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Images related to natural hazards.

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Image: Deadhorse Geomagnetic Observatory
Deadhorse Geomagnetic Observatory
Deadhorse Geomagnetic Observatory
Deadhorse Geomagnetic Observatory

Window prior to glass installation at Deadhorse geomagnetic observatory.

Image: Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010

More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures. The sinkholes destroyed homes, roads and sections of cultivated areas.

More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures. The sinkholes destroyed homes, roads and sections of cultivated areas.

Image: Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010

More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures. The sinkholes destroyed homes, roads and sections of cultivated areas.

More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures. The sinkholes destroyed homes, roads and sections of cultivated areas.

Image: Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010

More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures. The sinkholes destroyed homes, roads and sections of cultivated areas.

More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures. The sinkholes destroyed homes, roads and sections of cultivated areas.

Image: Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010

Sinkholes damage roadways and require constant maintenance for road safety. More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures.

Sinkholes damage roadways and require constant maintenance for road safety. More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures.

Image: Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010

Sinkholes damage roadways and require constant maintenance for road safety. More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures.

Sinkholes damage roadways and require constant maintenance for road safety. More than 110 sinkholes formed in the Dover area of Florida during a freeze event in January 2010. Ground water levels dropped to record-setting lows as farmers pumped water to irrigate their plants for protection from the cold temperatures.

Image: Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010
Sinkholes in West-central Florida, Freeze Event of 2010

A section of a strawberry field that was destroyed by a sinkhole and filled in, as is done with many sinkholes if possible.

Mountain without trees and red colored ground with hil and trees in foreground. View from a lake.
South Sister volcano viewed northward from the east shore of Sparks Lake.
South Sister volcano viewed northward from the east shore of Sparks Lake.
South Sister volcano viewed northward from the east shore of Sparks Lake.

The photo includes five rhyolitic units of different ages: Unforested 2-ka rhyolite of "Devils chain" rests on forested 35,000 year old flow lobe from adjacent Devils Hill dome. Three pale-gray spurs form sharp salients that extend to elevations only 550 m (1640 ft) below the darker andesitic summit of South Sister.

The photo includes five rhyolitic units of different ages: Unforested 2-ka rhyolite of "Devils chain" rests on forested 35,000 year old flow lobe from adjacent Devils Hill dome. Three pale-gray spurs form sharp salients that extend to elevations only 550 m (1640 ft) below the darker andesitic summit of South Sister.

Photograph of methane seep
Photograph of methane seep
Photograph of methane seep
Photograph of methane seep

A methane seep in shallow Lake Qalluuraq on the Alaskan North Slope near the Native Village of Atqasuk breaks the water's surface during 2009 geophysical surveys

A methane seep in shallow Lake Qalluuraq on the Alaskan North Slope near the Native Village of Atqasuk breaks the water's surface during 2009 geophysical surveys

Image of the hillside and where each station is set up there at Knife Ridge
Knife Ridge station locations
Knife Ridge station locations
Knife Ridge station locations

Oblique photograph of Knife Ridge monitoring site showing approximate soil pit locations.

Volcano with some snow surrounded by a forest plus a line of round shaped rock outcrops that don't have trees.
View northwestward of South Sister volcano and unforested "Devils Chain" rhyolite lava domes.
View northwestward of South Sister volcano and unforested "Devils Chain" rhyolite lava domes.
View northwestward of South Sister volcano and unforested "Devils Chain" rhyolite lava domes.

The "Devils chain" is a string of nearly contiguous, virtually uneroded rhyolite lava domes and flows aligned north-south along a 5 km (3 mi) stretch on the southeast apron of South Sister. The largest of these is the Newberry flow (right center, below South Sister), only 2.5 km (1.5 mi) from the summit of South Sister.

The "Devils chain" is a string of nearly contiguous, virtually uneroded rhyolite lava domes and flows aligned north-south along a 5 km (3 mi) stretch on the southeast apron of South Sister. The largest of these is the Newberry flow (right center, below South Sister), only 2.5 km (1.5 mi) from the summit of South Sister.

Three scientists operate a vibrating core barrel on a sandy beach near the water.
Collecting terrestrial vibracores on barrier islands
Collecting terrestrial vibracores on barrier islands
Collecting terrestrial vibracores on barrier islands

We collect terrestrial (barrier island) and marine (nearshore and estuarine) sediment cores to ground-truth geophysical observations. These cores are used to understand the history of barrier island formation and erosion.

We collect terrestrial (barrier island) and marine (nearshore and estuarine) sediment cores to ground-truth geophysical observations. These cores are used to understand the history of barrier island formation and erosion.

Image: Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater

Much of the crater rim has fallen into Pu`u `Ō `ō crater over the past few years. The most recent collapse in October removed the summit of the cone, reducing the height of Pu`u `Ō `ō by a few meters (yards).

Much of the crater rim has fallen into Pu`u `Ō `ō crater over the past few years. The most recent collapse in October removed the summit of the cone, reducing the height of Pu`u `Ō `ō by a few meters (yards).

Image: Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Crater

Portions of the northwest rim of Pu`u `Ō `ō have collapsed over the past few years, with the most recent known collapse this past October.

Portions of the northwest rim of Pu`u `Ō `ō have collapsed over the past few years, with the most recent known collapse this past October.

Image: Choctawhatchee River in Flood
Choctawhatchee River in Flood
Choctawhatchee River in Flood
Choctawhatchee River in Flood

Choctawhatchee River and gage in late December flood looking downstream. 

Image: Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes

Thanks to cooperating winds, views into Pu`u `Ō `ō Crater were only slightly obscured by fume today. These photos show a rare glimpse of the rubble covered walls and floor of the crater (looking southwest)

Thanks to cooperating winds, views into Pu`u `Ō `ō Crater were only slightly obscured by fume today. These photos show a rare glimpse of the rubble covered walls and floor of the crater (looking southwest)

Image: Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes
Pu’u ‘Ō’ō Fumes

Thanks to cooperating winds, views into Pu`u `Ō `ō Crater were only slightly obscured by fume today. These photos show a rare glimpse of the rubble covered walls and floor of the crater (looking south)

Thanks to cooperating winds, views into Pu`u `Ō `ō Crater were only slightly obscured by fume today. These photos show a rare glimpse of the rubble covered walls and floor of the crater (looking south)

Small silver metal boat with USGS lettering on the side, water is splashing up on the side and a small wake is formed.
PCMSC research vessel Parke Snavely
PCMSC research vessel Parke Snavely
PCMSC research vessel Parke Snavely

The USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, located in Santa Cruz, California, owns and operates the research vessel R/V Parke Snavely to collect data and run surveys.

The USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, located in Santa Cruz, California, owns and operates the research vessel R/V Parke Snavely to collect data and run surveys.

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