Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16731
Exploration Exploration
This summary of international nonfuel mineral exploration activities for 1997 draws upon available data from literature, industry and US Geological Sulvey (USGS) specialists. Data on exploration budgets by region and commodity are reported, significant mineral discoveries and exploration target areas are identified and government programs affecting the mineral exploration industry are...
Authors
D.R. Wilburn
Asbestos Asbestos
Part of a special section on the state of industrial minerals in 1997. The state of the asbestos industry in 1997 is discussed. World production of asbestos in 1997 was estimated to be 2.07 Mt. Consumption in the U.S. fell 3 percent to 21 kt, and it is expected to continue to decline at a rate of 2–4 percent per year.
Authors
R.L. Virta
Effects of pesticides on Canada Geese Effects of pesticides on Canada Geese
This paper summarizes published and unpublished sources relating to exposure of Canada geese (Branta canadensis) to pesticides, emphasizing documented episodes of poisoning by organochlorine (OC), organophosphorus (OP), and carbamate compounds. Canada geese accumulate the lipid-soluble OC compounds, although they have a lower potential for biomagnification of these pesticides than...
Authors
L. J. Blus
Systematic studies of Oryzomyine rodents (Muridae, Sigmodontinae): diagnoses and distributions of species formerly assigned to Oryzomys 'capito' Systematic studies of Oryzomyine rodents (Muridae, Sigmodontinae): diagnoses and distributions of species formerly assigned to Oryzomys 'capito'
We describe the morphological species-boundaries and geographic distributions of ten Neotropical Oryzomys based on analyses of museum specimens (skins and skulls, examples preserved in fluid, chromosomal spreads, and information about collection sites from skin tags, field catalogs, and other sources). These species have been regarded as members of an Oryzomys capito complex and for a...
Authors
G.G. Musser, M.D. Carleton, E.M. Brothers, A. L. Gardner
Present and future of scientific bird ringing Present and future of scientific bird ringing
In 1999 scientific bird ringing will celebrate its first century of existence. Started mainly to investigate bird movements, bird ringing has become a much more flexible method to study different aspects of bird biology. Bird ringing can only be properly organised if an effective international co-operation exists. In Europe, this co-ordination is ensured by EURING, made of 35 national...
Authors
F. Spina, J. Tautin
Effects of landscape composition and wetland fragmentation on frog and toad abundance and species richness in Iowa and Wisconsin, USA [abstract] Effects of landscape composition and wetland fragmentation on frog and toad abundance and species richness in Iowa and Wisconsin, USA [abstract]
We examined the relationships between anuran diversity and landscape features in the Upper Midwestern United States. Anuran relative abundance and species richness were measured using data collected by Wisconsin and Iowa state calling surveys conducted from 1990-1995. Landscape features surrounding survey points were determined using National Wetland Inventory and Wisconsin Wetland...
Authors
M. G. Knutson, J.R. Sauer, D.A. Olsen, M.J. Mossman, L.M. Hemesath, M.J. Lannoo
Organochlorine contaminants and Tree Swallows along the Fox River and Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA Organochlorine contaminants and Tree Swallows along the Fox River and Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA
Green Bay, Wisconsin is contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) however, whether these contaminants affect reproduction in insectivorous birds is unknown. Tree Swallows, Tachycineta bicolor, are secondary cavity nesters that will nest in boxes and tolerate handling. Because Tree Swallows are aquatic insectivores, residues in their tissues are primarily indicative of...
Authors
Christine M. Custer, T. W. Custer, P. David Allen, K. L. Stromborg, M. J. Melancon
Trends in Appalachian bird populations, some speculative notes on the causes, and some thoughts on conservation directions for the region Trends in Appalachian bird populations, some speculative notes on the causes, and some thoughts on conservation directions for the region
No abstract available.
Authors
Sam Droege
Managing ecotourism visitation in protected areas Managing ecotourism visitation in protected areas
Ecotourism management seeks to integrate and balance several potentially conflicting objectives: protection of natural and cultural resources, provision of recreation opportunities and generation of economic benefits. In the absence of effective planning and management, ecotourism can lead to significant negative impacts on vegetation, soil, water, wildlife, historic resources, cultures...
Authors
J. L. Marion, T. A. Farrell
Radiotelemetry to determine exposure and effects of organophosphorus insecticides on sage grouse Radiotelemetry to determine exposure and effects of organophosphorus insecticides on sage grouse
No abstract available.
Authors
L. J. Blus, J.W. Connelly
Birds and landscape changes in Northeastern forests Birds and landscape changes in Northeastern forests
No abstract available.
Authors
Sam Droege
American Black Duck American Black Duck
The American black duck, with its brownish-black plumage and iridescent violet speculum, is one of the wariest of all the large dabbling ducks (Kortright 1942; Fig. 1). The black duck’s distribution is confined to eastern North America but extends into Manitoba. The black duck breeds in a variety of habitat types, from the brackish coastal marshes of North Carolina to the open boreal...
Authors
Jerry R. Longcore, David A. Clugston