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Publications

Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

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Seismicity and anisotropic imaging reveal an active detachment beneath the northern Alaska Range foothills Seismicity and anisotropic imaging reveal an active detachment beneath the northern Alaska Range foothills

North of the Denali Fault, the collision between the Yakutat block with North America is accommodated by a fold-thrust belt giving rise to the northern Alaska Range foothills. At the western end, the Kantishna Hills anticline hosts prominent microseismicity and surface deformation, interpreted as active folding of the Kantishna Hills anticline above a midcrustal detachment. We test for...
Authors
Vera Schulte-Pelkum, Adrian Bender, Natalia A. Ruppert

Oblique contraction along the fastest ocean-continent transform plate boundary focuses rock uplift west of the Fairweather fault, southeast Alaska Oblique contraction along the fastest ocean-continent transform plate boundary focuses rock uplift west of the Fairweather fault, southeast Alaska

Contraction along the Yakutat–North America plate boundary drives 4.6–9.0 mm/year Holocene rock uplift rates along Earth's fastest slipping (≥49 mm/year) ocean–continent transform fault, the Fairweather Fault. Between Icy Point and Lituya Bay, the near-vertical Fairweather fault focuses rock uplift and rapid right-lateral slip by accommodating both vertical and fault-parallel strain...
Authors
Robert C. Witter, Harvey M. Kelsey, Richard O. Lease, Adrian Bender, Katherine M. Scharer, Peter J. Haeussler, Daniel S. Brothers

Constraining the earthquake recording threshold of intraslab earthquakes with turbidites in southcentral Alaska’s lakes and fjords Constraining the earthquake recording threshold of intraslab earthquakes with turbidites in southcentral Alaska’s lakes and fjords

Strong ground motion from intraslab earthquakes, which do not produce primary paleoseismic evidence, may initiate gravity-driven turbidity flows in subaqueous basins. The resulting deposits (turbidites) can provide a paleoseismic proxy if the conditions that initiate these flows are known. To better constrain the initiating conditions, we use two recent intraslab earthquakes in...
Authors
Drake Moore Singleton, Daniel S. Brothers, Peter J. Haeussler, Robert C. Witter, Jenna C. Hill

Tectonic tremor observations across Alaska Tectonic tremor observations across Alaska

Tectonic tremor is a semicontinuous, low-frequency seismic signal associated with stable fault motion at major plate boundaries worldwide. In subduction zones, tremor often coincides with geodetic transients that indicate discrete slow slip on the subducting plate interface. Because tremor epicenters offer better spatial and temporal resolution than geodetic inversions of slip, detecting...
Authors
Aaron Wech

Updating the crustal fault model for the 2023 National Seismic Hazard Model for Alaska Updating the crustal fault model for the 2023 National Seismic Hazard Model for Alaska

We present the crustal fault model for Alaska, based on geologic observations, as a primary input for the 2023 revision of the U.S. Geological Survey National Seismic Hazard Model. We update the 2013 Alaska Quaternary fault and fold database to produce a simplified model of 105 fault sections and four fault zone polygons with basic geologic parameters including slip sense and rate...
Authors
Peter J. Haeussler, Adrian Bender, Peter M. Powers, Rich D. Koehler, Daniel S. Brothers

Perspectives on transportable array Alaska background noise levels Perspectives on transportable array Alaska background noise levels

Background seismic noise fundamentally sets a lower bound on our ability to record signals arising from earthquakes. The background noise spectrum at a station is a combination of cultural noise, ocean-generated microseism noise, intrinsic instrument self-noise, and the sensitivity of the instrument to nonseismic noise sources. The USArray-Transportable Array Alaska deployed 195 stations...
Authors
Adam T. Ringler, Kasey Aderhold, Robert Anthony, Robert W. Busby, Andy Frassetto, Toshiro Tanimoto, David C. Wilson
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