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Explore this collection of photos, maps, infographics and videos related to USGS energy and mineral research. 

Images

Grey background map of the US and Canada focused on the region around the Great Lakes with geologic map overlay in a variety
Surficial Geology of the Glaciated Region of the US
Surficial Geology of the Glaciated Region of the US
Surficial Geology of the Glaciated Region of the US

This is a partial representation of a geologic map of the Surficial geology of the glaciated region of the US. The blue dashed lines represent glacial and glaciofluvial features, roughly outlining the boundary of the glaciated region. The black outlined states represent the eight member states of the Great Lakes Geologic Mapping Coalition. 

This is a partial representation of a geologic map of the Surficial geology of the glaciated region of the US. The blue dashed lines represent glacial and glaciofluvial features, roughly outlining the boundary of the glaciated region. The black outlined states represent the eight member states of the Great Lakes Geologic Mapping Coalition. 

Map showing all 50 US States in varying shades of green depicting darker shades as increased funding amounts.
STATEMAP Funding Map 1993 - 2025.png
STATEMAP Funding Map 1993 - 2025.png
STATEMAP Funding Map 1993 - 2025.png

This chart depicts funding amounts in US dollars awarded by the NCGMP's STATEMAP program by state for the time period between 1993 and 2025. Paler hues indicate lower funding amounts (with white being no funding), where darker hues show higher funding amounts. 

This chart depicts funding amounts in US dollars awarded by the NCGMP's STATEMAP program by state for the time period between 1993 and 2025. Paler hues indicate lower funding amounts (with white being no funding), where darker hues show higher funding amounts. 

Screen clipped image showing the surficial geology of Boone County above and a subsurface diagram below using different color
3D view of surficial geology and subsurface cross section within Boone County, IL
3D view of surficial geology and subsurface cross section within Boone County, IL
3D view of surficial geology and subsurface cross section within Boone County, IL

This screen clipped image was generated with the Illinois State Geological Survey's 3D viewer. This map shows the surficial geology of Boon County, Illinois above a generated cross section along the red diagonal indicator line.

Coloring sheet featuring cassiterite and the critical mineral tin.
USGS MRP Coloring Page Cassiterite
USGS MRP Coloring Page Cassiterite
USGS MRP Coloring Page Cassiterite

USGS Mineral Resources Program coloring page for cassiterite and the critical mineral tin.

The mineral cassiterite, chemical formula SnO2, is the most important mineral source for the critical mineral tin. Fun facts: tin is one of the earliest metals used by humans! The chemical symbol for tin, Sn, comes from its Latin name, stannum.

USGS Mineral Resources Program coloring page for cassiterite and the critical mineral tin.

The mineral cassiterite, chemical formula SnO2, is the most important mineral source for the critical mineral tin. Fun facts: tin is one of the earliest metals used by humans! The chemical symbol for tin, Sn, comes from its Latin name, stannum.

Videos

Hawai'i Abyssal Nodules Expedition

In Fall 2025 the Hawaiʻi Abyssal Nodules and Associated Ecosystems Expedition, led by USGS scientists, will investigate the geology, minerals, and environmental setting of the deep seabed offshore Moku o Keawe (Hawaiʻi Island) in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone. This work is part of ongoing collaborative efforts with BOEM and NOAA.

In Fall 2025 the Hawaiʻi Abyssal Nodules and Associated Ecosystems Expedition, led by USGS scientists, will investigate the geology, minerals, and environmental setting of the deep seabed offshore Moku o Keawe (Hawaiʻi Island) in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone. This work is part of ongoing collaborative efforts with BOEM and NOAA.

Cover image for Hawai'i Abyssal Nodules Expedition video Cover image for Hawai'i Abyssal Nodules Expedition video
Hawai'i Abyssal Nodules Expedition (AD)
Hawai'i Abyssal Nodules Expedition (AD)

In Fall 2025 the Hawaiʻi Abyssal Nodules and Associated Ecosystems Expedition, led by USGS scientists, will investigate the geology, minerals, and environmental setting of the deep seabed offshore Moku o Keawe (Hawaiʻi Island) in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone. This work is part of ongoing collaborative efforts with BOEM and NOAA.

In Fall 2025 the Hawaiʻi Abyssal Nodules and Associated Ecosystems Expedition, led by USGS scientists, will investigate the geology, minerals, and environmental setting of the deep seabed offshore Moku o Keawe (Hawaiʻi Island) in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone. This work is part of ongoing collaborative efforts with BOEM and NOAA.

A pale lavender deep-sea octopus found at Escanaba Trough A pale lavender deep-sea octopus found at Escanaba Trough
Escanaba Trough Expedition: Biological Communities
Escanaba Trough Expedition: Biological Communities

The familiar saying “good things come in small packages” holds especially true for deep-sea biological communities at hydrothermal vents, including those at Escanaba Trough, a seafloor spreading center located almost 200 miles off the northern California coast. 

The familiar saying “good things come in small packages” holds especially true for deep-sea biological communities at hydrothermal vents, including those at Escanaba Trough, a seafloor spreading center located almost 200 miles off the northern California coast. 

A pale lavender deep-sea octopus found at Escanaba Trough A pale lavender deep-sea octopus found at Escanaba Trough
Escanaba Trough Expedition: Biological Communities (AD)
Escanaba Trough Expedition: Biological Communities (AD)

The familiar saying “good things come in small packages” holds especially true for deep-sea biological communities at hydrothermal vents, including those at Escanaba Trough, a seafloor spreading center located almost 200 miles off the northern California coast. 

The familiar saying “good things come in small packages” holds especially true for deep-sea biological communities at hydrothermal vents, including those at Escanaba Trough, a seafloor spreading center located almost 200 miles off the northern California coast. 

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