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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1764
Volcano Watch — Reginald T. Okamura: A personal recollection

Volcano Watch — Reginald T. Okamura: A personal recollection

Reggie and the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory were inextricably associated for 34 years. I was privileged to be part of the relationship for much of...

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Volcano Watch — From lava flow to forest: Primary succession

Volcano Watch — From lava flow to forest: Primary succession

One of the most striking aspects of a newly formed lava flow is its barren and sterile nature. The process of colonization of such flows by plants and...

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Volcano Watch — Popocatepetl Acts Up

Volcano Watch — Popocatepetl Acts Up

Here's a quiz for all you volcano junkies: What's the second highest volcano in North America? Hint—it was named by the Aztecs and has been erupting...

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Volcano Watch — How long do eruptions last?

Volcano Watch — How long do eruptions last?

Kīlauea has been erupting for more than 16 years. Is this an exceptionally long time for an eruption to last? The answer is yes, but there have...

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Volcano Watch — Eruption of Kīlauea Volcano continues into its 17th year

Volcano Watch — Eruption of Kīlauea Volcano continues into its 17th year

Today is the 16th anniversary of the ongoing Pu`u `O`o-Kupaianaha eruption of Kīlauea Volcano. Lava has erupted from vents located on Kīlauea's east...

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Volcano Watch — Proposed experiment to discover source of Hawaiian volcanoes

Volcano Watch — Proposed experiment to discover source of Hawaiian volcanoes

When you visit the coast to watch lava pour into the sea, do you ever wonder where the lava came from and what path it took to the surface? We earth...

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Volcano Watch — Scientist-in-Charge of HVO recognized at international conference

Volcano Watch — Scientist-in-Charge of HVO recognized at international conference

Last week, four members of the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory attended the annual fall meeting of the American Geophysical...

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Volcano Watch — How vulnerable are the Kulani prison sites to future lava flows?

Volcano Watch — How vulnerable are the Kulani prison sites to future lava flows?

At a recent public meeting, the State of Hawai`i outlined a proposal to locate a new, approximately 2,300-bed medium-security correctional facility 10...

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Volcano Watch — Why study the Puna Ridge?

Volcano Watch — Why study the Puna Ridge?

Scientists have learned a lot about the on-land part of Kīlauea's east rift zone, but little is known about its underwater part, the Puna Ridge. A...

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Volcano Watch — A glimpse underneath Mauna Loa

Volcano Watch — A glimpse underneath Mauna Loa

Hawai`i is one of the most extensively studied volcanic regions in the world. However, there is still very little known about the processes that take...

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Volcano Watch — Hawaiian honeycreepers and the molecular clock

Volcano Watch — Hawaiian honeycreepers and the molecular clock

One of the most useful gadgets in the geologist's tool box is the ability to measure the age of a lava flow, an island, or even the earth itself.
 

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Volcano Watch — Rocks float briefly where lava meets the sea

Volcano Watch — Rocks float briefly where lava meets the sea

Lava and the surf—two powerful forces seeking supremacy over each other. One consequence of this battle is "floating rocks" seen near the ocean entry...

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Volcano Watch — Water on volcanoes: heavy rain and crater lakes

Volcano Watch — Water on volcanoes: heavy rain and crater lakes

The terrible tragedy in Nicaragua and Honduras from Hurricane Mitch's extraordinary rainfall was made worse by a volcano. The volcano didn't erupt...

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Volcano Watch — Flowing Lava Falls Hard to Observe

Volcano Watch — Flowing Lava Falls Hard to Observe

Every day, tourists and locals visit Kolekole stream to see 70 cubic meters of water per second (18,000 gallons per minute or gpm) cascade 135 m (442...

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Volcano Watch — Greenhouse gases in our backyard

Volcano Watch — Greenhouse gases in our backyard

Early Sunday morning shoppers at the Volcano farmers market can purchase delicious greenhouse tomatoes grown in Mountain View. In a cool mauka (inland...

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Volcano Watch — Mapping and sampling the submarine slopes of Hawai‘i a job for modern research tools

Volcano Watch — Mapping and sampling the submarine slopes of Hawai‘i a job for modern research tools

The major part of each Hawaiian volcano lies below sea level, which creates a logistical nightmare: How does one study the submarine slopes?

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Volcano Watch — Scientists explore Kīlauea's underwater east rift zone

Volcano Watch — Scientists explore Kīlauea's underwater east rift zone

Scientists know more about the history and inner dynamics of Kīlauea than they do about most other volcanoes in the world. Yet a major portion of the...

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Volcano Watch — Dirty research: flushing mud from inside Kīlauea

Volcano Watch — Dirty research: flushing mud from inside Kīlauea

A 1,262-m-deep (4,139-ft-deep) research hole was drilled in the southwest corner of Kīlauea's caldera in 1973. At the time, this was the deepest hole...

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Volcano Watch — Ongoing Subsidence at Kīlauea Volcano

Volcano Watch — Ongoing Subsidence at Kīlauea Volcano

Kīlauea Volcano's summit has been slowly subsiding since 1983, the year that the ongoing Pu`u O`o-Kupaianaha eruption started. This broad and gentle...

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Volcano Watch — Volcanoes and biology? Complex interactions battle to save our biological resources

Volcano Watch — Volcanoes and biology? Complex interactions battle to save our biological resources

With this article, "Volcano Watch" broadens its scope to include items of biological interest related to Hawai`i volcanoes. Once every two months, the...

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Volcano Watch — Lava flows create new ocean entry as old entry fades away

Volcano Watch — Lava flows create new ocean entry as old entry fades away

Rapid landscape changes take place during Kīlauea's east rift zone eruption. Visitors to the coastal plain six months ago could have watched lava...

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