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Publications

Below is a list of WERC's peer-reviewed publications. If you are searching for a specific publication and cannot find it in this list, please contact werc_web@usgs.gov

Filter Total Items: 3708

A new species of Ceanothus from northern Baja California A new species of Ceanothus from northern Baja California

Ceanothus bolensis S. Boyd & J. Keeley is a new species in the subgenus Cerastes from northwestern Baja California, Mexico. It is well represented at elevations above 1000 m on Cerro Bola, a basaltic peak approximately 35 km south of the U.S./Mexican border. It is characterized by small, obovate to oblanceolate, cupped, essentially glabrous leaves with sparsely toothed margins, pale blue...
Authors
Steve Boyd, Jon E. Keeley

Then and Now Then and Now

No abstract available.
Authors
James A. Estes

Parasites and marine invasions Parasites and marine invasions

Introduced marine species are a major environmental and economic problem. The rate of these biological invasions has substantially increased in recent years due to the globalization of the world's economies. The damage caused by invasive species is often a result of the higher densities and larger sizes they attain compared to where they are native. A prominent hypothesis explaining the...
Authors
M.E. Torchin, K. D. Lafferty, A. M. Kuris

Relating body condition to inorganic contaminant concentrations of diving ducks wintering in coastal California Relating body condition to inorganic contaminant concentrations of diving ducks wintering in coastal California

One egg from each of 114 red-breasted merganser (Mergus serrator) nests in 1977 and 92 nests in 1978 was collected and later analyzed for organochlorines, polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), polychlorinated styrenes (PCSs). and metals. One egg was also collected from each of the dabbling duck nests located: Twenty-nine of these eggs were analyzed for organochlorines and metals in 1977; 10...
Authors
John Y. Takekawa, Wainwright-De La Cruz, R. L. Hothem, J. Yee

Good medicine for conservation biology: The intersection of epidemiology and conservation theory Good medicine for conservation biology: The intersection of epidemiology and conservation theory

A survey of organochlorine residues in woodcock wings was undertaken to determine whether these wings are suitable for showing regional differences in residues and to obtain a baseline in 1970-71 for later comparisons. Woodcock wings were obtained from the annual hunter's wing survey. Samples came from eight States (Louisiana, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York...
Authors
Kevin D. Lafferty, Leah R. Gerber

Management and conservation of San Francisco Bay salt ponds: effects of pond salinity, area, tide, and season on Pacific Flyway waterbirds Management and conservation of San Francisco Bay salt ponds: effects of pond salinity, area, tide, and season on Pacific Flyway waterbirds

Throughout the world, coastal salt ponds provide habitat for large numbers and diversities of water- birds. San Francisco Bay contains the most important coastal salt pond complexes for waterbirds in the United States, supporting more than a million waterbirds through the year. As an initial step in attempting to understand how the anticipated conversion of salt ponds to tidal marsh...
Authors
Nils Warnock, Gary W. Page, Tamiko D. Ruhlen, Nadav Nur, John Y. Takekawa, Janet T. Hanson

Activity patterns and time budgets of the declining sea otter population at Amchitka Island, Alaska Activity patterns and time budgets of the declining sea otter population at Amchitka Island, Alaska

Time budgets of predators may reflect population status if time spent foraging varies with local prey abun- dance. We assumed that the sea otter (Enhydra lutris) population at Amchitka Island, Alaska, USA, had been at equilibrium since the early 1960s and collected time budgets of otters to be used to represent future conditions of currently expanding sea otter populations. We used...
Authors
Thomas S. Gelatt, Donald B. Siniff, James A. Estes

Contaminant studies in the Sierra Nevadas Contaminant studies in the Sierra Nevadas

1. 1. Barred owls fed at a sub-maintenance (SM) level had significantly (P 0.01) longer meal to pellet intervals (MPI)/g eaten/kg body weight (BW) than those fed at an above maintenance (AM) level; MPI/g per kg for owls fed at a maintenance (M) level was intermediate but significantly (P 0.01) different from both SM and AM. 2. 2. During SM feeding, MPI/g per kg gradually increased. 3. 3...
Authors
Don Sparling, Gary M. Fellers

Survival of Columbian white-tailed deer in western Oregon Survival of Columbian white-tailed deer in western Oregon

Columbian white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus leucurus; CWTD) are an endangered subspecies on which little demographic information exists. We determined survival rates and causes of mortality for 64 radiocol- lared adults from 1996 to 1998, and for 63 radiocollared neonatal fawns during the summer and fall months of 1996-2001 in Douglas County, Oregon, USA. Annual adult survival...
Authors
Mark A. Ricca, Robert G. Anthony, Dewaine H. Jackson, Scott A. Wolfe
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