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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16731

In memoriam: Robert Earl Stewart, Sr., 1913-1993 In memoriam: Robert Earl Stewart, Sr., 1913-1993

Robert Earl Stewart, Sr., our colleague, close friend, and mentor, was born on 16 April 1913 in Kansas City, Missouri. He graduated from high school in Grimes, Iowa, received his B.S. in Biology from the University of Iowa in 1936, and his M.S. in Zoology from the University of Michigan in 1937. His post-graduate work on the life history of the Common Yellow throat was published in the...
Authors
Chandler S. Robbins, M.B. Meanley

Natural history museums and cyberspace Natural history museums and cyberspace

‘The museums have been reincarnated in electronic form.’ So say three experts from the Smithsonian Institution, who describe how the latest technologies are plunging the museum straight into the heart of the battle to safeguard biodiversity.
Authors
C. Wemmer, M. Erixon-Stanford, A. L. Gardner

Reproduction in eastern screech-owls fed selenium Reproduction in eastern screech-owls fed selenium

Raptors are occasionally exposed to excessive selenium from contaminated prey, but the effects of this exposure on reproduction are unknown. Therefore, we fed captive eastern screech-owls (Otus asio) diets containing 0, 4.4, or 13.2 ppm (wet wt) added selenium in the form of seleno-DL-methionine. Adult mass at sacrifice and reproductive success of birds receiving 13.2 ppm selenium were...
Authors
Stanley N. Wiemeyer, David J. Hoffman

Limitations of captive breeding in endangered species recovery Limitations of captive breeding in endangered species recovery

The use of captive breeding in species recovery has grown enormously in recent years, but without a concurrent growth in appreciation of its limitations. Problems with (1) establishing self-sufficient captive populations, (2) poor success in reintroductions, (3) high costs, (4) domestication, (5) preemption of other recovery techniques, (6) disease outbreaks, and (7) maintaining...
Authors
N.F.R. Snyder, S.R. Derrickson, S.R. Beissenger, J. W. Wiley, T.B. Smith, W.D. Toone, B. Miller

Foreword Foreword

No abstract available.
Authors
W. N. Beyer, G. H. Heinz, A.W. Redmon-Norwood

Mercury poisoning in wildlife Mercury poisoning in wildlife

Mercury is an intriguing contaminant because it has complex chemical properties, a wide range of harmful effects, and an infinite persistence in the environment. Die-offs of wildlife due to mercury have occurred in many countries, especially before mercury seed dressings were banned. Today, most mercury problems are associated with aquatic environments. Methylmercury, the most toxic...
Authors
G. H. Heinz

Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Maryland and the District of Columbia Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Maryland and the District of Columbia

This was the result of a 5-year cooperative study with the Maryland Ornithological Society and the Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Each of Maryland's 1,256 5-km (25 sq km) blocks was surveyed for breeding birds using the standard categories of Possible, Probable, and Confirmed breeding. Special features include: (1) coverage of all blocks instead of a random sample; (2) one...
Authors
E.A.T. Blom, J. Cullom, J.H. Farrell, E.D. Joyce, M. K. Klimkiewicz, J.G. Malcolm, D.A. Rasberry, R.F. Ringler, J.K. Solem
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