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Breakouts continue upslope of the flow front, around the area where...
Breakouts continue upslope of the flow front
Breakouts continue upslope of the flow front
Breakouts continue upslope of the flow front

Breakouts continue upslope of the flow front, around the area where lava first entered ground cracks (about halfway between the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō vent and the flow front). Today, several new, but small, breakouts were active in this area.

Breakouts continue upslope of the flow front, around the area where lava first entered ground cracks (about halfway between the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō vent and the flow front). Today, several new, but small, breakouts were active in this area.

Satellite image of area around flow front...
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. Surface activity comprised of pāhoehoe toes and lobes were scattered across the leading edge of the flow.

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. Surface activity comprised of pāhoehoe toes and lobes were scattered across the leading edge of the flow.

Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This small-scale map shows the June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on October 01 at 09:40 AM is shown in pink and the flow as mapped on October 03 at 09:20 AM is shown in red. The latitude and longitude of the flow front at that time was 19.47775, -154.97252 (Decimal degrees; WGS84).

This small-scale map shows the June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on October 01 at 09:40 AM is shown in pink and the flow as mapped on October 03 at 09:20 AM is shown in red. The latitude and longitude of the flow front at that time was 19.47775, -154.97252 (Decimal degrees; WGS84).

Slow advancement of flow front continues...
Slow advancement of flow front continues
Slow advancement of flow front continues
Slow advancement of flow front continues

Active breakouts continue at the flow front, with about 270 m (roughly 300 yards) of advancement since Wednesday, October 1. The flow front this morning was 2 km (1.2 miles) upslope from Apa‘a St. and 3 km (1.9 miles) from Pāhoa Village Road.

Active breakouts continue at the flow front, with about 270 m (roughly 300 yards) of advancement since Wednesday, October 1. The flow front this morning was 2 km (1.2 miles) upslope from Apa‘a St. and 3 km (1.9 miles) from Pāhoa Village Road.

Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This large-scale map shows the distal part of the June 27th flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The black dots mark the flow front on specific dates. Small breakouts were still scattered across the surface of the flow upslope from the front. A breakout upslope of the stalled front has now overtaken and extended the front by about 30 m (33 yards).

This large-scale map shows the distal part of the June 27th flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The black dots mark the flow front on specific dates. Small breakouts were still scattered across the surface of the flow upslope from the front. A breakout upslope of the stalled front has now overtaken and extended the front by about 30 m (33 yards).

Slow-moving surface breakouts extend flow front a short distance...
Slow-moving surface breakouts extend flow front a short distance
Slow-moving surface breakouts extend flow front a short distance
Slow-moving surface breakouts extend flow front a short distance

The June 27th flow remains active. Slow-moving surface breakouts have reached the stalled flow front and extended the leading edge of the flow about 30 meters (yards). The flow front today was 2.3 km (1.4 miles) upslope from Apa‘a St. and 3.3 km (2.1 miles) from Pāhoa Village Road.

The June 27th flow remains active. Slow-moving surface breakouts have reached the stalled flow front and extended the leading edge of the flow about 30 meters (yards). The flow front today was 2.3 km (1.4 miles) upslope from Apa‘a St. and 3.3 km (2.1 miles) from Pāhoa Village Road.

Satellite image of area around flow front...
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. Surface activity near the flow front was advancing slowly northeast in two lobes.

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. Surface activity near the flow front was advancing slowly northeast in two lobes.

Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This small-scale map shows the June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on September 29 at 10:30 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 01 at 09:40 AM is shown in red.

This small-scale map shows the June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on September 29 at 10:30 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 01 at 09:40 AM is shown in red.

Preview image for video: gives a brief aerial overview of activity ...
Brief aerial overview of activity at the flow front.
Brief aerial overview of activity at the flow front.
Another view of the front of the June 27th lava flow. The thermal ...
front of the June 27th lava flow. The thermal image on the right c...
front of the June 27th lava flow. The thermal image on the right c...
front of the June 27th lava flow. The thermal image on the right c...

Another view of the front of the June 27th lava flow. The thermal image on the right corresponds to the area of the white box shown in the normal photograph. The thermal image shows the distribution of active breakouts (yellow and white colors) clearly.

Another view of the front of the June 27th lava flow. The thermal image on the right corresponds to the area of the white box shown in the normal photograph. The thermal image shows the distribution of active breakouts (yellow and white colors) clearly.

A scientist pushes a push core into the sandy ground. A photograph and x-ray of the core are shown to the right.
Hand push core from barrier island, core photo, and X-ray
Hand push core from barrier island, core photo, and X-ray
Hand push core from barrier island, core photo, and X-ray

Cores can contain sediment units deposited in different environmental settings. Core photos and X-rays illuminate how sediment units can have contrasting color and density.  

Activity in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō Crater has remained relatively similar over t...
Activity in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has remained relatively similar over the past...
Activity in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has remained relatively similar over the past...
Activity in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has remained relatively similar over the past...

Activity in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō Crater has remained relatively similar over the past several weeks. Small lava ponds and incandescent holes are present in several pits on the crater floor.

A normal photograph of the front of the June 27th lava flow is comp...
A normal photograph of the front of the June 27th lava flow is comp...
A normal photograph of the front of the June 27th lava flow is comp...
A normal photograph of the front of the June 27th lava flow is comp...

A normal photograph of the front of the June 27th lava flow is compared here with an equivalent view from a thermal camera. The thermal image shows the extent of active breakouts more clearly. These breakouts have been advancing slowly over the past few days, and were present a short distance upslope of the stalled flow front.

A normal photograph of the front of the June 27th lava flow is compared here with an equivalent view from a thermal camera. The thermal image shows the extent of active breakouts more clearly. These breakouts have been advancing slowly over the past few days, and were present a short distance upslope of the stalled flow front.

Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This small-scale map shows the June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on September 26, 2014, at 11:15 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on September 29 at 10:30 AM is shown in red.

This small-scale map shows the June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on September 26, 2014, at 11:15 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on September 29 at 10:30 AM is shown in red.

Satellite image of area around flow front...
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. Surface activity near the flow front was advancing slowly northeast in two lobes. The lobe farthest from the vent (the closest to Pāhoa) was about 125 m (137 yards) behind the stalled flow front.

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. Surface activity near the flow front was advancing slowly northeast in two lobes. The lobe farthest from the vent (the closest to Pāhoa) was about 125 m (137 yards) behind the stalled flow front.

Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This large-scale map shows the distal part of the June 27th flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The black dots mark the flow front on specific dates. Small breakouts were scattered across the surface of the flow upslope from the stalled front.

This large-scale map shows the distal part of the June 27th flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The black dots mark the flow front on specific dates. Small breakouts were scattered across the surface of the flow upslope from the stalled front.

Slow-moving breakouts remain active behind stalled flow front...
Slow-moving breakouts remain active behind stalled flow front
Slow-moving breakouts remain active behind stalled flow front
Slow-moving breakouts remain active behind stalled flow front

The June 27th lava flow remains active, with breakouts a short distance behind the stalled flow front.

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