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Caldera Chronicles

Yellowstone Caldera Chronicles is a weekly column written by scientists and collaborators of the Yellowstone Volcano Observatory.

Caldera Chronicles

Filter Total Items: 364
Pushing the boundaries: Montana State University updates Yellowstone’s geologic map

Pushing the boundaries: Montana State University updates Yellowstone’s geologic map

What better way to celebrate the upcoming 150th anniversary of Yellowstone National Park than with an updated geologic map? Scientists and students...

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The story of a Yellowstone icon: Old Faithful Geyser

The story of a Yellowstone icon: Old Faithful Geyser

Old Faithful is the most famous geyser in the world, but who named the iconic feature?  And how does the current frequency of its eruptions compare to...

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From Observations to Insights—How Scientists Use Models to Study What’s Going on Under the Grizzlies’ Feet

From Observations to Insights—How Scientists Use Models to Study What’s Going on Under the Grizzlies’ Feet

Scientists of all disciplines talk about models—models of how a virus works, or the universe formed, or the structure of an atom.  Models can also...

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Why do most geyser- and sinter-producing hot springs have alkaline (basic) pH?

Why do most geyser- and sinter-producing hot springs have alkaline (basic) pH?

It’s a common misconception that all geysers and hot springs in Yellowstone are acidic.  Some are, but the water that comes out of many of Yellowstone...

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Tree rings record spikes in magmatic CO2 emissions at Yellowstone

Tree rings record spikes in magmatic CO2 emissions at Yellowstone

Volcanologists have a variety of ways of measuring present-day gas emissions from volcanoes.  But what about gas emissions that happened in years past...

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The geology of a Yellowstone jewel: Hayden Valley

The geology of a Yellowstone jewel: Hayden Valley

Hayden Valley is a gorgeous expanse of grassland and meadows located right in the center of Yellowstone National Park.  It is a haven for wildlife and...

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Photography and 3-dimensional data help to better understand Yellowstone National Park’s thermal features

Photography and 3-dimensional data help to better understand Yellowstone National Park’s thermal features

Yellowstone’s thermal features, like geysers and mud pots, are delicate and dangerous. So how can scientists get a close-up view of these structures...

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How old are Yellowstone's large geysers? We don't exactly know!

How old are Yellowstone's large geysers? We don't exactly know!

It seems like a simple question: how old is a geyser?  We know that all of Yellowstone’s current geysers formed after the last glaciers scoured the...

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What Goes into Operating the Yellowstone Seismic Network?

What Goes into Operating the Yellowstone Seismic Network?

Have you ever wondered just what went in to going from ground shaking detected by a seismometer to a located earthquake available for viewing online? ...

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What's the story, Morning Glory?

What's the story, Morning Glory?

Yellowstone's Upper Geyser Basin is one of the truly unique places on Earth. It contains the world's highest concentration of geysers, including Old...

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Discovery of Ancient Super-eruptions Suggests the Yellowstone Hotspot May Be Waning

Discovery of Ancient Super-eruptions Suggests the Yellowstone Hotspot May Be Waning

Explosive super eruptions are among the most extreme events to affect the Earth’s surface. Thankfully, humans have not experienced such an event in...

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Gases released from Yellowstone volcano provides clues to Earth's formation

Gases released from Yellowstone volcano provides clues to Earth's formation

With oceans covering over 70% of Earth's surface and an atmosphere rich in volatile elements (carbon, nitrogen and oxygen), Earth has seemingly always...

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Jim Bridger: Yellowstone’s Spinner of Tall Tales

Jim Bridger: Yellowstone’s Spinner of Tall Tales

The American West is a land filled with tales of adventure and discovery. Countless stories of brave frontiersman and frontierswoman are still told...

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YVO welcomes Montana State University to the team!

YVO welcomes Montana State University to the team!

Since 2013, the Yellowstone Volcano Observatory has been a consortium of 8 institutions—a mix of state and federal agencies and academic institutions...

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Yellowstone Monthly Update - June 2020

Yellowstone Monthly Update - June 2020

Yellowstone Volcano remains at GREEN/NORMAL. Yellowstone National Park is open and seasonal field work began last month. The University of Utah...

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New interactive map on Yellowstone’s geology

New interactive map on Yellowstone’s geology

Are you interested in Yellowstone’s dynamic geology? Do you like maps? If the answer to both questions is “yes,” then you’ll love a new online...

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Aftershocks? Swarm? What is the difference, and what do they mean?

Aftershocks? Swarm? What is the difference, and what do they mean?

In Yellowstone, we often talk about earthquake swarms.  But especially in recent weeks, we’ve also discussed aftershock sequences.  What is the...

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Introducing the new and improved YVO website!

Introducing the new and improved YVO website!

The Yellowstone Volcano Observatory website has a new and improved look! Now you'll be able to view it all via any sized computer or mobile device...

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New geochemical tool reveals origin of Yellowstone's deep nitrogen

New geochemical tool reveals origin of Yellowstone's deep nitrogen

In the air we breathe, Oxygen plays an obvious and important role, but it is not the most abundant gas in the atmosphere. That honor belongs to...

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Science with eyes wide open: A tribute to Ken Pierce

Science with eyes wide open: A tribute to Ken Pierce

Have you ever tried to keep track of all the pieces while playing 3-dimensional chess? Imagine if the 4th dimension—time—was included, and the goal...

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The shaking signal of far-away earthquakes at Yellowstone

The shaking signal of far-away earthquakes at Yellowstone

Two pretty good-sized earthquakes shook the western U.S. in March, a M5.7 in Utah and a M6.5 in Idaho. These quakes not only shook up the people...

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