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Publications

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Evolution of earthquake-triggered landslides in the Kashmir Himalaya, northern Pakistan Evolution of earthquake-triggered landslides in the Kashmir Himalaya, northern Pakistan

The influence of the 08 October 2005 Kashmir earthquake and subsequent snow melt and monsoon rainfall on slope stability was evaluated using repeat photography in the Kashmir Himalaya of northern Pakistan. Sixty-eight landslide-affected locations were selected and photographed in November 2005, May/June 2006, June 2007, and August 2007 to evaluate all potential geomorphic changes. Eighty...
Authors
G.A. Khattak, L.A. Owen, U. Kamp, E. L. Harp

High tsunami frequency as a result of combined strike-slip faulting and coastal landslides High tsunami frequency as a result of combined strike-slip faulting and coastal landslides

Earthquakes on strike-slip faults can produce devastating natural hazards. However, because they consist predominantly of lateral motion, these faults are rarely associated with significant uplift or tsunami generation. And although submarine slides can generate tsunami, only a few per cent of all tsunami are believed to be triggered in this way. The 12 January Mw 7.0 Haiti earthquake...
Authors
M.J. Hornbach, N. Braudy, R.W. Briggs, M.-H. Cormier, M.B. Davis, J.B. Diebold, N. Dieudonne, R. Douilly, C. Frohlich, S.P.S. Gulick, H. E. Johnson, P. Mann, C. McHugh, K. Ryan-Mishkin, C.S. Prentice, L. Seeber, C.C. Sorlien, M.S. Steckler, S.J. Symithe, F. W. Taylor, J. Templeton

Direct calculation of the probability distribution for earthquake losses to a portfolio Direct calculation of the probability distribution for earthquake losses to a portfolio

We demonstrate a direct method for the calculation of the annual frequency of exceedance for earthquake losses (or the probability distribution for annual losses) to a portfolio. This method parallels the classic method of probabilistic seismic hazard analysis for the calculation of the annual frequency of exceedance for earthquake ground motions. The method assumes conditional...
Authors
Robert L. Wesson, David M. Perkins, Nico Luco, Erdem Karaca

Evansville Area Earthquake Hazards Mapping Project (EAEHMP)— Progress report, 2008 Evansville Area Earthquake Hazards Mapping Project (EAEHMP)— Progress report, 2008

Maps of surficial geology, deterministic and probabilistic seismic hazard, and liquefaction potential index have been prepared by various members of the Evansville Area Earthquake Hazard Mapping Project for seven quadrangles in the Evansville, Indiana, and Henderson, Kentucky, metropolitan areas. The surficial geologic maps feature 23 types of surficial geologic deposits, artificial fill...
Authors
Oliver S. Boyd, Jennifer L. Haase, David W. Moore

Sizes of the largest possible earthquakes in the central and eastern United States— Summary of a workshop, September 8–9, 2008, Golden, Colorado Sizes of the largest possible earthquakes in the central and eastern United States— Summary of a workshop, September 8–9, 2008, Golden, Colorado

Most probabilistic seismic-hazard assessments require an estimate of Mmax, the magnitude (M) of the largest earthquake that is thought possible within a specified area. In seismically active areas such as some plate boundaries, large earthquakes occur frequently enough that Mmax might have been observed directly during the historical period. In less active regions like most of the...
Authors
Russell L. Wheeler

Proceedings of the XIIIth IAGA Workshop on Geomagnetic Observatory Instruments, Data Acquisition, and Processing Proceedings of the XIIIth IAGA Workshop on Geomagnetic Observatory Instruments, Data Acquisition, and Processing

The thirteenth biennial International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA) Workshop on Geomagnetic Observatory Instruments, Data Acquisition and Processing was held in the United States for the first time on June 9-18, 2008. Hosted by the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) Geomagnetism Program, the workshop's measurement session was held at the Boulder Observatory and the...
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love

Dendrogeomorphic Assessment of the Rattlesnake Gulf Landslide in the Tully Valley, Onondaga County, New York Dendrogeomorphic Assessment of the Rattlesnake Gulf Landslide in the Tully Valley, Onondaga County, New York

Dendrogeomorphic techniques were used to assess soil movement within the Rattlesnake Gulf landslide in the Tully Valley of central New York during the last century. This landslide is a postglacial, slow-moving earth slide that covers 23 acres and consists primarily of rotated, laminated, glaciolacustrine silt and clay. Sixty-two increment cores were obtained from 30 hemlock (Tsuga...
Authors
Kathryn L. Tamulonis, William M. Kappel

Emergency Assessment of Postfire Debris-Flow Hazards for the 2009 Station Fire, San Gabriel Mountains, Southern California Emergency Assessment of Postfire Debris-Flow Hazards for the 2009 Station Fire, San Gabriel Mountains, Southern California

This report presents an emergency assessment of potential debris-flow hazards from basins burned by the 2009 Station fire in Los Angeles County, southern California. Statistical-empirical models developed for postfire debris flows are used to estimate the probability and volume of debris-flow production from 678 drainage basins within the burned area and to generate maps of areas that...
Authors
Susan H. Cannon, Joseph E. Gartner, Michael G. Rupert, John A. Michael, Dennis M. Staley, Bruce B. Worstell

Modified Mercalli Intensity Assignments for the May 16, 1909, Northern Plains Earthquake Modified Mercalli Intensity Assignments for the May 16, 1909, Northern Plains Earthquake

We combine newspaper accounts and Nuttli's (1976) isoseismal map to assign modified Mercalli intensity (MMI) at 76 towns for the May 16, 1909 Northern Plains earthquake. The earthquake was felt across more than 1,500,000 km2 in the States of Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming and the Provinces of Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, and Saskatchewan.
Authors
W. H. Bakun, M. C. Stickney, G. Rogers

Estimating Casualties for Large Earthquakes Worldwide Using an Empirical Approach Estimating Casualties for Large Earthquakes Worldwide Using an Empirical Approach

We developed an empirical country- and region-specific earthquake vulnerability model to be used as a candidate for post-earthquake fatality estimation by the U.S. Geological Survey's Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response (PAGER) system. The earthquake fatality rate is based on past fatal earthquakes (earthquakes causing one or more deaths) in individual countries where at...
Authors
Kishor Jaiswal, David J. Wald, Mike Hearne
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