Publications
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Near-surface environmentally forced changes in the Ross Ice Shelf observed with ambient seismic noise Near-surface environmentally forced changes in the Ross Ice Shelf observed with ambient seismic noise
Continuous seismic observations across the Ross Ice Shelf reveal ubiquitous ambient res- onances at frequencies >5 Hz. These firn-trapped surface wave signals arise through wind and snow bedform interactions coupled with very low velocity structures. Progressive and long-term spectral changes are associated with surface snow redistribution by wind and with a January 2016 regional melt...
Authors
J. Chaput, R. C. Aster, D. McGrath, M.G.W. Baker, Robert Anthony, P. Gerstoft, P. Bromirski, A. Nyblade, R.A. Stephen, D. Wiens
Sources of long-range anthropogenic noise in southern California and implications for tectonic tremor detection Sources of long-range anthropogenic noise in southern California and implications for tectonic tremor detection
We study anthropogenic noise sources seen on seismic recordings along the central section of the San Jacinto fault near Anza, southern California. The strongest signals are caused by freight trains passing through the Coachella Valley north of Anza. Train‐induced transients are observed at distances of up to 50 km from the railway, with durations of up to 20 min, and spectra that are...
Authors
Asaf Inbal, Tudor Cristea-Platon, Jean-Paul Ampuero, Gregor Hillers, Duncan Agnew, Susan E. Hough
Ground motions from the 7 and 19 September 2017 Tehuantepec and Puebla‐Morelos, Mexico, earthquakes Ground motions from the 7 and 19 September 2017 Tehuantepec and Puebla‐Morelos, Mexico, earthquakes
The 2017 M 8.2 Tehuantepec and M 7.1 Puebla‐Morelos earthquakes were deep inslab normal‐faulting events that caused significant damage to several central‐to‐southern regions of Mexico. Inslab earthquakes are an important component of seismicity and seismic hazard in Mexico. Ground‐motion prediction equations (GMPEs) are an integral part of seismic hazard assessment as well as risk and...
Authors
Valerie Jean Sahakian, Diego Melgar Moctezuma, Luis Quintanar, Leonardo Ramirez-Guzman, Xyoli Perez-Campos, Annemarie S. Baltay Sundstrom
Erratum to The 2013–2016 induced earthquakes in Harper and Sumner Counties, southern Kansas Erratum to The 2013–2016 induced earthquakes in Harper and Sumner Counties, southern Kansas
The authors identified two sets of minor errors in the paper by Rubinstein et al. (2018), which are corrected here.
Authors
Justin L. Rubinstein, William L. Ellsworth, Sara L. Dougherty
Interseismic ground deformation and fault slip rates in the greater San Francisco Bay Area from two decades of space geodetic data Interseismic ground deformation and fault slip rates in the greater San Francisco Bay Area from two decades of space geodetic data
The detailed spatial variations of strain accumulation and creep on major faults in the northern San Francisco Bay Area (North Bay), which are important for seismic potential and evaluation of natural hazards, remain poorly understood. Here we combine interferometric synthetic aperture radar data from the ERS‐1/2 and Envisat satellites between 1992 and 2010 with continuous and campaign...
Authors
Wenbin Xu, Songbo Wu, Kathryn Z. Materna, Robert Nadeau, Michael Floyd, Gareth J. Funning, Estelle Chaussard, Christopher W. Johnson, Jessica R. Murray, Xiaoling Ding, Roland Burgmann
Floor-fractured craters on Ceres and implications for interior processes Floor-fractured craters on Ceres and implications for interior processes
Several of the impact craters on Ceres have sets of fractures on their floors. These fractures appear similar to those found within a class of lunar craters referred to as floor-fractured craters (FFCs). We have cataloged the Ceres FFCs according to the classification scheme designed for the Moon. An analysis of the depth to diameter ratio for Ceres craters shows that, like lunar FFCs...
Authors
Debra L. Buczkowski, Hanna G. Sizemore, Michael T. Bland, Jennifer E. C. Scully, Lynnae C. Quick, Kynan H. G. Hughson, Ryan S. Park, F. Preusker, Carol A. Raymond, Christopher T. Russell
A proposed rupture scenario for the 1925 Mw 6.5 Santa Barbara, California, earthquake A proposed rupture scenario for the 1925 Mw 6.5 Santa Barbara, California, earthquake
The 29 June 1925 Santa Barbara earthquake is among the largest 20th century earthquakes in southern California. The earthquake also predated the installation of strong motion and local monitoring instruments in southern California; some instrumental data are, however, available from long-period instruments at regional and teleseismic distances. The current catalog moment magnitude is MW...
Authors
Susan E. Hough, Stacey S. Martin
SPT-based probabilistic and deterministic assessment of seismic soil liquefaction triggering hazard SPT-based probabilistic and deterministic assessment of seismic soil liquefaction triggering hazard
This study serves as an update to the Cetin et al. (2000, 2004) [1,2] databases and presents new liquefaction triggering curves. Compared with these studies from over a decade ago, the resulting new Standard Penetration Test (SPT)-based triggering curves have shifted to slightly higher CSR-levels for a given N1,60,CS for values of N1,60,CS greater than 15 blows/ft, but the correlation...
Authors
K. Onder Cetin, Raymond B. Seed, Armen Der Kiureghian, Robert Kayen, Robb E. S. Moss, H. Tolga Bilge, M. Ilgac, S.M. Chowdhury, Kohji Tokimatsu
Mineralization at oceanic transform faults and fracture zones Mineralization at oceanic transform faults and fracture zones
Mineral formation in the modern oceans can take place over millions of years as a result precipitation from ambient ocean water, or orders of magnitude more rapidly from hydrothermal activity related to magmatic and tectonic processes. Here, we review associations between transform faults and related fracture zones and marine minerals. We define marine transform faults as strike-slip or...
Authors
Amy Gartman, James R. Hein
Improving earthquake rupture forecasts using California as a guide Improving earthquake rupture forecasts using California as a guide
This article discusses ways in which earthquake rupture forecast models might be improved. Because changes are most easily described in the context of specific models, the third Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast (UCERF3) and its presumed successor, UCERF4, is used as a basis for discussion. Virtually all of the issues and possible improvements discussed are nevertheless...
Authors
Edward H. Field
Holocene surface rupture history of an active forearc fault redefines seismic hazard in Southwestern British Columbia, Canada Holocene surface rupture history of an active forearc fault redefines seismic hazard in Southwestern British Columbia, Canada
Characterizing the hazard associated with Quaternary‐active faults in the forearc crust of the northern Cascadia subduction zone has proven challenging due to historically low rates of seismicity, late Quaternary glacial scouring, and dense vegetation that often obscures fault‐related geomorphic features. We couple lidar topography with paleoseismic trenching across the Leech River Fault...
Authors
K. D. Morell, C. Regalla, C. Amos, S. Bennett, L. Leonard, A. Graham, T. Reedy, V. Levson, A. Telka
VS30 at three strong-motion recording stations in Napa and Solano Counties, California — Lovall Valley Road, Broadway Street and Sereno Drive in Vallejo, and Vallejo Fire Station — Calculations determined from S-wave refraction tomography and multichannel VS30 at three strong-motion recording stations in Napa and Solano Counties, California — Lovall Valley Road, Broadway Street and Sereno Drive in Vallejo, and Vallejo Fire Station — Calculations determined from S-wave refraction tomography and multichannel
The August 24, 2014, moment magnitude (Mw) 6.0 South Napa earthquake caused an estimated $400 million in structural damage to the City of Napa, California. In 2015, we acquired high-resolution P- and S-wave seismic data near three strong-motion recording stations in Napa and Solano Counties where high peak ground accelerations (PGAs) were recorded during the South Napa earthquake. In...
Authors
Joanne H. Chan, Rufus D. Catchings, Mark R. Goldman, Coyn J. Criley