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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1791
Volcano Watch — Eruption Enters the 21st Century

Volcano Watch — Eruption Enters the 21st Century

Tomorrow, January 3, marks the 17th anniversary of the ongoing Pu`u `O`o - Kupaianaha eruption. Some readers are too young to remember the eruption in...

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Volcano Watch — Programs at the USGS

Volcano Watch — Programs at the USGS

The staff and associates of the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory and Kīlauea Field Station extend a warm and cheerful holiday...

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Volcano Watch — A simple question leads to a big lava flow

Volcano Watch — A simple question leads to a big lava flow

An employee of the Hilo Hawaiian hotel recently called the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory and asked about the origin of Coconut...

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Volcano Watch — 'Tis the season to say goodbye to yellowjacket wasps

Volcano Watch — 'Tis the season to say goodbye to yellowjacket wasps

Last week's heavy rains on the Big Island brought an end to one of the worst seasons for yellowjacket wasps around Mauna Loa in more than a decade.
 

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Volcano Watch — Does heavy rain influence eruptions? Maybe

Volcano Watch — Does heavy rain influence eruptions? Maybe

The heavy rain that East Hawai`i experienced this week, particularly on Wednesday night and Thursday morning, suggested the topic for this week's...

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Volcano Watch — A POHA of a different sort

Volcano Watch — A POHA of a different sort

The Saddle Road to Pohakuloa Training Area (PTA) might seem noticeably more worn this month.

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Volcano Watch — Quiet in Kīlauea's caldera, eruption on the east rift zone

Volcano Watch — Quiet in Kīlauea's caldera, eruption on the east rift zone

Here's a question for you trivia aficionados. Since written records began in 1823, what is the longest period of time without an eruption in Kīlauea's...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's south shore is...steep

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's south shore is...steep

Kīlauea's south slope presents a spectacular drive by motorcar because the highway descends steeply to reach the coastal plain.

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Volcano Watch — Is Mauna Loa older or younger than Kīlauea?

Volcano Watch — Is Mauna Loa older or younger than Kīlauea?

In 1916, Thomas Jaggar, renowned scientist and founder of HVO, wrote, in a foreword to "Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes" by Westervelt, that "Everything...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's caldera: more than just a hole in the ground

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's caldera: more than just a hole in the ground

Many visitors come to the summit of Kīlauea, take a quick look into the caldera, say, "Hmmm, that's nice," shrug their shoulders, and move on. All...

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Volcano Watch — Is the world shaking more now than before?

Volcano Watch — Is the world shaking more now than before?

For the past two months, reports of large earthquakes and the havoc they cause seem to be constantly in the news. Earthquakes in Turkey, Taiwan...

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Volcano Watch — A glimpse into the structure of Haleakalā Crater

Volcano Watch — A glimpse into the structure of Haleakalā Crater

At the end of their shield-building stage, the summits of Hawaiian volcanoes commonly have large collapsed areas called calderas. Both Kīlauea and...

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Volcano Watch — Half speed ahead, with no ocean entry

Volcano Watch — Half speed ahead, with no ocean entry

For the past two weeks, people have been asking, "Why isn't the eruption going at full speed?," and "Why isn't lava going into the ocean?"
 

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Volcano Watch — Eruptive behavior not cast in stone as flows slowly meander down slope

Volcano Watch — Eruptive behavior not cast in stone as flows slowly meander down slope

The last two editions of this column have dealt with the intrusion of magma into the upper east rift zone of Kīlauea on September 12 and with the...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's pause that refreshes—Kailua-Kona, that is

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's pause that refreshes—Kailua-Kona, that is

One of the ways we monitor Kīlauea's activity is by studying the release of volcanic gases. Gases like sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide are trapped...

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Volcano Watch — Where alien grazers and grasses invade, wildfires follow

Volcano Watch — Where alien grazers and grasses invade, wildfires follow

Lava and lightning occasionally ignite fires in Hawaiian forests and shrublands where grass or other fine plant fuels are abundant and when the...

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Volcano Watch — Youngest lava flows on East Maui probably older than A.D. 1790

Volcano Watch — Youngest lava flows on East Maui probably older than A.D. 1790

In our efforts to refine the geologic map of Haleakalā, we recently obtained radiocarbon ages from the youngest lava flows, those at La Perouse Bay...

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Volcano Watch — Hokule`a tours hotspots

Volcano Watch — Hokule`a tours hotspots

The Hokule`a set sail from Hilo in June on an eight-month round-trip voyage to Rapa Nui (Easter Island). The crew of this double-hulled sailing canoe...

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Volcano Watch — Why was the recent earthquake in Turkey so destructive?

Volcano Watch — Why was the recent earthquake in Turkey so destructive?

The August 17, 1999, magnitude 7.4 earthquake in Turkey leveled thousands of buildings and resulted in over 10,000 deaths. This was the largest...

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Volcano Watch — Riding shotgun for a submarine

Volcano Watch — Riding shotgun for a submarine

In the wild west of the 19th century, stagecoaches often had someone aboard whose job was to warn and protect the driver from marauding gangs and wild...

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Volcano Watch — Beware Kīlauea's new land—not exactly terra firma?

Volcano Watch — Beware Kīlauea's new land—not exactly terra firma?

Kīlauea Volcano has been erupting nearly continuously for the past 6,068 days since activity started on January 3, 1983. Lava first entered the ocean...

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