Publications
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Seismic instrumentation of buildings Seismic instrumentation of buildings
The purpose of this report is to provide information on how and why we deploy seismic instruments in and around building structures. The recorded response data from buildings and other instrumented structures can be and are being primarily used to facilitate necessary studies to improve building codes and therefore reduce losses of life and property during damaging earthquakes. Other...
Authors
Mehmet Çelebi
Program to convert SUDS2ASC files to a single binary SEGY file Program to convert SUDS2ASC files to a single binary SEGY file
This program, SUDS2SEGY, converts and combines ASCII files created using SUDS2ASC Version 2.60, to a single SEGY file. SUDS2ASC has been used previously to create an ASCII file of three-component seismic data for an individual recording station. However, many seismic processing packages have difficulty reading in ASCII data. In addition, it may be cumbersome to process a separate file...
Authors
Mark Goldman
Relationships among sea-floor structure and benthic communities in Long Island Sound at regional and benthoscape scales Relationships among sea-floor structure and benthic communities in Long Island Sound at regional and benthoscape scales
Long Island Sound is comprised of a rich and spatially heterogeneous mix of sea-floor environments which provide habitat for an equally diverse set of assemblages of soft-sediment communities. Information from recent research on the geomorphological and chemical attributes of these environments, as well as from studies of the hydrodynamics of the Sound, provide the opportunity to develop...
Authors
Roman N. Zajac, Ralph S. Lewis, Larry J. Poppe, David C. Twichell, Joseph Vozarik, Mary L. DiGiacomo-Cohen
Mercury in Long Island Sound sediments Mercury in Long Island Sound sediments
Mercury (Hg) concentrations were measured in 394 surface and core samples from Long Island Sound (LIS). The surface sediment Hg concentration data show a wide spread, ranging from 600 ppb Hg in westernmost LIS. Part of the observed range is related to variations in the bottom sedimentary environments, with higher Hg concentrations in the muddy depositional areas of central and western...
Authors
J.C. Varekamp, Marilyn R. Buchholtz ten Brink, E.I. Mecray, B. Kreulen
Late-stage development of the Bryant Canyon turbidite pathway on the Louisiana continental slope Late-stage development of the Bryant Canyon turbidite pathway on the Louisiana continental slope
GLORIA sidescan imagery, multibeam bathymetry, seismic profiles, and piston cores (3–5 m penetration) reveal the near-surface geology of the Bryant Canyon turbidite pathway on the continental margin of Louisiana. This pathway extends from the continental shelf edge, across the continental slope, to a deep-sea fan on the continental rise. The pathway is narrow (
Authors
David C. Twichell, Hans Nelson, John E. Damuth
Benthic foraminifera and environmental changes in Long Island Sound Benthic foraminifera and environmental changes in Long Island Sound
Benthic foraminiferal faunas in Long Island Sound (LIS) in the 1940s and 1960s were of low diversity, and dominated by species of the genus Elphidium, mainly Elphidium excavatum clavatum, with common Buccella frigida and Eggerella advena. The distribution of these species was dominantly correlated with depth, but it was not clear which depth-related environmental variable was most...
Authors
E. Thomas, T. Gapotchenko, J.C. Varekamp, E.I. Mecray, Marilyn R. Buchholtz ten Brink
Stratigraphic and structural evolution of the Selenga Delta Accommodation Zone, Lake Baikal Rift, Siberia Stratigraphic and structural evolution of the Selenga Delta Accommodation Zone, Lake Baikal Rift, Siberia
Seismic reflection profiles from the Lake Baikal Rift reveal extensive details about the sediment thickness, structural geometry and history of extensional deformation and syn-rift sedimentation in this classic continental rift. The Selenga River is the largest single source of terrigenous input into Lake Baikal, and its large delta sits astride the major accommodation zone between the...
Authors
C.A. Scholz, D. R. Hutchinson
The age of scarplike landforms from diffusion-equation analysis The age of scarplike landforms from diffusion-equation analysis
The purpose of this paper is to review developments in the quantitative modeling of fault-scarp geomorphology, principally those since 1980. These developments utilize diffusionequation mathematics, in several different forms, as the basic model of fault-scarp evolution. Because solutions to the general diffusion equation evolve with time, as we expect faultscarp morphology to evolve...
Authors
Thomas C. Hanks
Comment [on “Sea level rise shown to drive coastal erosion”] Comment [on “Sea level rise shown to drive coastal erosion”]
Leatherman et al. [2000] (Eos, Trans., AGU, February 8, 2000, p.55) affirm that global eustatic sea-level rise is driving coastal erosion. Furthermore, they argue that the long-term average rate of shoreline retreat is 150 times the rate of sea-level rise. This rate, they say, is more than a magnitude greater than would be expected from a simple response to sea-level rise through...
Authors
Orrin H. Pilkey, Robert S. Young, David M. Bush
Rapid movement of wastewater from on-site disposal systems into surface waters in the lower Florida Keys Rapid movement of wastewater from on-site disposal systems into surface waters in the lower Florida Keys
Viral tracer studies have been used previously to study the potential for wastewater contamination of surface marine waters in the Upper and Middle Florida Keys. Two bacteriophages, the marine bacteriophage ϕHSIC and the Salmonella phage PRD1, were used as tracers in injection well and septic tank studies in Saddlebunch Keys of the Lower Florida Keys and in septic tank studies in Boot...
Authors
John H. Paul, Molly R. McLaughlin, Dale W. Griffin, Erin K. Lipp, Rodger Stokes, Joan B. Rose
Introduction to Quaternary geochronology Introduction to Quaternary geochronology
No abstract available.
Authors
Jay Stratton Noller, Janet M. Sowers, Steven M. Colman, Kenneth L. Pierce