Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16743
Forest fragmentation and bird community dynamics: Inference at regional scales Forest fragmentation and bird community dynamics: Inference at regional scales
With increasing fragmentation of natural areas and a dramatic reduction of forest cover in several parts of the world, quantifying the impact of such changes on species richness and community dynamics has been a subject of much concern. Here, we tested whether in more fragmented landscapes there was a lower number of area-sensitive species and higher local extinction and turnover rates...
Authors
T. Boulinier, J.D. Nichols, J.E. Hines, J.R. Sauer, C.H. Flather, K. H. Pollock
Methods for Evaluating Wetland Condition #12: Using Amphibians in Bioassessments of Wetlands Methods for Evaluating Wetland Condition #12: Using Amphibians in Bioassessments of Wetlands
Because amphibians have both aquatic and terrestrial life stages they can serve in a unique way among vertebrates as sources of information for bioassessments of both wetlands and surrounding habitats. Although there are many data gaps in our knowledge about the habitat requirements and ecology of many amphibian species, it is apparent that community composition, presence and frequency...
Authors
D. W. Sparling, K.O. Richter, A. Calhoun, M. Micacchion
Development of the United States Leave No Trace programme: A historical perspective Development of the United States Leave No Trace programme: A historical perspective
This paper describes the historical development of the U.S. Leave No Trace (LNT) educational program. It begins with a review of the need for the program and traces it?s conception and early development in the 1970`s, revitalization in 1991, creation of Leave No Trace, Inc., and the current status. The paper concludes with a discussion of the program?s elements that have made it...
Authors
J. L. Marion, S. Reid
Development of a bird banding recapture database Development of a bird banding recapture database
Recaptures (and resightings) constitute the vast majority of post-release data from banded or otherwise marked nongame birds. A powerful suite of contemporary analytical models is available for using recapture data to estimate population size, survival rates and other parameters, and many banders collect recapture data for their project specific needs. However, despite widely recognized...
Authors
J. Tautin, P.F. Doherty, L. Metras
Stream loss and fragmentation due to impoundments in the upper Oconee watershed Stream loss and fragmentation due to impoundments in the upper Oconee watershed
No abstract available.
Authors
M.D. Merrill, Mary C. Freeman, B. J. Freeman, E.A. Kramer, L.M. Hartle
Sea level rise and salt marsh dynamics: Changes in Atlantic coastal waterbird habitats Sea level rise and salt marsh dynamics: Changes in Atlantic coastal waterbird habitats
No abstract available.
Authors
G. Sanders, D.J. Prosser, R.M. Erwin
Editors' Preface Editors' Preface
Subheadings within the Preface include: What is meant by the ecotoxicology of wild mammals? Rationale for the book, aim of the book, and structure of the book. Aspirations and chanllenges.
Authors
R.F. Shore, Barnett A. Rattner
Survey protocol for assessment of endangered freshwater mussels the Allegheny River, Pennsylvania Survey protocol for assessment of endangered freshwater mussels the Allegheny River, Pennsylvania
The United States Endangered Species Act (ESA) requires a biological assessment of any activity that is authorized, funded, or carried out by a federal agency and likely to affect a federally listed endangered species or its critical habitat. We developed a standardized survey protocol for biological assessments of the effects of bridge replacements on 2 federally listed endangered...
Authors
D. R. Smith, R.F. Villella, D. P. Lemarie
Amplitude blanking related to the pore-filling of gas hydrate in sediments Amplitude blanking related to the pore-filling of gas hydrate in sediments
Seismic indicators of gas-hydrate-bearing sediments include elevated interval velocities and amplitude reduction of seismic reflections owing to the presence of gas hydrate in the sediment's pore spaces. However, large amplitude blanking with relatively low interval velocities observed at the Blake Ridge has been enigmatic because realistic seismic models were absent to explain the...
Authors
Myung W. Lee, William P. Dillon
Salt diapirs in the Dead Sea basin and their relationship to Quaternary extensional tectonics Salt diapirs in the Dead Sea basin and their relationship to Quaternary extensional tectonics
Regional extension of a brittle overburden and underlying salt causes differential loading that is thought to initiate the rise of reactive diapirs below and through regions of thin overburden. We present a modern example of a large salt diapir in the Dead Sea pull-apart basin, the Lisan diapir, which we believe was formed during the Quaternary due to basin transtension and subsidence...
Authors
A. Al-Zoubi, Uri S. ten Brink
Physiological and behavioral responses of stonefly nymphs to enhanced limestone treatment of acid mine drainage Physiological and behavioral responses of stonefly nymphs to enhanced limestone treatment of acid mine drainage
No abstract available.
Authors
M.B. Cole, D.E. Arnold, B.J. Watten