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Publications

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Acoustic stratigraphy of Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho: late Quaternary sedimentation patterns in a simple half-graben Acoustic stratigraphy of Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho: late Quaternary sedimentation patterns in a simple half-graben

A 277-km network of high-resolution seismic-reflection profiles, supplemented with a sidescan-sonar mosaic of the lake floor, was collected in Bear Lake, Utah–Idaho, in order to explore the sedimentary framework of the lake's paleoclimate record. The acoustic stratigraphy is tied to a 120 m deep, continuously cored drill hole in the lake. Based on the age model for the drill core, the...
Authors
Steven M. Colman

Soil respiration in the cold desert environment of the Colorado Plateau (USA): Abiotic regulators and thresholds Soil respiration in the cold desert environment of the Colorado Plateau (USA): Abiotic regulators and thresholds

Decomposition is central to understanding ecosystem carbon exchange and nutrient-release processes. Unlike mesic ecosystems, which have been extensively studied, xeric landscapes have received little attention; as a result, abiotic soil-respiration regulatory processes are poorly understood in xeric environments. To provide a more complete and quantitative understanding about how abiotic...
Authors
D. P. Fernandez, J. C. Neff, Jayne Belnap, Richard L. Reynolds

Understanding the spatial heterogeneity of global environmental change in mountain regions Understanding the spatial heterogeneity of global environmental change in mountain regions

One of the challenges for global environmental change research is to understand how future climate changes will be expressed in mountain regions. The physiographic complexity of mountains creates environments that can be highly variable over relatively short distances. This spatial heterogeneity reflects a hierarchy of environmental controls. At regional scales, insolation and...
Authors
Sarah Shafer, Patrick J. Bartlein, Cathy Whitlock

Radiocarbon dating of cores collected from Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho Radiocarbon dating of cores collected from Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho

No abstract available.
Authors
Steven M. Colman, Darrell S. Kaufman, Joseph G. Rosenbaum, John P. McGeehin

Contrasting Proterozoic basement complexes near the truncated margin of Laurentia, northwestern Sonora–Arizona international border region Contrasting Proterozoic basement complexes near the truncated margin of Laurentia, northwestern Sonora–Arizona international border region

We utilize new geological mapping, conventional isotope dilution–thermal ionization mass spectrometry (ID-TIMS) and sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe (SHRIMP) U-Pb zircon analyses, and whole-rock radiogenic isotope characteristics to distinguish two contrasting Proterozoic basement complexes in the international border region southeast of Yuma, Arizona. Strategically located near...
Authors
Jonathan A. Nourse, Wayne R. Premo, Alexander Iriondo, Eric R. Stahl

Evaluation of groundwater movement in the Frenchman Flat CAU using geochemical and isotopic analysis Evaluation of groundwater movement in the Frenchman Flat CAU using geochemical and isotopic analysis

The principal pathway for radionuclide migration from underground tests in Frenchman Flat, on the Nevada Test Site, to the accessible environment is groundwater flow. Two potential pathways for radionuclide transport via groundwater have been identified from hydrologic data: (1) radionuclide transport downward from the alluvial and volcanic aquifers into the underlying carbonate aquifer...
Authors
R. Hershey, J. Thomas, T. Rose, James B. Paces, I. M. Farnham, F. C. Benedict
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