Is saline water used for anything?
In the U.S., about 13 percent of all water used is saline water. But saline water can only be used for certain purposes. The main use is for thermoelectric power-plant cooling. About 5 percent of water used for industrial purposes is saline, and about 53 percent of all water used for mining purposes is saline.
Saline water can be desalinated for use as drinking water by putting it through a process to remove the salt. While this method is used extensively in Middle East countries, the process costs so much that it isn't used very much in the United States.
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Estimated use of water in the United States in 2015 Estimated use of water in the United States in 2015
Water use in the United States in 2015 was estimated to be about 322 billion gallons per day (Bgal/d), which was 9 percent less than in 2010. The 2015 estimates put total withdrawals at the lowest level since before 1970, following the same overall trend of decreasing total withdrawals observed from 2005 to 2010. Freshwater withdrawals were 281 Bgal/d, or 87 percent of total withdrawals...
Authors
Cheryl Dieter, Molly Maupin, Rodney Caldwell, Melissa Harris, Tamara Ivahnenko, John Lovelace, Nancy Barber, Kristin Linsey
Summary of estimated water use in the United States in 2015 Summary of estimated water use in the United States in 2015
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Secure, reliable, and sustainable water resources are fundamental to the Nation’s food production, energy independence, and ecological and human health and well-being. Indications are that at any given time, water resources are under stress in selected parts of the country. The large-scale development of groundwater resources has caused declines in the amount of groundwater in storage...
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Jennifer Stanton, Kevin Dennehy
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Updated Date: January 16, 2025