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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1780
Volcano Watch — Natural hazards in the Ka`u District

Volcano Watch — Natural hazards in the Ka`u District

In recent months we have discussed hazards from lava flows in the Hilo and Puna areas. Today we focus on the Ka`u District.
 

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Volcano Watch — What is El Niño, and what is its impact here?

Volcano Watch — What is El Niño, and what is its impact here?

Someone once said, "Climate is what you expect, weather is what you get." The weather of the last week or so has brought a sigh of relief to many east...

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Volcano Watch — Volcano: Will it Flow or Blow?

Volcano Watch — Volcano: Will it Flow or Blow?

A gentle, effusive style of activity has characterized the ongoing eruption of Kīlauea for well over a decade now. But remember the explosive episodes...

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Volcano Watch — From Big Island to Japan only 63 million years

Volcano Watch — From Big Island to Japan only 63 million years

Japan—only 63 million years away! Advertising like that would put a shipping company out of business, but the Plate Tectonic Express has no...

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Volcano Watch — Speculations about when Kīlauea's caldera formed

Volcano Watch — Speculations about when Kīlauea's caldera formed

Scientific concepts are often thought to result from thinking about hard facts. Speculation is sometimes considered out of bounds for scientists.

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Volcano Watch — Volcano activity "weather" reports

Volcano Watch — Volcano activity "weather" reports

Hawaiian volcanoes provide scientists a natural laboratory to study events that precede an eruption. The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, in cooperation...

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Volcano Watch — Looking into the volcano

Volcano Watch — Looking into the volcano

As volcano watchers in Hawaii, we are often rewarded with spectacular images of eruptions taking place in our own back yard.

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Volcano Watch — Volcanoes make headlines!

Volcano Watch — Volcanoes make headlines!

Kīlauea made the headlines once again last week with the threat of a summit eruption and a brief surge in activity that sent lava flows coursing down...

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Volcano Watch — What in the world is the Hilo Ridge?

Volcano Watch — What in the world is the Hilo Ridge?

Okay, all you Big Island residents, where is the Hilo Ridge? It stands nearly 3,000 m (10,000 ft) above its surroundings, is more than 50 km (30 mi)...

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Volcano Watch — Eruption at Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō marks 15th anniversary

Volcano Watch — Eruption at Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō marks 15th anniversary

Saturday marked the 15th anniversary of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō-Kupaianaha eruption on the east rift zone of Kīlauea Volcano. This is the longest lived rift...

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Volcano Watch — Long Valley: Another hotspot

Volcano Watch — Long Valley: Another hotspot

Last week at the annual fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union, a special informational session was held to discuss the recent increased...

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Volcano Watch — Vents that roar

Volcano Watch — Vents that roar

During the past two weeks, many people have heard roaring noises from the area of Pu`u `O`o, the prominently fuming cinder-and-spatter cone 12 km...

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Volcano Watch — Communication is the name of the game

Volcano Watch — Communication is the name of the game

Five HVO scientists are in San Francisco this week, attending the fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union.

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Volcano Watch — Lava diversion in Hawai‘i?

Volcano Watch — Lava diversion in Hawai‘i?

November has been a busy month historically for eruptions as well as earthquakes. Six historical eruptions have started in November on Kīlauea (1930...

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Volcano Watch — November earthquakes

Volcano Watch — November earthquakes

November is a month that always makes HVO seismologist Jennifer Nakata a little nervous. Nakata says her discomfort surfaces about this time each year...

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Volcano Watch — Lava tubes cool slowly

Volcano Watch — Lava tubes cool slowly

If the flow of lava in a tube ceased, how long would it take for the tube to cool? Does the temperature in a newly emptied tube drop by an equal...

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Volcano Watch — Worrying realistically

Volcano Watch — Worrying realistically

Whether the issue is big, little, real, or imagined, we all worry. Most of us would agree, though, that it is better to worry about things we can do...

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Volcano Watch — How does pahoehoe flow?

Volcano Watch — How does pahoehoe flow?

How do pahoehoe lavas flow? Over the years, many scientists have watched and measured active lava flows, and now we have a pretty good idea of the...

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Volcano Watch — The fall Vog season opens with symposia

Volcano Watch — The fall Vog season opens with symposia

Recently, fall "vog season" returned to east Hawai`i, ushered in with phone calls to the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO)...

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Volcano Watch — Current eruption of Kīlauea produces little ground deformation

Volcano Watch — Current eruption of Kīlauea produces little ground deformation

A volcano is a complex system. During periods of sustained eruption, such as the present time, Kīlauea Volcano undergoes little internal change.

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Volcano Watch — Few changes on the flow field

Volcano Watch — Few changes on the flow field

The eruption of Kīlauea Volcano has settled into a stable vent site, extrusive rate, and route to the sea. This statement would have been unimaginable...

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