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Volcano Watch — Ancient volcanoes are critical to our modern world, and our future

Volcano Watch — Ancient volcanoes are critical to our modern world, and our future

If you’ve read “Volcano Watch” articles before, you can probably list several reasons that scientists study volcanoes. However, there is another...

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Photo & Video Chronology — July 20, 2025 — Episode 29 at Kīlauea summit

Photo & Video Chronology — July 20, 2025 — Episode 29 at Kīlauea summit

Episode 29 of the ongoing Halemaʻumaʻu eruption ended at 6:35 p.m. HST, July 20, 2025, after over 13 hours of sustained lava fountaining. 

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Photo & Video Chronology — July 17, 2025 — UAS mission at Kīlauea summit

Photo & Video Chronology — July 17, 2025 — UAS mission at Kīlauea summit

On July 17, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory staff conducted a UAS (uncrewed aircraft systems) flight of the recent eurption site at Kīlauea summit.

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Volcano Watch — Remembering a destructive Mauna Loa eruption 75 years ago

Volcano Watch — Remembering a destructive Mauna Loa eruption 75 years ago

Lava fountains at the summit of Kīlauea have been shining a spotlight on Hawaii’s most active volcano but let us not forget the larger one looming in...

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Volcano Watch — Snowshoeing on Kīlauea? High fountain episodes pose new challenges to volcano monitoring

Volcano Watch — Snowshoeing on Kīlauea? High fountain episodes pose new challenges to volcano monitoring

The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) maintains a network of nearly 150 monitoring instruments on Kīlauea, which track activity above and below...

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Photo & Video Chronology — July 9, 2025 — Kīlauea Episode 28

Photo & Video Chronology — July 9, 2025 — Kīlauea Episode 28


Episode 28 of the ongoing Halemaʻumaʻu eruption began at 4:10 a.m. HST on July 9, 2025, and ended abruptly just over 9 hours later, at 1:20 p.m. HST.

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Volcano Watch — So what on Earth (or at least on Kīlauea) is a “gas piston”?

Volcano Watch — So what on Earth (or at least on Kīlauea) is a “gas piston”?

If you’ve been following the ongoing eruption of Kīlauea, you may have seen the terms "gas piston" or "gas pistoning" show up in some of the USGS...

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Photo & Video Chronology — June 29, 2025 — Kīlauea Episode 27

Photo & Video Chronology — June 29, 2025 — Kīlauea Episode 27

Episode 27 of the ongoing eruption in Halemaʻumaʻu began at 9:05 a.m. on June 29 and ended 11 hours later, at 7:54 p.m. HST. 

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Photo & Video Chronology — June 27, 2025 — Kīlauea summit overflight

Photo & Video Chronology — June 27, 2025 — Kīlauea summit overflight

A USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory helicopter monitoring overflight of the summit of Kīlauea on June 27 provided aerial overview of the eruption site...

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F1cam, KWcam, and laser rangefinder reinstalled at Kīlauea summit

F1cam, KWcam, and laser rangefinder reinstalled at Kīlauea summit

The F1cam, KWcam, and continuous laser rangefinder went offline on March 26 of this year, as tephra fallout from lava fountaining during episode 15 of...

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Volcano Watch — Where does Kīlauea tephra go? The answer is blowin' in the wind

Volcano Watch — Where does Kīlauea tephra go? The answer is blowin' in the wind

The spectacular series of Kīlauea eruption episodes over the past six months has been remarkably safe for public viewing, but a simple change in the...

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Photo & Video Chronology — June 18 & 20, 2025 — Before and during episode 26 at Kīlauea summit

Photo & Video Chronology — June 18 & 20, 2025 — Before and during episode 26 at Kīlauea summit

Episode 26 of the Kīlauea summit eruption was active for 9 hours on June 20.  High fountains during episode 26 reached approximately 380 meters (1246...

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