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New breakouts SE of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō, clear views of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō
New breakouts SE of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō, clear views of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō
New breakouts SE of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō, clear views of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō
New breakouts SE of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō, clear views of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō

Surface lava flows on the coastal plain and pali died out over Labor Day weekend with summit deflation, and new breakouts appeared on Sunday, September 2, farther upslope with the resumption of summit inflation. The new breakouts, which are modest in size and vigor, are above the top of the pali, about 4 km (2.5 miles) southeast of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.

Surface lava flows on the coastal plain and pali died out over Labor Day weekend with summit deflation, and new breakouts appeared on Sunday, September 2, farther upslope with the resumption of summit inflation. The new breakouts, which are modest in size and vigor, are above the top of the pali, about 4 km (2.5 miles) southeast of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.

This thermal camera view from the helicopter looks upslope (northwe...
This thermal camera view from the helicopter looks upslope (NW), an...
This thermal camera view from the helicopter looks upslope (NW), an...
This thermal camera view from the helicopter looks upslope (NW), an...

This thermal camera view from the helicopter looks upslope (northwest), and shows the two main breakouts that are southeast of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. The western breakout was nearly stalled, and most of the activity was focused at the front of the eastern breakout. Both breakouts consisted of pāhoehoe flows.

This thermal camera view from the helicopter looks upslope (northwest), and shows the two main breakouts that are southeast of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. The western breakout was nearly stalled, and most of the activity was focused at the front of the eastern breakout. Both breakouts consisted of pāhoehoe flows.

A view from the helicopter of the lava pond in the east collapse pi...
A view from the helicopter within Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.
A view from the helicopter within Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.
A view from the helicopter within Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.

A view from the helicopter of the lava pond in the east collapse pit within Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater. The pit enlarged substantially last week as the lava pond dropped during a deflation phase. Though the lava level has risen since that time, it remains deep within the collapse pit.

A view from the helicopter of the lava pond in the east collapse pit within Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater. The pit enlarged substantially last week as the lava pond dropped during a deflation phase. Though the lava level has risen since that time, it remains deep within the collapse pit.

Image: Wrack Field Left Behind from Hurricane Isaac
Wrack Field Left Behind from Hurricane Isaac
Wrack Field Left Behind from Hurricane Isaac
Image: Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana

Brown Marsh observed in southeastern Terrebonne Basin, La

Image: Even Cemeteries Feel the Impact from Hurricane Isaac
Even Cemeteries Feel the Impact from Hurricane Isaac
Even Cemeteries Feel the Impact from Hurricane Isaac
Even Cemeteries Feel the Impact from Hurricane Isaac

English Turn Cemetery in English Turn, La., was in disarray after Hurricane Isaac.

Image: Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana

Brown Marsh observed in southeastern Terrebonne Basin, La.

Image: Wetland Impacts from Hurricane Isaac
Wetland Impacts from Hurricane Isaac
Wetland Impacts from Hurricane Isaac
Wetland Impacts from Hurricane Isaac

Hurricane Isaac effects in Upper Breton Sound, La., including removed vegetation, wrack deposits and channels created or expanded by Isaac’s surge.

Hurricane Isaac effects in Upper Breton Sound, La., including removed vegetation, wrack deposits and channels created or expanded by Isaac’s surge.

Image: Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana
Brown Marsh in Southeast Louisiana

Brown Marsh observed in southeastern Terrebonne Basin, La

Image: Percy Quin Dam LiDAR Scan
Percy Quin Dam LiDAR Scan
Percy Quin Dam LiDAR Scan
Percy Quin Dam LiDAR Scan

A 3-D terrestrial LiDAR scan of the Percy Quin Mississippi State Park Dam in McComb, Mississippi, taken Monday, September 3, 2012. The U.S. Geological Survey is using this new technology in select areas of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama to map impacts by Hurricane Isaac.

A 3-D terrestrial LiDAR scan of the Percy Quin Mississippi State Park Dam in McComb, Mississippi, taken Monday, September 3, 2012. The U.S. Geological Survey is using this new technology in select areas of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama to map impacts by Hurricane Isaac.

Image: Terrestrial Lidar to Map Flooding from Hurricane Isaac
Terrestrial Lidar to Map Flooding from Hurricane Isaac
Terrestrial Lidar to Map Flooding from Hurricane Isaac
Terrestrial Lidar to Map Flooding from Hurricane Isaac

A 3-D terrestrial lidar scan of the Interstate-510 bridge in New Orleans taken Friday (Aug. 31, 2012). The U.S. Geological Survey is using this new technology in select areas of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama to map flooding in urban areas impacted by Hurricane Isaac.

A 3-D terrestrial lidar scan of the Interstate-510 bridge in New Orleans taken Friday (Aug. 31, 2012). The U.S. Geological Survey is using this new technology in select areas of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama to map flooding in urban areas impacted by Hurricane Isaac.

Image: Wolf River
Wolf River
Wolf River
Wolf River

WOlf River near Landon, MS; Mack Moss measuring overflow during Harricane Issac.

WOlf River near Landon, MS; Mack Moss measuring overflow during Harricane Issac.

Continued flow activity on coastal plain but little forward progres...
Continued flow activity on coastal plain but little forward progress
Continued flow activity on coastal plain but little forward progress
Continued flow activity on coastal plain but little forward progress

Surface flows remain active on the pali and coastal plain, but have not made significant progress towards the ocean. On today's field visit, the closest flows to the ocean were about 2 km (1.2 miles) from the water. This image shows a pāhoehoe breakout at the flow front, with a rigid ropy section of crust being carried forward by the flowing lava beneath it.

Surface flows remain active on the pali and coastal plain, but have not made significant progress towards the ocean. On today's field visit, the closest flows to the ocean were about 2 km (1.2 miles) from the water. This image shows a pāhoehoe breakout at the flow front, with a rigid ropy section of crust being carried forward by the flowing lava beneath it.

Seafloor image showing depth with lots of text of explanation.
Shaded-relief bathymetry
Shaded-relief bathymetry
Shaded-relief bathymetry

Smaller version of Colored Shaded-Relief Bathymetry (Sheet 1) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Colored Shaded-Relief Bathymetry (Sheet 1) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Seafloor map shows the varied intensity of the sonar pulse returned to the ship depending on the substrate it encounters.
Acoustic backscatter
Acoustic backscatter
Acoustic backscatter

Smaller version of Acoustic Backscatter (Sheet 3) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Acoustic Backscatter (Sheet 3) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Seafloor character map reveals the different sediment types on the seafloor.
Seafloor character
Seafloor character
Seafloor character

Smaller version of Seafloor Character (Sheet 5) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Seafloor Character (Sheet 5) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Collage of maps and cross-sectional profiles that reveal the sediment character and structure of the earth's crust.
Seismic-reflection profiles
Seismic-reflection profiles
Seismic-reflection profiles

Smaller version of Seismic-Reflection Profiles (Sheet 8) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Seismic-Reflection Profiles (Sheet 8) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Various maps show important features of the seafloor like geology, slope, and curvature.
Detailed geology and geomorphology
Detailed geology and geomorphology
Detailed geology and geomorphology

Smaller version of Detailed Geology and Geomorphology (Sheet 11) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Detailed Geology and Geomorphology (Sheet 11) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Seafloor maps show computer-generated predictions of where to find common deep-water macro-invertebrate taxa.
Predicted distribution of benthic macro-invertebrates
Predicted distribution of benthic macro-invertebrates
Predicted distribution of benthic macro-invertebrates

Smaller version of Predicted Distribution of Benthic Macro-Invertebrates (Sheet 12) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Predicted Distribution of Benthic Macro-Invertebrates (Sheet 12) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Collage of maps showing various perspective 3-D views of the seafloor that reveal distibguishable features.
Data integration and visualization
Data integration and visualization
Data integration and visualization

Smaller version of Data Integration and Visualization (Sheet 4) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

Smaller version of Data Integration and Visualization (Sheet 4) from USGS Scientific Investigations Map 3225, California State Waters Map Series—Hueneme Canyon and Vicinity, California, as an example of the different kinds of maps (“sheets”) produced within a coastal map “block”.

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