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Publications

Publications from USGS science centers throughout the Southeast Region.

Filter Total Items: 10362

The use of tumors in wild populations of fish to assess ecosystem health The use of tumors in wild populations of fish to assess ecosystem health

Evidence has linked toxicants in aquatic systems with cancer in fish and population level effects on species. Thus some types of tumors may be useful monitors of ecosystem health, at least as affected by genotoxins and promoters. However, tumors caused by purely genetic mechanisms or by virus would not be good indicators. Only neoplasms which have chemicals as a portion of their etiology...
Authors
Paul C. Baumann

Redistribution of soil nitrogen, carbon and organic matter by mechanical disturbance during whole-tree harvesting in northern hardwoods Redistribution of soil nitrogen, carbon and organic matter by mechanical disturbance during whole-tree harvesting in northern hardwoods

To investigate whether mechanical mixing during harvesting could account for losses observed from forest floor, we measured surface disturbance on a 22 ha watershed that was whole-tree harvested. Surface soil on each 10 cm interval along 81, randomly placed transects was classified immediately after harvesting as mineral or organic, and as undisturbed, depressed, rutted, mounded...
Authors
D.F. Ryan, Thomas G. Huntington, Martin C. Wayne

Herbicide transport in rivers: Importance of hydrology and geochemistry in nonpoint-source contamination Herbicide transport in rivers: Importance of hydrology and geochemistry in nonpoint-source contamination

Alachlor, atrazine, cyanazine, metolachlor, and metribuzin were measured at six sites during 1984 and 1985 in large subbasins within the Cedar River, IA. A computer model separated the Cedar River discharge hydrograph into groundwater and overland-flow components. The concentration of herbicides in the river when groundwater was the major flow component was less than 1.0 μg/L and...
Authors
P. J. Squillace, E.M. Thurman

Cadmium and mercury in emergent mayflies (Hexagenia bilineata) from the upper Mississippi River Cadmium and mercury in emergent mayflies (Hexagenia bilineata) from the upper Mississippi River

Burrowing mayflies (Hexagenia bilineata) were analyzed to assess longitudinal patterns in their cadmium and mercury content along the upper Mississippi River. Emergent mayflies (subimagoes and imagoes) were collected in 1988 at 34 sites (25 navigation pools), extending 1260 km from Little Falls, Minnesota, downstream to St. Louis, Missouri. Cadmium concentrations in composite samples of...
Authors
J. Therese Dukerschein, James G. Wiener, Ronald G. Rada, Mark T. Steingraeber

[Book review] Life History and Ecology of the Slider Turtle, by J. W. Gibbons [Book review] Life History and Ecology of the Slider Turtle, by J. W. Gibbons

Review of: Life History and Ecology of the Slider Turtle. J. W. Gibbons. Smithsonian, 2000. ISBN: 1560982136.
Authors
C.K. Dodd

Two-dimensional circulation modeling of the Pamlico River estuary, North Carolina Two-dimensional circulation modeling of the Pamlico River estuary, North Carolina

A two dimensional, vertically averaged, unsteady flow model was applied to a 50- kilometer reach of the Pamlico River estuary, North Carolina. The model computational grid, which consists of about 16,000 square cells, each 200 meters on a side, was developed from more than one million depth soundings. Information from a comprehensive data-collection network, including six water-level...
Authors
G. L. Giese, Jerad Bales

Biological diversity of a temporary pond herpetofauna in north Florida sandhills Biological diversity of a temporary pond herpetofauna in north Florida sandhills

From 1985 through 1990, the herpetofauna of a temporary pond in an uplands longleaf pine sandhills community in north-central Florida was monitored. A drift fence completely encircled the pond. Animals were captured in pitfall traps and marked as they entered and exited the pond basin. I captured 16 155 individuals of 42 species (16 amphibians, 26 reptiles). The species richness...
Authors
C.K. Dodd
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