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Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 1977 Annual Administrative Report Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 1977 Annual Administrative Report

INTRODUCTORY NOTE The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Summaries have been published in the current format since 1956. The Quarterly Summaries (1956 through 1973) and the Annual Summaries (1974 through 1985) were originally published as Administrative Reports. These reports have been compiled and published as U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Reports. The quarterly reports have been combined...
Authors
Jennifer S. Nakata

Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 1969 quarterly administrative Report Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 1969 quarterly administrative Report

INTRODUCTORY NOTE The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Summaries have been published in the current format since 1956. The Quarterly Summaries (1956 through 1973) and the Annual Summaries (1974 through 1985) were originally published as Administrative Reports. These reports have been compiled and published as U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Reports. The quarterly reports have been combined...
Authors
Jennifer S. Nakata

Surface-source downhole seismic analysis in R Surface-source downhole seismic analysis in R

This report discusses a method for interpreting a layered slowness or velocity model from surface-source downhole seismic data originally presented by Boore (2003). I have implemented this method in the statistical computing language R (R Development Core Team, 2007), so that it is freely and easily available to researchers and practitioners that may find it useful. I originally applied...
Authors
Eric M. Thompson

Landslide susceptibility revealed by LIDAR imagery and historical records, Seattle, Washington Landslide susceptibility revealed by LIDAR imagery and historical records, Seattle, Washington

Light detection and ranging (LIDAR) data were used to visually map landslides, headscarps, and denuded slopes in Seattle, Washington. Four times more landslides were mapped than by previous efforts that used aerial photographs. The mapped landforms (landslides, headscarps, and denuded slopes) were created by many individual landslides. The spatial distribution of mapped landforms and...
Authors
W.H. Schulz

U/Th series radionuclides as coastal groundwater tracers U/Th series radionuclides as coastal groundwater tracers

The study of coastal groundwater has recently surfaced as an active interdisciplinary area of research, driven foremost by its importance as a poorly quantified pathway for subsurface material transport into coastal ecosystems. Key issue in coastal groundwater research include a complete geochemical characterization of the groundwater(s); quantification of the kinetics of subsurface...
Authors
P.W. Swarzenski

Plan curvature and landslide probability in regions dominated by earth flows and earth slides Plan curvature and landslide probability in regions dominated by earth flows and earth slides

Damaging landslides in the Appalachian Plateau and scattered regions within the Midcontinent of North America highlight the need for landslide-hazard mapping and a better understanding of the geomorphic development of landslide terrains. The Plateau and Midcontinent have the necessary ingredients for landslides including sufficient relief, steep slope gradients, Pennsylvanian and Permian
Authors
G.C. Ohlmacher

Modeling the dynamic response of a crater glacier to lava-dome emplacement: Mount St Helens, Washington, USA Modeling the dynamic response of a crater glacier to lava-dome emplacement: Mount St Helens, Washington, USA

The debris-rich glacier that grew in the crater of Mount St Helens after the volcano's cataclysmic 1980 eruption was split in two by a new lava dome in 2004. For nearly six months, the eastern part of the glacier was squeezed against the crater wall as the lava dome expanded. Glacier thickness nearly doubled locally and surface speed increased substantially. As squeezing slowed and then...
Authors
Stephen F. Price, Joseph S. Walder

Crustal deformation of the Yellowstone-Snake River Plain volcano-tectonic system-Campaign and continuous GPS observations, 1987-2004 Crustal deformation of the Yellowstone-Snake River Plain volcano-tectonic system-Campaign and continuous GPS observations, 1987-2004

The Yellowstone-Snake River Plain tectonomagmatic province resulted from Late Tertiary volcanism in western North America, producing three large, caldera-forming eruptions at the Yellowstone Plateau in the last 2 Myr. To understand the kinematics and geodynamics of this volcanic system, the University of Utah conducted seven GPS campaigns at 140 sites between 1987 and 2003 and installed...
Authors
C.M. Puskas, R. B. Smith, Charles M. Meertens, W. L. Chang

Late pleistocene and holocene caldera-forming eruptions of Okmok Caldera, Aleutian Islands, Alaska Late pleistocene and holocene caldera-forming eruptions of Okmok Caldera, Aleutian Islands, Alaska

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Geologic setting Field and Analytical Methods Results Discussion Conclusions
Authors
Jessica F. Larsen, Christina A. Neal, Janet Schaefer, Jim Beget, Chris Nye

Glacier-volcano interactions in the north crater of Mt. Wrangell, Alaska Glacier-volcano interactions in the north crater of Mt. Wrangell, Alaska

Glaciological and related observations from 1961 to 2005 at the summit of Mt Wrangell (62.008 N, 144.028W; 4317 m a.s.l.), a massive glacier-covered shield volcano in south-central Alaska, show marked changes that appear to have been initiated by the Great Alaska Earthquake (MW = 9.2) of 27 March 1964. The 4 x 6 km diameter, ice-filled Summit Caldera with several post-caldera craters on...
Authors
Carl Abston, Roman J. Motyka, Stephen McNutt, Martin Luthi, Martin Truffer
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