Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16746
Evaluation of hydrologic data collected at the North Penn Area 12 Superfund Site, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Evaluation of hydrologic data collected at the North Penn Area 12 Superfund Site, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
The North Penn Area 12 Superfund Site is underlain by the Lockatong Formation, which consists of interbedded gray to black siltstone and shale. The beds of the Lockatong Formation strike northeast and dip about 10d to 20d to the northwest in the vicinity of the site. Ground water moves through fractures that are nearly vertical and horizontal in the shale and siltstone. Permeability and...
Authors
Lisa A. Senior, Kevin E. Grazul, Charles R. Wood
Glaciers of South America Glaciers of South America
Landsat images, together with maps and aerial photographs, have been used to produce glacier inventories, define glacier locations, and study glacier dynamics in the countries of South America, along with the Andes Mountains. In Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Bolivia, the small glaciers have been undergoing extensive glacier recession since the late 1800's. Glacier-related hazards...
Authors
C. Schubert, Fabian Hoyos-Patino, Ekkehard Jordan, Stefan Hastenrath, Benjamin Morales Arnao, Louis Lliboutry, Arturo Corte
Biochemical and conjugation studies of romet-resistant strains of Aeromonas salmonicida from salmonid rearing facilities in the eastern United States Biochemical and conjugation studies of romet-resistant strains of Aeromonas salmonicida from salmonid rearing facilities in the eastern United States
Strains of Aeromonas salmonicida (n = 585) were collected from covertly infected and diseased salmonid hosts from 12 hatcheries in the eastern United States. Strains and sites were selected because of their potential for harboring antimicrobial resistance, in particular, to Romet™. Resistance to Romet was displayed by 315 strains (53.8%), which were isolated from all six host species...
Authors
C. E. Starliper, R.K. Cooper
Pennsylvania's crossbill winter of 1997-1998 Pennsylvania's crossbill winter of 1997-1998
No abstract available.
Authors
P. Hess, M.R. Leahy, R. M. Ross
Identification of Flavobacterinium and Flexibacterin species by species-specific polymerase chain reaction primers to the 16S ribosomal RNA gene Identification of Flavobacterinium and Flexibacterin species by species-specific polymerase chain reaction primers to the 16S ribosomal RNA gene
Species-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers have been developed for the identification of the causative agents of warmwater and marine finrot in fish: Flavobacterium columnare (Flexibacter columnaris) and Flexibacter maritimus. Differences in gene sequence in the bacterial small-subunit (16S) ribosomal RNA (rRNA) were used to design the species-specific PCR primers. The...
Authors
J.A. Bader, E. B. Shotts
Analysis of coastal change in Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land, West Antarctica, using Landsat imagery Analysis of coastal change in Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land, West Antarctica, using Landsat imagery
The U.S. Geological Survey is using Landsat imagery from the early 1970s and mid- to late 1980s/early 1990s to analyze glaciological features, compile a glacier inventory, measure surface velocities of outlet glaciers, ice streams and ice shelves, determine coastline change and calculate the area and volume of iceberg calving in Antarctica. Ice-surface velocities in Marie Byrd and...
Authors
Jane G. Ferrigno, Richard S. Williams, Christine E. Rosanova, Baerbel K. Lucchitta, Charles Swithinbank
Aquaculture and Fish Health 1998, The First Bilateral Symposium on Fish Diseases Between Russia and the USA Aquaculture and Fish Health 1998, The First Bilateral Symposium on Fish Diseases Between Russia and the USA
No abstract available.
Authors
R. C. Cipriano, I. Shchelkunov
Geohydrology and distribution of volatile organic compounds in ground water in the Casey Village area, Bucks County, Pennsylvania Geohydrology and distribution of volatile organic compounds in ground water in the Casey Village area, Bucks County, Pennsylvania
Casey Village and the adjoining part of the U.S. Naval Air Warfare Center (NAWC) are underlain by the Late Triassic-age Stockton Formation, which consists of a dipping series of siltstones and sandstones. The direction of vertical ground-water gradients in the Stockton Formation varies among well locations and sometimes with time. Vertical gradients can be substantial; the difference in...
Authors
Ronald A. Sloto, Randall W. Conger, Kevin E. Grazul
Source-Water Protection and Water-Quality Investigations in the Cambridge, Massachusetts, Drinking-Water Supply System Source-Water Protection and Water-Quality Investigations in the Cambridge, Massachusetts, Drinking-Water Supply System
Introduction The Cambridge Water Department (CWD) supplies about 15 million gallons of water each day to more than 95,000 customers in the City of Cambridge, Massachusetts. Most of this water is obtained from a system of reservoirs located in Cambridge and in parts of five other suburban-Boston communities. The drainage basin that contributes water to these reservoirs includes several...
Authors
Marcus C. Waldron, Chip Norton, Timothy W.D. MacDonald
A demonstration of the instream flow incremental methodology, Shenandoah River, Virginia A demonstration of the instream flow incremental methodology, Shenandoah River, Virginia
Current and projected demands on the water resources of the Shenandoah River have increased concerns for the potential effect of these demands on the natural integrity of the Shenandoah River system. The Instream Flow Incremental Method (IFIM) process attempts to integrate concepts of water-supply planning, analytical hydraulic engineering models, and empirically derived habitat versus...
Authors
Humbert Zappia, Donald C. Hayes
Downstream fish passage design considerations and developments at hydroelectric projects in the Northeast USA Downstream fish passage design considerations and developments at hydroelectric projects in the Northeast USA
No abstract available at this time
Authors
M. Odeh, C. Orvis
Effect of water acceleration on downstream migratory behavior and passage of Atlantic salmon smolts and juvenile American shad at surface bypasses Effect of water acceleration on downstream migratory behavior and passage of Atlantic salmon smolts and juvenile American shad at surface bypasses
Behavior and passage rate of smolts of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar and juvenile American shad Alosa sapidissima were compared between a standard (sharp‐crested) and a modified surface bypass weir that employs uniform flow velocity increase (1 m·s−1·m−1 of linear distance). Within the first 30 min after release, significantly more smolts passed the modified weir than the standard weir...
Authors
A. Haro, M. Odeh, J. Noreika, T. Castro-Santos