro
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and phosphorus from an agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and phosphorus from an agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes

Fine-grained sediment and phosphorous are major contaminants in the Great Lakes and their tributaries. Plum Creek, Wisconsin (92 km2), a tributary to the Lower Fox River, has a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) requiring reductions of suspended sediment and phosphorus loading by 70% and 77%, respectively. In 2016-18, an integrated sediment fingerprinting and stream corridor-based sediment...
Authors
Faith A. Fitzpatrick, James D. Blount, Leah Kammel, David L. Hoover, Allen C. Gellis, Barbara C. Scudder Eikenberry
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Maryland-Delaware-D.C. Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in surface water and sediment across the U.S. portion of the Great Lakes Basin Predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in surface water and sediment across the U.S. portion of the Great Lakes Basin

Chemicals of emerging concern (CECs) are introduced into the aquatic environment via various sources, posing a potential risk to aquatic organisms. Previous studies have identified relationships between the presence of CECs in water and broad-scale watershed characteristics. However, relationships between the presence of CECs and source-related watershed characteristics have not been...
Authors
Richard L. Kiesling, Sarah M. Elliott, Leah E. Kammel, Steven J. Choy, Stephanie E. Hummel
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

A model for evaluating stream temperature response to climate change in Wisconsin A model for evaluating stream temperature response to climate change in Wisconsin

Expected climatic changes in air temperature and precipitation patterns across the State of Wisconsin may alter future stream temperature and flow regimes. As a consequence of flow and temperature changes, the composition and distribution of fish species assemblages are expected to change. In an effort to gain a better understanding of how climatic changes may affect stream temperature...
Authors
Jana S. Stewart, Stephen M. Westenbroek, Matthew G. Mitro, John D. Lyons, Leah E. Kammel, Cheryl A. Buchwald
By
Water Resources Mission Area, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Non-USGS Publications**

Leah E. Kammel, Gregory B. Pasternack, Duane A. Massa & Paul M. Bratovich
(2016) Near-census ecohydraulics bioverification of Oncorhynchus mykiss spawning microhabitat
preferences, Journal of Ecohydraulics, 1:1-2, 62-78, DOI: 10.1080/24705357.2016.1237264

**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.

Science and Products

Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Apple Creek Watershed, Outagamie County, Wisconsin, 2017-2018 Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Apple Creek Watershed, Outagamie County, Wisconsin, 2017-2018

These datasets includes physical and geochemical lab results of sediment samples collected from August 2017 to October 2018. Upland samples were collected at randomly selected sites in the watershed using the geographic information system (GIS) site-selection procedure. Three sets of passive suspended-sediment samplers were installed and sampled monthly. Streambank and streambed sediment...
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Plum Creek Watershed, Brown and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin, 2016-2018 Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Plum Creek Watershed, Brown and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin, 2016-2018

These datasets includes physical and geochemical lab results of sediment samples collected from October 2016 to February 2018. Upland samples were collected at randomly selected sites in the watershed using the geographic information system (GIS) site-selection procedure. Passive suspended-sediment samplers were installed at three sites and sampled monthly. Streambank and streambed...
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Data from the Study of Stream Corridor Sources of Suspended Sediment and Phosphorus in Plum Creek, Wisconsin, 2016-2018 Data from the Study of Stream Corridor Sources of Suspended Sediment and Phosphorus in Plum Creek, Wisconsin, 2016-2018

Geomorphic assessment and sediment data were collected in 2017 for an integrated sediment fingerprinting and stream corridor-based sediment budget study of Plum Creek, a tributary to the Lower Fox River and Green Bay, Wisconsin. Data were collected for 30 stream reaches and include quantitative and qualitative measurements of channel geometry, bank and gully erosion, soft bed sediment...
By
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Kinnickinnic River Geochemistry and Rapid Geomorphic Assessments, Waukesha County, Wisconsin Kinnickinnic River Geochemistry and Rapid Geomorphic Assessments, Waukesha County, Wisconsin

From September 2019 to October 2020 a stream sediment budget and sediment fingerprinting integrated study was conducted to quantify upland and stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus using the Sediment Source Assessment Tool (SedSAT) methods with a suite of trace elements. Upland source samples were collected at 45 randomly selected sites in the...
By
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Nutrient Addition Experiment in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel Nutrient Addition Experiment in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel

Data were collected in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel (West Sacramento, CA) in support of a whole-ecosystem experiment investigating whether phytoplankton production and biomass would respond to nitrate additions, which could potentially be exported to food-limited regions in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. The experiment was conducted from July 2 to September 18, 2019.
By
California Water Science Center

Surface water and bottom sediment chemical data and landscape variable input datasets for predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in 25 U.S. river basins in the Great Lakes basin Surface water and bottom sediment chemical data and landscape variable input datasets for predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in 25 U.S. river basins in the Great Lakes basin

This data release includes concentrations of contaminants of emerging concern (CEC), by chemical class, for sites sampled within 25 river basins in the U.S. portion of the Great Lakes basin and associated watershed characteristics. The CEC data include concentrations in surface water and sediment samples that were collected during 2010-2014. During the first 3 years, sample sites near...
By
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center
Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3 Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3
Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026
Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area
Title slide for NWISWeb Decommissioning Campaign 3

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

Water Data for the Nation - NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar - Oct 2026

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area
WDFN Webinar title slide WDFN Webinar title slide
Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar
WDFN Webinar title slide

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area
WDFN Webinar title slide

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

Water Data for the Nation - New Features and NWISWeb Decommissioning Webinar

This recording of a public webinar highlights new features of Water Data for the Nation (WDFN) and the NWISWeb decommissioning effort.

By
Water Resources Mission Area

Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes

Potential sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus (sedP) were studied in the Kinnickinnic River (51 square kilometers), a heavily urbanized tributary to Lake Michigan (90% urban land use) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The river is 60% concrete lined channels, with few unlined reaches. From September 2019 through August 2020, an integrated study of sediment budget and...
Authors
James D. Blount, Leah Lenoch, Faith A. Fitzpatrick
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Hydrodynamics structure plankton communities and interactions in a freshwater tidal estuary Hydrodynamics structure plankton communities and interactions in a freshwater tidal estuary

Drivers of phytoplankton and zooplankton dynamics vary spatially and temporally in estuaries due to variation in hydrodynamic exchange and residence time, complicating efforts to understand controls on food web productivity. We conducted approximately monthly (2012–2019; n = 74) longitudinal sampling at 10 fixed stations along a freshwater tidal terminal channel in the San Francisco...
Authors
Adrianne P Smits, Luke C. Loken, Erwin E Van Nieuwenhuyse, Matthew J. Young, Paul Stumpner, Leah Kammel, Jon R. Burau, Randy A Dahlgren, Tiffany Brown, April Hennessey, Steven Sadro
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Stream corridor and upland sources of fluvial sediment and phosphorus from a mixed urban-agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes Stream corridor and upland sources of fluvial sediment and phosphorus from a mixed urban-agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes

Like many impaired Great Lakes tributaries, Apple Creek, Wisconsin (119 km2) has Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) targets for reducing suspended sediment and total phosphorus by 51.2 % and 64.2 %, respectively. From August 2017 - October 2018, a stream sediment budget and fingerprinting integrated study was conducted to quantify upland and stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and...
Authors
James D. Blount, Leah Kammel, Faith Fitzpatrick
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Whole-ecosystem experiment illustrates short timescale hydrodynamic, light, and nutrient control of primary production in a terminal slough Whole-ecosystem experiment illustrates short timescale hydrodynamic, light, and nutrient control of primary production in a terminal slough

Estuaries are among the most productive of aquatic ecosystems. Yet the collective understanding of patterns and drivers of primary production in estuaries is incomplete, in part due to complex hydrodynamics and multiple controlling factors that vary at a range of temporal and spatial scales. A whole-ecosystem experiment was conducted in a deep, pelagically dominated terminal channel of...
Authors
Luke C. Loken, Steven Sadro, Leah Lenoch, Paul Stumpner, Randy A Dahlgren, Jon R. Burau, Erwin E Van Nieuwenhuyse
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Dispersion and stratification dynamics in the upper Sacramento River deep water ship channel Dispersion and stratification dynamics in the upper Sacramento River deep water ship channel

Hydrodynamics control the movement of water and material within and among habitats, where time-scales of mixing can exert bottom-up regulatory effects on aquatic ecosystems through their influence on primary production. The San Francisco Estuary (estuary) is a low-productivity ecosystem, which is in part responsible for constraining higher trophic levels, including fishes. Many research...
Authors
Leah Lenoch, Paul Stumpner, Jon R. Burau, Luke C. Loken, Steven Sadro
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center

Assessment of multiple ecosystem metabolism methods in an estuary Assessment of multiple ecosystem metabolism methods in an estuary

Ecosystem metabolism is a key ecological attribute and easy to describe, but quantifying metabolism in estuaries is challenging. Properly scaling measurements through time and space requires consideration of hydrodynamics and mixing water from heterogeneous sources, making any estimation uncertain. Here, we compared three methods for modeling ecosystem metabolism in a portion of the...
Authors
Luke C. Loken, Erwin E Van Nieuwenhuyse, Randy A Dahlgren, Leah Kammel, Paul Stumpner, Jon R. Burau, Steven Sadro
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and phosphorus from an agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and phosphorus from an agricultural tributary to the Great Lakes

Fine-grained sediment and phosphorous are major contaminants in the Great Lakes and their tributaries. Plum Creek, Wisconsin (92 km2), a tributary to the Lower Fox River, has a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) requiring reductions of suspended sediment and phosphorus loading by 70% and 77%, respectively. In 2016-18, an integrated sediment fingerprinting and stream corridor-based sediment...
Authors
Faith A. Fitzpatrick, James D. Blount, Leah Kammel, David L. Hoover, Allen C. Gellis, Barbara C. Scudder Eikenberry
By
Water Resources Mission Area, California Water Science Center, Maryland-Delaware-D.C. Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in surface water and sediment across the U.S. portion of the Great Lakes Basin Predicting the occurrence of chemicals of emerging concern in surface water and sediment across the U.S. portion of the Great Lakes Basin

Chemicals of emerging concern (CECs) are introduced into the aquatic environment via various sources, posing a potential risk to aquatic organisms. Previous studies have identified relationships between the presence of CECs in water and broad-scale watershed characteristics. However, relationships between the presence of CECs and source-related watershed characteristics have not been...
Authors
Richard L. Kiesling, Sarah M. Elliott, Leah E. Kammel, Steven J. Choy, Stephanie E. Hummel
By
Upper Midwest Water Science Center

A model for evaluating stream temperature response to climate change in Wisconsin A model for evaluating stream temperature response to climate change in Wisconsin

Expected climatic changes in air temperature and precipitation patterns across the State of Wisconsin may alter future stream temperature and flow regimes. As a consequence of flow and temperature changes, the composition and distribution of fish species assemblages are expected to change. In an effort to gain a better understanding of how climatic changes may affect stream temperature...
Authors
Jana S. Stewart, Stephen M. Westenbroek, Matthew G. Mitro, John D. Lyons, Leah E. Kammel, Cheryl A. Buchwald
By
Water Resources Mission Area, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science Center

Non-USGS Publications**

Leah E. Kammel, Gregory B. Pasternack, Duane A. Massa & Paul M. Bratovich
(2016) Near-census ecohydraulics bioverification of Oncorhynchus mykiss spawning microhabitat
preferences, Journal of Ecohydraulics, 1:1-2, 62-78, DOI: 10.1080/24705357.2016.1237264

**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.

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