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Explore WARC's science publications.

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Communicating science Communicating science

For science to have an impact, it must be communicated and easily accessible. The USGS National Wetlands Research Center communicates its research findings through several ways: publishing, the Web, the library, and education and outreach.
Authors
Gaye S. Farris

Leaf optical property changes associated with the occurrence of Spartina alterniflora dieback in Coastal Louisiana related to remote sensing mapping Leaf optical property changes associated with the occurrence of Spartina alterniflora dieback in Coastal Louisiana related to remote sensing mapping

In order to provide a remote sensing solution that would detect both the initial onset and monitor the early, as well as, the later stages of impact progression, changes in live leaf optical properties were compared along transects spanning impacted coastal Louisiana marsh sites. Green and red edge reflectance trends generally represented the early stages and fairly well the later stages...
Authors
Elijah Ramsey III, Amina Rangoonwala

Effects of managed impoundments and herbivory on wetland plant production and stand structure Effects of managed impoundments and herbivory on wetland plant production and stand structure

Managed impoundments, a form of structural marsh management, have been used to enhance plant production in the rapidly-eroding marshes of coastal Louisiana, USA, yet few studies have quantified their effects by measuring plant production before and after impoundment construction. We tested the effects of structural marsh management on the annual aboveground production and plant stand...
Authors
Lori A. Randall Johnson, A. Lee Foote

Population manipulations Population manipulations

Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
C.K. Dodd

Woody debris in the mangrove forests of South Florida Woody debris in the mangrove forests of South Florida

Woody debris is abundant in hurricane‐impacted forests. With a major hurricane affecting South Florida mangroves approximately every 20 yr, carbon storage and nutrient retention may be influenced greatly by woody debris dynamics. In addition, woody debris can influence seedling regeneration in mangrove swamps by trapping propagules and enhancing seedling growth potential. Here, we report...
Authors
K. W. Krauss, T.W. Doyle, R.R. Twilley, T. J. Smith, K.R.T. Whelan, J.K. Sullivan

Further evidence for the invasion and establishment of Pterois volitans (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae) along the Atlantic Coast of the United States Further evidence for the invasion and establishment of Pterois volitans (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae) along the Atlantic Coast of the United States

We document the continued population expansion of red lionfish, Pterois volitans, the first documented successful introduction of an invasive marine fish species from the western Pacific to Atlantic coastal waters of the United States. Red lionfish are indigenous to the Indo-Pacific and have apparently established one or more breeding populations on reefs off the southeastern United...
Authors
H.S. Meister, D.M. Wyanski, J.K. Loefer, Steve W. Ross, A.M. Quattrini, K. J. Sulak

Critical literature review of the evidence for unpalatability of amphibian eggs and larvae Critical literature review of the evidence for unpalatability of amphibian eggs and larvae

We examined 142 papers, which contained 603 separate predator-prey trials, to investigate whether unpalatability is an important defense against predation for amphibian eggs and larvae. Although unpalatability is often cited as an antipredator defense, it was rarely demonstrated that 89% of the trials that we reviewed found prey to be palatable. The most extensively studied taxa, the...
Authors
Margaret S. Gunzburger, Joseph Travis

Spartina alterniflora genotype influences facilitation and suppression of high marsh species colonizing an early successional salt marsh Spartina alterniflora genotype influences facilitation and suppression of high marsh species colonizing an early successional salt marsh

Genetically based phenotypic and ecotypic variation in a dominant plant species can influence ecological functions and patterns of recruitment by other species in plant communities. However, the nature and degree of importance of genotypic differences is poorly understood in most systems.The dominant salt marsh species, Spartina alterniflora, is known to induce facilitative and...
Authors
C.E. Proffitt, R.L. Chiasson, A.B. Owens, K.R. Edwards, S.E. Travis
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