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A wider view of the flow front, showing its proximity to AP‘A‘ā St....
Flow front, showing its proximity to AP‘A‘ā St. and transfer station
Flow front, showing its proximity to AP‘A‘ā St. and transfer station
Flow front, showing its proximity to AP‘A‘ā St. and transfer station

A wider view of the flow front, showing its proximity to AP‘A‘ā St. and the transfer station. The vent for the June 27th lava flow is on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone, which can be seen in the upper right portion of the photograph. The residential area in the lower left corner is in the western portion of Pāhoa.

A wider view of the flow front, showing its proximity to AP‘A‘ā St. and the transfer station. The vent for the June 27th lava flow is on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone, which can be seen in the upper right portion of the photograph. The residential area in the lower left corner is in the western portion of Pāhoa.

A closer view of the flow front from the air, showing the narrow lo...
flow front from the air, showing the narrow lobe of lava
flow front from the air, showing the narrow lobe of lava
flow front from the air, showing the narrow lobe of lava

A closer view of the flow front from the air, showing the narrow lobe of lava moving along the dirt road. Kaohe Homesteads is in the left side of the photograph. Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō can be seen in the upper right.

A closer view of the flow front from the air, showing the narrow lobe of lava moving along the dirt road. Kaohe Homesteads is in the left side of the photograph. Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō can be seen in the upper right.

Preview image for video: was captured at the flow front, and shows ...
was captured at the flow front, and shows a small channelized porti...
was captured at the flow front, and shows a small channelized porti...
was captured at the flow front, and shows a small channelized porti...

Preview image for video: was captured at the flow front, and shows a small channelized portion of the pāhoehoe flow pouring over the dirt road embankment. Gas trapped within the flow is released via occasional small bubble bursts.

Preview image for video: was captured at the flow front, and shows a small channelized portion of the pāhoehoe flow pouring over the dirt road embankment. Gas trapped within the flow is released via occasional small bubble bursts.

June 27th lava flow continues advancement towards northeast...
June 27th lava flow continues advancement towards NE
June 27th lava flow continues advancement towards NE
June 27th lava flow continues advancement towards NE

The June 27th lava flow remains active, and continues to advance towards the northeast along the northern boundary of Kaohe Homesteads subdivision. Over the past day, the leading edge of the flow has moved ahead as a narrow lobe, and covered part of a dirt road. The flow front today was 815 meters (0.5 miles) from AP‘A‘ā St., as measured along a straight line.

The June 27th lava flow remains active, and continues to advance towards the northeast along the northern boundary of Kaohe Homesteads subdivision. Over the past day, the leading edge of the flow has moved ahead as a narrow lobe, and covered part of a dirt road. The flow front today was 815 meters (0.5 miles) from AP‘A‘ā St., as measured along a straight line.

Satellite image shows update on flow activity...
Satellite image shows update on flow activity
Satellite image shows update on flow activity
Satellite image shows update on flow activity

This satellite image was captured by the Advanced Land Imager instrument onboard NASA's Earth Observing 1 satellite. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see. Bright red pixels depict areas of very high temperatures, and show active lava. White areas are clouds.

This satellite image was captured by the Advanced Land Imager instrument onboard NASA's Earth Observing 1 satellite. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see. Bright red pixels depict areas of very high temperatures, and show active lava. White areas are clouds.

USGS all-terrain vehicle is equipped with GPS and collects beach topography on Rio Del Mar State Beach, Aptos, CA
USGS ATV Collecting Topographic Data
USGS ATV Collecting Topographic Data
USGS ATV Collecting Topographic Data

Photograph shows a USGS scientist navigating an all-terrain vehicle equipped with GPS, collecting topographic data on Rio Del Mar State Beach in Aptos, California. Gathering this type of information helps USGS scientists to document the changes in beach and nearshore morphology (or form and structure), caused by seasonal variations and storms.

Photograph shows a USGS scientist navigating an all-terrain vehicle equipped with GPS, collecting topographic data on Rio Del Mar State Beach in Aptos, California. Gathering this type of information helps USGS scientists to document the changes in beach and nearshore morphology (or form and structure), caused by seasonal variations and storms.

Man jogs on beach, little to no waves are present, man rides personal watercraft offshore, lighthouse sits on jetty at harbor.
Mapping the nearshore in Santa Cruz
Mapping the nearshore in Santa Cruz
Mapping the nearshore in Santa Cruz

A USGS scientist guides a personal watercraft toward Seabright Beach near the Santa Cruz Harbor entrance during bathymetric surveys.

Preview image for video: shows the small explosion of spatter that ...
shows the small explosion of spatter that occurred at Halema‘uma‘u ...
shows the small explosion of spatter that occurred at Halema‘uma‘u ...
shows the small explosion of spatter that occurred at Halema‘uma‘u ...

Preview image for video: shows the small explosion of spatter that occurred at Halema‘uma‘u on Sunday, October 19. Spatter landed around the Halema‘uma‘u Overlook (closed to the public).

Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This small-scale map shows the June 27th lava flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on October 17, 2014, at 7:40 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 20 at 1:00 PM is shown in red.

This small-scale map shows the June 27th lava flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on October 17, 2014, at 7:40 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 20 at 1:00 PM is shown in red.

Upslope from the flow front, several breakouts are active around th...
Upslope from the flow front, several breakouts are active around th...
Upslope from the flow front, several breakouts are active around th...
Upslope from the flow front, several breakouts are active around th...

Upslope from the flow front, several breakouts are active around the crack system. These surface flows (marked by the smoke plumes) have filled in a ground crack that is immediately north of another crack. The southern crack, marked by the white dotted line, is the main crack that lava is traveling along below the surface.

Upslope from the flow front, several breakouts are active around the crack system. These surface flows (marked by the smoke plumes) have filled in a ground crack that is immediately north of another crack. The southern crack, marked by the white dotted line, is the main crack that lava is traveling along below the surface.

Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō Crater remains filled with thick fume, but recent views w...
Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō remains filled with thick fume
Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō remains filled with thick fume
Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō remains filled with thick fume

Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō Crater remains filled with thick fume, but recent views with the naked eye and thermal camera confirm that little change has occurred in the crater over recent weeks. The fume masks a handful of small incandescent openings on the crater floor.

Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō Crater remains filled with thick fume, but recent views with the naked eye and thermal camera confirm that little change has occurred in the crater over recent weeks. The fume masks a handful of small incandescent openings on the crater floor.

Gentle river waters near grassy cliff in foreground, with a beach, and an amusement park in background, other buildings afar.
Santa Cruz Main Beach view from east
Santa Cruz Main Beach view from east
Santa Cruz Main Beach view from east

Panoramic view from the cliffs above the San Lorenzo River and east of the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk and Main Beach. Santa Cruz municipal pier and other buildings are visible in the background.

Panoramic view from the cliffs above the San Lorenzo River and east of the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk and Main Beach. Santa Cruz municipal pier and other buildings are visible in the background.

Satellite image of area around flow front...
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front
Image of area around flow front

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. The area of the flow on October 17, 2014, at 7:40 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 20 at 1:00 PM is shown in red.

This map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of the June 27th lava flow. The area of the flow on October 17, 2014, at 7:40 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 20 at 1:00 PM is shown in red.

Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Large-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This large-scale map shows the distal part of the June 27th flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The area of the flow on October 17, 2014, at 7:40 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 20 at 1:00 PM is shown in red.

This large-scale map shows the distal part of the June 27th flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The area of the flow on October 17, 2014, at 7:40 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 20 at 1:00 PM is shown in red.

A comparison of a normal photograph of the flow front with a therma...
A comparison of a normal photograph of the flow front with a therma...
A comparison of a normal photograph of the flow front with a therma...
A comparison of a normal photograph of the flow front with a therma...

A comparison of a normal photograph of the flow front with a thermal image. Although the leading edge of the flow has advanced only a slight amount over the past week (about 100 m, or 110 yards), active portions behind the flow front have moved at a faster rate.

A comparison of a normal photograph of the flow front with a thermal image. Although the leading edge of the flow has advanced only a slight amount over the past week (about 100 m, or 110 yards), active portions behind the flow front have moved at a faster rate.

June 27th lava flow remains active...
June 27th lava flow remains active
June 27th lava flow remains active
June 27th lava flow remains active

The June 27th lava flow remains active, with no significant advancement of the flow front since Friday, Oct 17. The flow is active along the northern boundary of Kaohe Homesteads subdivision, with brush fires along the flow margins creating thick plumes of smoke.

The June 27th lava flow remains active, with no significant advancement of the flow front since Friday, Oct 17. The flow is active along the northern boundary of Kaohe Homesteads subdivision, with brush fires along the flow margins creating thick plumes of smoke.

Small explosion of spatter from the lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u Crate...
Small explosion of spatter from the lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u
Small explosion of spatter from the lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u
Small explosion of spatter from the lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u

A collapse of rock from the wall of Halema‘uma‘u Crater occurred yesterday (Sunday, October 19) around 1:15 am, with rocks impacting the lake and triggering an explosion of spatter. The scar left by this collapse is visible as the light-colored area marked in the photo.

A collapse of rock from the wall of Halema‘uma‘u Crater occurred yesterday (Sunday, October 19) around 1:15 am, with rocks impacting the lake and triggering an explosion of spatter. The scar left by this collapse is visible as the light-colored area marked in the photo.

Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone...
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ
Small-scale map of June 27th flow in Kīlauea's ERZ

This small-scale map shows the June 27th lava flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on October 15, 2014, at 10:30 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 17 at 7:40 AM is shown in red.

This small-scale map shows the June 27th lava flow in Kīlauea's East Rift Zone in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on October 15, 2014, at 10:30 AM is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as mapped on October 17 at 7:40 AM is shown in red.

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