Publications
Below are publications related to the Groundwater and Streamflow Information Program.
Filter Total Items: 1026
Water isotope systematics: Improving our palaeoclimate interpretations Water isotope systematics: Improving our palaeoclimate interpretations
The stable isotopes of oxygen and hydrogen, measured in a variety of archives, are widely used proxies in Quaternary Science. Understanding the processes that control δ18O change have long been a focus of research (e.g. Shackleton and Opdyke, 1973; Talbot, 1990 ; Leng, 2006). Both the dynamics of water isotope cycling and the appropriate interpretation of geological water-isotope proxy...
Authors
M. D. Jones, S. Dee, L. Anderson, A. Baker, G. Bowen, D. Noone
Geomorphic evolution of the San Luis Basin and Rio Grande in southern Colorado and northern New Mexico Geomorphic evolution of the San Luis Basin and Rio Grande in southern Colorado and northern New Mexico
The San Luis Basin encompasses the largest structural and hydrologic basin of the Rio Grande rift. On this field trip, we will examine the timing of transition of the San Luis Basin from hydrologically closed, aggrading subbasins to a continuous fluvial system that eroded the basin, formed the Rio Grande gorge, and ultimately, integrated the Rio Grande from Colorado to the Gulf of Mexico...
Authors
Chester A. Ruleman, Michael Machette, Ren A. Thompson, Dan M Miggins, Brent M Goehring, James B. Paces
Pinedale glacial history of the upper Arkansas River valley: New moraine chronologies, modeling results, and geologic mapping Pinedale glacial history of the upper Arkansas River valley: New moraine chronologies, modeling results, and geologic mapping
This field-trip guide outlines the glacial history of the upper Arkansas River valley, Colorado, and builds on a previous GSA field trip to the area in 2010. The following will be presented: (1) new cosmogenic 10Be exposure ages of moraine boulders from the Pinedale and Bull Lake glaciations (Marine Isotope Stages 2 and 6, respectively) located adjacent to the Twin Lakes Reservoir, (2)...
Authors
Avriel D. Schweinsberg, Jason P. Briner, Ralph R. Shroba, Joseph M. Licciardi, Eric M. Leonard, Keith A. Brugger, Charles M. Russell
Integrated groundwater data management Integrated groundwater data management
The goal of a data manager is to ensure that data is safely stored, adequately described, discoverable and easily accessible. However, to keep pace with the evolution of groundwater studies in the last decade, the associated data and data management requirements have changed significantly. In particular, there is a growing recognition that management questions cannot be adequately...
Authors
Peter Fitch, Boyan Brodaric, Matt Stenson, Nathaniel Booth
Potential application of radiogenic isotopes and geophysical methods to understand the hydrothermal dystem of the Upper Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park Potential application of radiogenic isotopes and geophysical methods to understand the hydrothermal dystem of the Upper Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park
Numerous geochemical and geophysical studies have been conducted at Yellowstone National Park to better understand the hydrogeologic processes supporting the thermal features of the Park. This report provides the first 87Sr/86Sr and 234U/238U data for thermal water from the Upper Geyser Basin (UGB) intended to evaluate whether heavy radiogenic isotopes might provide insight to sources of
Authors
James B. Paces, Andrew J. Long, Karl R. Koth
Isotopes in North American Rocky Mountain snowpack 1993–2014 Isotopes in North American Rocky Mountain snowpack 1993–2014
We present ∼1300 new isotopic measurements (δ18O and δ2H) from a network of snowpack sites in the Rocky Mountains that have been sampled since 1993. The network includes 177 locations where depth-integrated snow samples are collected each spring near peak accumulation. At 57 of these locations snowpack samples were obtained for 10–21 years and their isotopic measurements provide...
Authors
Lesleigh Anderson, Max Berkelhammer, M. Alisa Mast
Stratigraphy and paleogeographic significance of a Late Pennsylvanian to Early Permian channeled slope sequence in the Darwin Basin, southern Darwin Hills, east-central California Stratigraphy and paleogeographic significance of a Late Pennsylvanian to Early Permian channeled slope sequence in the Darwin Basin, southern Darwin Hills, east-central California
The complex stratigraphy of late Paleozoic rocks in the southern Darwin Hills consists of regionally extensive Mississippian and Early to Middle Pennsylvanian rocks overlain by latest Pennsylvanian to Early Permian rocks, herein called the Darwin Hills sequence. Deposition of this latter sequence marked the beginning of the Darwin Basin. In Mississippian time, a carbonate platform...
Authors
Calvin H. Stevens, Paul Stone, Robert T. Magginetti, Scott M. Ritter
Regional implications of new chronostratigraphic and paleogeographic data from the Early Permian Darwin Basin, east-central California Regional implications of new chronostratigraphic and paleogeographic data from the Early Permian Darwin Basin, east-central California
The Darwin Basin developed in response to episodic subsidence of the western margin of the Cordilleran continental shelf from Late Pennsylvanian (Gzhelian) to Early Permian (late Artinskian) time. Subsidence of the basin was initiated in response to continental truncation farther to the west and was later augmented by thrust emplacement of the Last Chance allochthon. This deep-water...
Authors
Calvin H. Stevens, Paul Stone, Robert T. Magginetti
Architecture and evolution of an Early Permian carbonate complex on a tectonically active island in east-central California Architecture and evolution of an Early Permian carbonate complex on a tectonically active island in east-central California
The newly named Upland Valley Limestone represents a carbonate complex that developed on and adjacent to a tectonically active island in east-central California during a brief interval of Early Permian (late Artinskian) time. This lithologically unique, relatively thin limestone unit lies within a thick sequence of predominantly siliciclastic rocks and is characterized by its high...
Authors
Calvin H. Stevens, Robert T. Magginetti, Paul Stone
Uranium-series ages of fossil corals from Mallorca, Spain: The "Neotyrrhenian" high stand of the Mediterranean Sea revisited Uranium-series ages of fossil corals from Mallorca, Spain: The "Neotyrrhenian" high stand of the Mediterranean Sea revisited
The emergent marine deposits of the Mediterranean basin have been recognized as an important record of Quaternary sea level history for more than a century. Previous workers identified what have been interpreted to be two separate high stands of sea in the late Quaternary, namely the “Eutyrrhenian” (thought to be ~ 120 ka) and the “Neotyrrhenian” (thought to be either ~ 100 ka or ~ 80 ka...
Authors
Daniel R. Muhs, Kathleen R. Simmons, Naomi Porat
Quantifying soil carbon loss and uncertainty from a peatland wildfire using multi-temporal LiDAR Quantifying soil carbon loss and uncertainty from a peatland wildfire using multi-temporal LiDAR
Peatlands are a major reservoir of global soil carbon, yet account for just 3% of global land cover. Human impacts like draining can hinder the ability of peatlands to sequester carbon and expose their soils to fire under dry conditions. Estimating soil carbon loss from peat fires can be challenging due to uncertainty about pre-fire surface elevations. This study uses multi-temporal...
Authors
Ashwan D. Reddy, Todd Hawbaker, F. Wurster, Zhiliang Zhu, S. Ward, Doug Newcomb, R. Murray
Probabilistic 3-D time-lapse inversion of magnetotelluric data: Application to an enhanced geothermal system Probabilistic 3-D time-lapse inversion of magnetotelluric data: Application to an enhanced geothermal system
Surface-based monitoring of mass transfer caused by injections and extractions in deep boreholes is crucial to maximize oil, gas and geothermal production. Inductive electromagnetic methods, such as magnetotellurics, are appealing for these applications due to their large penetration depths and sensitivity to changes in fluid conductivity and fracture connectivity. In this work, we...
Authors
Marina Rosas-Carbajal, Nicolas Linde, Jared R. Peacock, F. I. Zyserman, Thomas Kalscheuer, Stephan Thiel