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Publications

Welcome to the Great Lakes Science Center's Publications page.

Filter Total Items: 2696

Cooperative science to inform Lake Ontario management: Research from the 2013 Lake Ontario CSMI program Cooperative science to inform Lake Ontario management: Research from the 2013 Lake Ontario CSMI program

Since the mid-1970s, successful Lake Ontario management actions including nutrient load and pollution reductions, habitat restoration, and fish stocking have improved Lake Ontario. However, several new obstacles to maintenance and restoration have emerged. This special issue presents management-relevant research from multiple agency surveys in 2011 and 2012 and the 2013 Cooperative...
Authors
James M. Watkins, Brian Weidel, Aaron T. Fisk, Lars G. Rudstam

Assessing diet compositions of Lake Ontario predators using fatty acid profiles of prey fishes Assessing diet compositions of Lake Ontario predators using fatty acid profiles of prey fishes

Fatty acid profiles are used in food web studies to assess trophic interactions between predator and prey. The present study provides the first comprehensive fatty acid dataset for important prey and predator species in Lake Ontario. Three major prey fish (alewife, rainbow smelt, and round goby) were collected at three sites along the southern shore of Lake Ontario during the spring and...
Authors
Austin Happell, Robert Pattridge, Jacques Rinchard, Maureen Walsh

Effect of stocking and biotic and abiotic factors on Muskellunge recruitment in northern Wisconsin lakes Effect of stocking and biotic and abiotic factors on Muskellunge recruitment in northern Wisconsin lakes

The Muskellunge Esox masquinongy is an important recreational fish species in North America. Some populations of Muskellunge are in decline, despite a reduction in harvest by anglers due largely to a growing catch-and-release ethic. Our objectives were to determine if Muskellunge recruitment was influenced by stocking, biotic factors, and abiotic factors in northern Wisconsin lakes. To...
Authors
Todd S. Caspers, Michael J. Hansen, Steven W. Hewett

Evaluating factors driving population densities of mayfly nymphs in Western Lake Erie Evaluating factors driving population densities of mayfly nymphs in Western Lake Erie

Mayfly (Hexagenia spp.) nymphs have been widely used as indicators of water and substrate quality in lakes. Thermal stratification and the subsequent formation of benthic hypoxia may result in nymph mortality. Our goal was to identify potential associations between recent increases in temperature and eutrophication, which exacerbate hypoxic events in lakes, and mayfly populations in Lake...
Authors
Martin A. Stapanian, Patrick Kocovsky, Betsy L. Bodamer Scarbro

Comment on linking the sex difference in PCB concentrations of fish to release of eggs at spawning: Time to jettison the dogma Comment on linking the sex difference in PCB concentrations of fish to release of eggs at spawning: Time to jettison the dogma

For the past 20 years or so, a commonly used explanation in the scientific literature for higher polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) concentrations in male fish than in female fish has been that females lose a high proportion of their PCB body burden by releasing eggs at spawning time, and therefore the females undergo a substantial decrease in their PCB concentration immediately after...
Authors
Charles P. Madenjian

Do observed levels of exploitation from consumption-oriented and trophy-oriented fisheries reduce relative stock densities of Muskellunge below target levels in northern Wisconsin? Do observed levels of exploitation from consumption-oriented and trophy-oriented fisheries reduce relative stock densities of Muskellunge below target levels in northern Wisconsin?

Muskellunge anglers desire to catch large fish, and release rates by recreational anglers often approach 100% (Isermann et al. 2011). Muskellunge are also a culturally significant fish for Chippewa tribes and support a subsistence spearing fishery in Wisconsin’s Ceded Territory (Erickson 2007). Although Muskellunge populations within the state’s Ceded Territory are exposed to both...
Authors
Matthew D. Faust, Michael J. Hansen

Evidence for migratory spawning behavior by morphologically distinct Cisco (Coregonus artedi) from a small inland lake Evidence for migratory spawning behavior by morphologically distinct Cisco (Coregonus artedi) from a small inland lake

Conservation and management of rare fishes relies on managers having the most informed understanding of the underlying ecology of the species under investigation. Cisco (Coregonus artedi), a species of conservation concern, is a cold-water pelagic fish that is notoriously variable in morphometry and life history. Published reports indicate, at spawning time, Cisco in great lakes may...
Authors
Alexander J. Ross, Brian Weidel, Mellisa Leneker, Christopher T. Solomon

Comparison of genetic and visual identification of cisco and lake whitefish larvae from Chaumont Bay, Lake Ontario Comparison of genetic and visual identification of cisco and lake whitefish larvae from Chaumont Bay, Lake Ontario

Cisco Coregonus artedi are an important component of native food webs in the Great Lakes, and their restoration is instrumental to the recovery of lake trout Salvelinus namaycush and Atlantic salmon Salmo salar. Difficulties with visual identification of larvae can confound early life history surveys, as cisco are often difficult to distinguish from lake whitefish C. clupeaformis. We...
Authors
Ellen M. George, Matthew P. Hare, Darran L. Crabtree, Brian F. Lantry, Lars G. Rudstam

Synopsis of the Fourth International Percid Fishes Symposia Synopsis of the Fourth International Percid Fishes Symposia

Percids play an integral role in food webs and freshwater fisheries of the world. Anthropogenic stressors such as pollution, overfishing, invasive species, and climate change threaten percid diversity and the sustainability of economically important fisher-ies. The International Percid Fish Symposium is the only scien-tific conference dedicated to this family of fishes, offering unique
Authors
Brian Schmidt, Dana Castle, Edward F. Roseman, Toomas Saat, Hannu Lehtonen

Changes in movements of Chinook Salmon between lakes Huron and Michigan after Alewife population collapse Changes in movements of Chinook Salmon between lakes Huron and Michigan after Alewife population collapse

Alewives Alosa pseudoharengus are the preferred food of Chinook Salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Alewife populations collapsed in Lake Huron in 2003 but remained comparatively abundant in Lake Michigan. We analyzed capture locations of coded-wire-tagged Chinook Salmon before, during, and after Alewife collapse (1993–2014). We contrasted the pattern of tag...
Authors
Richard D. Clark, James R. Bence, Randall M. Claramunt, John A. Clevenger, Matthew S. Kornis, Charles R. Bronte, Charles P. Madenjian, Edward F. Roseman

Detecting spatial patterns of rivermouth processes using a geostatistical framework for near-real-time analysis Detecting spatial patterns of rivermouth processes using a geostatistical framework for near-real-time analysis

This paper proposes a geospatial analysis framework and software to interpret water-quality sampling data from towed undulating vehicles in near-real time. The framework includes data quality assurance and quality control processes, automated kriging interpolation along undulating paths, and local hotspot and cluster analyses. These methods are implemented in an interactive Web...
Authors
Wenzhao Xu, Paris D. Collingsworth, Barbara Bailey, Martha L. Carlson Mazur, Jeff Schaeffer, Barbara Minsker
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