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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 5599

Stream restoration at Denali National Park and Preserve Stream restoration at Denali National Park and Preserve

Placer mining for gold has severely disturbed many riparian ecosystems in northern regions. We are conducting a long-term project to test methods to promote restoration of a placer-mined watershed in Denali National Park and Preserve. The project included hydrological restoration of the unstable and excessively confined stream with heavy equipment. We stabilized the floodplain with...
Authors
Roseann V. Densmore, Kenneth F. Karle

Targeted stock identification using multilocus genotype 'familyprinting' Targeted stock identification using multilocus genotype 'familyprinting'

We present an approach to stock identification of small, targeted populations that uses multilocus microsatellite genotypes of individual mating adults to uniquely identify first- and second-generation offspring in a mixture. We call the approach 'familyprinting'; unlike DNA fingerprinting where tissue samples of individuals are matched, offspring from various families are assigned to...
Authors
B. H. Letcher, T.L. King

The role of groundwater chemistry in the transport of bacteria to water-supply wells The role of groundwater chemistry in the transport of bacteria to water-supply wells

Static mini-columns and in situ injection and recovery tests were used to assess the effects of modest changes in groundwater chemistry upon the pH-dependence of bacterial attachment, a primary determinant of bacterial mobility in drinking water aquifers. In uncontaminated groundwater (
Authors
R.W. Harvey, D.W. Metge

The spring runoff pulse from the Sierra Nevada The spring runoff pulse from the Sierra Nevada

Just about every year there is one major first pulse of snowmelt runoff (streamflow) that marks the transition from winter to spring in high elevation, snowmelt driven watersheds in the western United States. As a index, we have used the record of relatively pristine streamflow at the Merced River, Happy Isles in Yosemite National Park to identify this transition for each year beginning...
Authors
D.R. Cayan, D. H. Peterson, L. Riddle, M. D. Dettinger, R. Smith

U.S. Geological Survey coal resource assessment U.S. Geological Survey coal resource assessment

No abstract available.
Authors
S.S. Crowley, John R. SanFilipo, Peter D. Warwick, S.J. Law, Claire E. Aubourg

Use of automated monitoring to assess behavioral toxicology in fish: Linking behavior and physiology Use of automated monitoring to assess behavioral toxicology in fish: Linking behavior and physiology

We measured locomotory behaviors (distance traveled, speed, tortuosity of path, and rate of change in direction) with computer-assisted analysis in 30 day posthatch rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) exposed to pesticides. We also examined cholinesterase inhibition as a potential endpoint linking physiology and behavior. Sublethal exposure to chemicals often causes changes in swimming...
Authors
S.K. Brewer, A. J. DeLonay, S.L. Beauvais, E. E. Little, S.B. Jones

Use of behavioral endpoints to determine protective concentrations of the insecticide fonofos for bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Use of behavioral endpoints to determine protective concentrations of the insecticide fonofos for bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)

This research compared the results of laboratory and mesocosm studies to determine the effectiveness of using behavioral measures of sublethal exposure to define environmental concentration ranges that are protective of free-ranging populations of bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) exposed to the organophophate insecticide fonofos. Thirty-day laboratory chronic studies were conducted to...
Authors
J.F. Fairchild, E. E. Little

Use of implantable pellets to administer low levels of methyl mercury to fish Use of implantable pellets to administer low levels of methyl mercury to fish

Implantable pellets of methyl mercury chloride were tested in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) to appraise the effectiveness of the method for chronic studies of mercury. Two dosing regimes of 15 and 1.5 grams/CH3HgCl pellet (test 1) and 1 and 0.1 grams/pellet (test 2-3) of methyl mercury chloride were used in three tests. Additional pellets containing only matrix were used as...
Authors
B.S. Arnold, C. H. Jagoe, T. S. Gross
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