Publications
Publications about USGS hurricane research and field studies.
Filter Total Items: 103
Hurricanes, submarine groundwater discharge, and Florida's red tides Hurricanes, submarine groundwater discharge, and Florida's red tides
A Karenia brevis Harmful Algal Bloom affected coastal waters shallower than 50 m off west-central Florida from January 2005 through January 2006, showing a sustained anomaly of ???1 mg chlorophyll m-3 over an area of up to 67,500 km2. Red tides occur in the same area (approximately 26-29??N, 82-83??W) almost every year, but the intense 2005 bloom led to a widespread hypoxic zone...
Authors
C. Hu, F. E. Muller-Karger, P.W. Swarzenski
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Possible effects of the 2004 and 2005 hurricanes on manatee survival rates and movement Possible effects of the 2004 and 2005 hurricanes on manatee survival rates and movement
Prior research on manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) survival in northwest Florida, based on mark-resighting photo-identification data from 1982-1998, showed that annual adult apparent survival rate was significantly lower during years with extreme storms. Mechanisms that we proposed could have led to lower estimates included stranding, injury from debris, being fatally swept out...
Authors
C.A. Langtimm, M. D. Krohn, J.P. Reid, B.M. Stith, C.A. Beck
The Hurricane-flood-landslide continuum-forecasting Hurricane effects at landfall The Hurricane-flood-landslide continuum-forecasting Hurricane effects at landfall
The integration of remote-sensing and in-situ observations, and assimilation of these observations into high-resolution mesoscale models was described. It was observed that the greatest loss of life and property is the direct result of the storm because of the high winds and heavy rain. The research were conducted to develop a warning system that included satellite observations to track...
Authors
A. J. Negri, J. H. Golden, R. G. Updike
Tropical Storm Isidore and Hurricane Lili: Louisiana barrier shoreline response, preliminary results Tropical Storm Isidore and Hurricane Lili: Louisiana barrier shoreline response, preliminary results
In a cooperative effort between the U.S. Geological Survey, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, University of New Orleans, and Louisiana's Department of Natural Resources, Louisiana's barrier islands were surveyed with airborne topographic lidar and oblique aerialphotography both before and after the impacts of 2002's Tropical Storm Isidore and Hurricane Lili. The surveys were...
Authors
Asbury Sallenger, Shea Penland, William Krabill
Ecosystem impacts of three sequential hurricanes (Dennis, Floyd, and Irene) on the United States' largest lagoonal estuary, Pamlico Sound, NC Ecosystem impacts of three sequential hurricanes (Dennis, Floyd, and Irene) on the United States' largest lagoonal estuary, Pamlico Sound, NC
Three sequential hurricanes, Dennis, Floyd, and Irene, affected coastal North Carolina in September and October 1999. These hurricanes inundated the region with up to 1 m of rainfall, causing 50- to 500-year flooding in the watershed of the Pamlico Sound, the largest lagoonal estuary in the United States and a key West Atlantic fisheries nursery. We investigated the ecosystem-level...
Authors
H.W. Paerl, J. D. Bales, L.W. Ausley, C.P. Buzzelli, L.B. Crowder, L.A. Eby, J.M. Fear, M. Go, B.L. Peierls, T.L. Richardson, J.S. Ramus
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Lime-mud layers in high-energy tidal channels: A record of hurricane deposition Lime-mud layers in high-energy tidal channels: A record of hurricane deposition
During or immediately following the transit of Hurricane Andrew (August 23-24, 1992) across the northern part of the Great Bahama Bank, thin laminated beds of carbonate mud were deposited in high-energy subtidal channels (4 m depth) through the ooid shoals of south Cat Cay and Joulters Cays. During our reconnaissance seven weeks later, we observed lime-mud beds exposed in the troughs of...
Authors
E.A. Shinn, R.P. Steinen, R.F. Dill, R. Major
Morphodynamic signature of the 1985 hurricane impacts on the northern Gulf of Mexico Morphodynamic signature of the 1985 hurricane impacts on the northern Gulf of Mexico
Three hurricanes hit Lousiana (LA), Mississippi (MS), Alabama (AL), and the Florida (FL) panhandle in 1985, producing dramatic geomorphic changes in a wide variety of coastal environments. The impact zone for hurricanes Danny, Elena, and Juan stretched 1000 km between the Sabine River in LA to the Apalachicola River in FL. Barrier shorelines experienced repeated intense overwash events...
Authors
Shea Penland, John R. Suter, Ashbury H. Sallenger, S. Jeffress Williams, Randolph A. McBride, Karen E. Westphal, P. Douglas Reimer, Bruce E. Jaffe