Conference Papers
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Observations on Whooping Crane parental provisioning of chicks Observations on Whooping Crane parental provisioning of chicks
Crane chicks are dependent on parent birds for provisioning during the first few months of life, but no study has examined this provisioning in detail. In 2014 research staff at the U.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Ecological Science Center (formerly Patuxent Wildlife Research Center), in Laurel, Maryland, made multiple observations of parent whooping cranes (Grus americana) feeding or...
Authors
Glenn H. Olsen
Effect of wave skewness and asymmetry on the evolution of Fire Island, New York Effect of wave skewness and asymmetry on the evolution of Fire Island, New York
Bedload transport of sediment by waves and currents is one of the key physical processes that affect the evolution of coasts, nearshore areas, and the engineering practices there. Wave skewness and asymmetry, both of which increase as waves shoal, result in a net bedload sediment flux over a wave cycle. The impacts of this mechanism on large-scale coastal and shoreline change are...
Authors
Muhammed Parlak, Bilal Ayhan, John C. Warner, Tarandeep S. Kalra, Ilgar Safak
Modeling reservoir release using pseudo-prospective learning and physical simulations to predict water temperature Modeling reservoir release using pseudo-prospective learning and physical simulations to predict water temperature
This paper proposes a new data-driven method for predicting water temperature in stream networks with reservoirs. The water flows released from reservoirs greatly affect the water temperature of downstream river segments. However, the information of released water flow is often not available for many reservoirs, which makes it difficult for data-driven models to capture the impact to...
Authors
Xiaowei Jia, Shengyu Chen, Yiqun Xie, Haoyu Yang, Alison P. Appling, Samantha K. Oliver, Zhe Jiang
Paleoseismic study of the XEOLXELEK–Elk Lake fault: A newly identified Holocene fault in thenorthern Cascadia forearc near Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Paleoseismic study of the XEOLXELEK–Elk Lake fault: A newly identified Holocene fault in thenorthern Cascadia forearc near Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
High-resolution topographic data show a tectonic scarp formed in Quaternary sediments near the city of Victoria in the northern Cascadia forearc on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. A paleoseismic trench excavation across the structure, the XEOLXELEK–Elk Lake fault, shows evidence for a Holocene (after 12.2 cal ka BP) surface-rupturing reverse-slip earthquake that produced a...
Authors
Nicolas Harrichhausen, Theron Finley, Kristin D. Morell, Christine Regalla, Scott E.K. Bennett, Lucinda J. Leonard, Edwin Nissen, Eleanor McLeod, Emerson M. Lynch, Guy Salomon, Israporn Sethanant
Preliminary study of correlation of natural periods and damping percentages of tall buildings in several countries Preliminary study of correlation of natural periods and damping percentages of tall buildings in several countries
Fundamental periods (T) and critical damping percentages (ζ) of 41 tall buildings in several countries form the basis of this preliminary study. Correlation between building height and fundamental period for steel and reinforced concrete buildings clearly shows a linear variation but with a large standard deviation, most likely due to considerable variation in the designs of structural...
Authors
Mehmet Celebi
Responses of the Carquinez, California suspension bridge during the MW6.0 South Napa earthquake of August 24, 2014 Responses of the Carquinez, California suspension bridge during the MW6.0 South Napa earthquake of August 24, 2014
The behavior of the suspension bridge in Carquinez, CA, during the Mw6.0 24 August 2014 South Napa, CA earthquake is studied using data recorded by an extensive array of accelerometers. Modes, corresponding frequencies and damping are identified and compared with previous studies that used ambient data of the deck only plus mathematical models. Data are systematically analyzed for...
Authors
Mehmet Celebi, S. F. Ghahari, E. Taciroglu