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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory will not publish Volcano Watch articles during the lapse in federal government appropriations. 

Filter Total Items: 1746
Volcano Watch — HVO making long-range forecasts

Volcano Watch — HVO making long-range forecasts

The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory studies mainly the current activity of Hawai`i's volcanoes, and our eruption forecasts are limited to the short-term...

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Volcano Watch — Quake starts Kīlauea off on a busy two weeks

Volcano Watch — Quake starts Kīlauea off on a busy two weeks

The last two weeks have been particularly busy on Kīlauea Volcano. On October 2, starting about 3:30 p.m., the tremor near Pu`u `O`o began to increase...

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Volcano Watch — Next Mauna Loa eruption likely at summit

Volcano Watch — Next Mauna Loa eruption likely at summit

Over the years, scientists at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory have developed good techniques for short-term eruption predictions (a few hours to a...

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Volcano Watch — New map defines lava flow hazard zones on the Big Island

Volcano Watch — New map defines lava flow hazard zones on the Big Island

The U.S Geological Survey has recently published a new, full-sized map which defines the boundaries of nine lava flow hazard zones on the island. This...

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Volcano Watch — Eyewitness accounts tell terror of huge quake in 1868

Volcano Watch — Eyewitness accounts tell terror of huge quake in 1868

Residents of Pahala felt a small earthquake (magnitude 3.7) at 10:22 p.m. on September 10. This earthquake was located a few miles northwest of the...

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Volcano Watch — What happens when all that lava flows to the surface?

Volcano Watch — What happens when all that lava flows to the surface?

"With all the lava being erupted, is there a large, empty space within the Earth where the lava came from?" This is a frequent question answered by...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea vents active but lava has slowed

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea vents active but lava has slowed

The episode 51 vents have been continuously active since early in the morning on July 27. The active vents are located just west of the Pu`u `O`o...

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Volcano Watch — Lava unlocks subterranean mysteries

Volcano Watch — Lava unlocks subterranean mysteries

To the non-geologist, lava is hot, orange molten rock, or when cooled, smooth and gray, or black and jagged rock. However, to the geologist or...

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Volcano Watch — How are lava measurements made?

Volcano Watch — How are lava measurements made?

Kīlauea's ongoing eruption from the episode 51 vents resumed on Aug. 15 after a four-day pause in the activity and reoccupied the tube system down to...

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Volcano Watch — HVO scientists to study hydro fluids

Volcano Watch — HVO scientists to study hydro fluids

The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory's primary purpose is to understand how volcanic systems operate. All of the work we do in defining geological hazards...

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Volcano Watch — Episode 51 vents become active again

Volcano Watch — Episode 51 vents become active again

The episode 51 vents once again became active early Monday morning after a brief pause since the previous Thursday morning. Prior to this last pause...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's episode 51 finally calls it quits

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's episode 51 finally calls it quits

After being in continuous eruption since Sunday, June 21, the episode 51 vents adjacent to Pu`u `O`o on the East Rift Zone of Kīlauea Volcano finally...

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Volcano Watch — Lava expected to flow over pali toward Kamoamoa soon

Volcano Watch — Lava expected to flow over pali toward Kamoamoa soon

The episode 51 vents adjacent to Pu`u `O`o on the East Rift Zone of Kīlauea Volcano have been in continuous eruption since before dawn on June 21...

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Volcano Watch — New effort forged for volcano studies

Volcano Watch — New effort forged for volcano studies

The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory has joined forces with the University of Hawai`i to promote the collaborative study of volcanoes with the initiation...

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Volcano Watch — HVO maintains wide seismic network on the Big Island

Volcano Watch — HVO maintains wide seismic network on the Big Island

The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory maintains a network of about 50 seismic stations on the Island of Hawai`i. The purpose of the network is twofold: to...

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Volcano Watch — Current eruption continuing at low levels

Volcano Watch — Current eruption continuing at low levels

We will cover activity during the last two weeks, since we missed our deadline last week. The episode 51 vents on the west flank of Pu`u `O`o, which...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's not Hawaii's only active volcano

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's not Hawaii's only active volcano

The volcanic hazards posed by Kīlauea Volcano are obvious to everyone who sees the active eruptions and visits Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park, where...

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Volcano Watch — Volcano slides are often the cause of strong earthquakes

Volcano Watch — Volcano slides are often the cause of strong earthquakes

Moderate to large earthquakes located beneath the south flank of Kīlauea Volcano are commonly caused by seaward sliding of that part of the volcano...

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Volcano Watch — Eruption episode remains unpredictable

Volcano Watch — Eruption episode remains unpredictable

The episode 51 vents on the west flank of Pu`u `O`o, which stopped erupting on May 22, began erupting again on Wednesday morning sometime shortly...

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Volcano Watch — Sputtering lava flows build behind shield

Volcano Watch — Sputtering lava flows build behind shield

The episode 51 vents on the west flank of Pu`u `O`o which were inactive for six days starting Tuesday, April 28, were in continuous eruption since...

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Volcano Watch — Episode 51 vents now mostly inactive

Volcano Watch — Episode 51 vents now mostly inactive

The episode 51 vents on the west flank of Pu`u `O`o were inactive most of this past week. Last Sunday afternoon, the flows had advanced about one mile...

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