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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

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Developing a temporal database of urban development for the Baltimore/Washington region Developing a temporal database of urban development for the Baltimore/Washington region

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC), and the U.S. Bureau of the Census are working together as a multiagency, multidisciplinary team in developing a temporal database that documents the growth of the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan region. This database consists of urban development, principal transportation, shoreline, and population...
Authors
Janet S. Tilley, William Acevedo, Timothy W. Foresman, Walter Prince

Methods and techniques for rigorous calibration of a cellular automaton model of urban growth Methods and techniques for rigorous calibration of a cellular automaton model of urban growth

Several lessons about the process of calibration were learned during development of a self-modifying cellular automaton model to predict urban growth. This model, part of a global change research project on human-induced land transformations, was used to predict the spatial extent of urban growth 100 years into the future. The context of the prediction was to evaluate urban environmental
Authors
Keith C. Clarke, Stacy Hoppen, Leonard J. Gaydos

A comparison of vitrinite reflectance measurements made on whole-rock and dispersed organic matter concentrate mounts A comparison of vitrinite reflectance measurements made on whole-rock and dispersed organic matter concentrate mounts

A comparison of mean-random vitrinite reflectance (R(v-r)) values calculated from measurements on polished whole-rock and on concentrates of dispersed organic matter (DOM) mounts of the same samples generally show little difference. Compared to measurements on DOM mounts, R(v-r) measurements by the same microscopist on corresponding whole-rock samples are up to a few tenths of a percent...
Authors
C.E. Barker

A watershed-scale approach to tracing metal contamination in the environment A watershed-scale approach to tracing metal contamination in the environment

Introduction Public policy during the 1800's encouraged mining in the western United States. Mining on Federal lands played an important role in the growing economy creating national wealth from our abundant and diverse mineral resource base. The common industrial practice from the early days of mining through about 1970 in the U.S. was for mine operators to dispose of the mine wastes...
Authors
Stanley E Church

Activity and feeding of ovigerous Dungeness crabs in Glacier Bay, Alaska Activity and feeding of ovigerous Dungeness crabs in Glacier Bay, Alaska

The activity and feeding behavior of ovigerous Dungeness crabs, Cancer magister, were examined as part of a long-term study. Part of this study surveyed Bartlett Cove in Glacier Bay, Alaska, during the spring of 1994 where 50 commercial pots were soaked for 24 hours. Catch per unit effort (CPUE), dispersion, and stomach samples of male, nonovigerous female, and ovigerous female crabs...
Authors
Deborah A. Schultz, Thomas C. Shirley, Charles E. O’Clair, S. James Taggart

An introduction to the Woodworth Study Area An introduction to the Woodworth Study Area

The Woodworth Study Area (WSA) was purchased by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) during the early 1960's as a waterfowl production area. Unlike most such areas, its primary purpose was not to provide waterfowl breeding habitat directly, but instead it was dedicated for use as a research area to develop information for better management of upland and wetland habitats. This article
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson, Kenneth F. Higgins, Robert O. Woodward

Artifact correction and absolute radiometric calibration techniques employed in the Landsat 7 image assessment system Artifact correction and absolute radiometric calibration techniques employed in the Landsat 7 image assessment system

The Landsat-7 Image Assessment System (IAS), part of the Landsat-7 Ground System, will calibrate and evaluate the radiometric and geometric performance of the Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM +) instrument. The IAS incorporates new instrument radiometric artifact correction and absolute radiometric calibration techniques which overcome some limitations to calibration accuracy inherent...
Authors
Wayne C. Boncyk, Brian L. Markham, John L. Barker, Dennis Helder

Assessing variability and trends in Arctic sea ice distribution using satellite data Assessing variability and trends in Arctic sea ice distribution using satellite data

Trends in the annual minimum, minimum monthly-mean, and the sea ice extent at the end of August were investigated for the Barents and western Kara Seas and adjacent parts of the Arctic Ocean during 1966 to 1994 using data from Russian ice maps (1974-1994), Kosmos-Okean and ALMAZ SAR satellite series (1984-1994), and published literature. Four definitions of sea ice extent were examined...
Authors
G. I. Belchansky, Ilia N. Mordvintsev, David C. Douglas

Damaging earthquakes: A scientific laboratory Damaging earthquakes: A scientific laboratory

This paper reviews the principal lessons learned from multidisciplinary postearthquake investigations of damaging earthquakes throughout the world during the past 15 years. The unique laboratory provided by a damaging earthquake in culturally different but tectonically similar regions of the world has increased fundamental understanding of earthquake processes, added perishable...
Authors
Walter W. Hays
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