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Book Chapters

Browse more than 5,500 book chapters authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 6158

Spatial and temporal variation in sea otter demography Spatial and temporal variation in sea otter demography

1) Better information on historical and current population dynamics is central to understanding patterns of growth and decline in the California sea otter population. We developed a maximum likelihood-based analytical method to estimate historical age/sex specific vital rates as well as spatial and temporal variation in vital rates from longitudinal databases on population census numbers...
Authors
M. Tim Tinker, Daniel F. Doak, James A. Estes, Brian B. Hatfield, Michelle M. Steadler, James L. Bodkin

Spatial nonlinearities: Cascading effects in the earth system Spatial nonlinearities: Cascading effects in the earth system

Nonlinear behavior is prevalent in all aspects of the Earth System, including ecological responses to global change (Gallagher and Appenzeller 1999; Steffen et al. 2004). Nonlinear behavior refers to a large, discontinuous change in response to a small change in a driving variable (Rial et al. 2004). In contrast to linear systems where responses are smooth, well-behaved, continuous...
Authors
Debra P.C. Peters, R.A. Pielke, B.T. Bestelmeyer, Craig D. Allen, Stuart Munson-McGee, K. M. Havstad

Spectroscopic and x-ray diffraction analyses of asbestos in the World Trade Center dust: Asbestos content of the settled dust Spectroscopic and x-ray diffraction analyses of asbestos in the World Trade Center dust: Asbestos content of the settled dust

On September 17 and 18, 2001, samples of settled dust and airfall debris were collected from 34 sites within a 1-km radius of the WTC collapse site, including a sample from an indoor location unaffected by rainfall, and samples of insulation from two steel beams at Ground Zero. Laboratory spectral and x-ray diffraction analyses of the field samples detected trace levels of serpentine...
Authors
Gregg A. Swayze, Roger N. Clark, Stephen J. Sutley, Todd M. Hoefen, Geoffrey S. Plumlee, Gregory P. Meeker, Isabelle Brownfield, Keith E. Livo, Laurie C. Morath

Stable isotopic composition of chlorine and oxygen in synthetic and natural perchlorate Stable isotopic composition of chlorine and oxygen in synthetic and natural perchlorate

No abstract available.
Authors
Neil C. Sturchio, J.K. Bohlke, Baohua Gu, Juske Horita, Gilbert M. Brown, Abelardo D. Beloso, Leslie J. Patterson, Paul B. Hatzinger, W. Andrew Jackson, Jacimaria Batista

Terrapene carolina. Eastern Box Turtle Terrapene carolina. Eastern Box Turtle

Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
T.G. Farrell, C.K. Dodd, P.G. May

The MODIS reprojection tool The MODIS reprojection tool

The MODIS Reprojection Tool (MRT) is designed to help individuals work with MODIS Level-2G, Level-3, and Level-4 land data products. These products are referenced to a global tiling scheme in which each tile is approximately 10° latitude by 10° longitude and non-overlapping (Fig. 9.1). If desired, the user may reproject only selected portions of the product (spatial or parameter...
Authors
John L. Dwyer, Gail L. Schmidt

The prairie dog as a keystone species The prairie dog as a keystone species

The prairie dog has a pronounced impact on its grassland ecosystem (King 1955; Uresk and Bjugstad 1983; Miller et al. 1994; Society for Conservation Biology 1994; Wuerthner 1997; Johnsgard 2005). They maintain short vegetation by their grazing and by selective removal of tall plants and shrubs; provide shelter, foraging grounds, and nesting habitat for a diverse array of animals; serve...
Authors
Natasha B. Kotliar, Brian J. Miller, Richard P. Reading, Timothy W. Clark

Triazines Triazines

Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
Timothy S. Gross, R. Heath Rauschenberger

United States of America United States of America

No abstract available.
Authors
D.E. Napton, Thomas R. Loveland
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