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Scientific literature and information products produced by Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center staff.

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Three-dimensional velocity structure of Siletzia and other accreted terranes in the Cascadia forearc of Washington Three-dimensional velocity structure of Siletzia and other accreted terranes in the Cascadia forearc of Washington

Eocene mafic crust with high seismic velocities underlies much of the Oregon and Washington forearc and acts as a backstop for accretion of marine sedimentary rocks from the obliquely subducting Juan de Fuca slab. Arc-parallel migration of relatively strong blocks of this terrane, known as Siletzia, focuses upper crustal deformation along block boundaries, which are potential sources of
Authors
T. Parsons, R.E. Wells, M. A. Fisher, E. Flueh, Uri S. ten Brink

Physical properties of sediments from the JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 gas hydrate research well Physical properties of sediments from the JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 gas hydrate research well

A 1150 m deep gas hydrate research well was drilled in the Canadian Arctic in February and March 1998 to investigate the interaction between the presence of gas hydrate and the natural conditions presented by the host sediments. Profiles of the following measured and derived properties are presented from that investigation: water content, sediment wet bulk density, grain size, porosity...
Authors
W.J. Winters

Erosion, weathering, and sedimentation Erosion, weathering, and sedimentation

This chapter explains how a variety of nuclides have been applied to catchments throughout the world. One of the most exciting new approaches for quantifying the rate at which catchments erode is the measurement of in situ produced cosmogenic nuclides. The commonly applied nuclides for erosion rate measurements are 3He, 10Be, 26A1, and 36C1. Use of such nuclides was restricted to...
Authors
Paul R. Bierman, Achim Albrecht, Michael H. Bothner, Erik Thorson Brown, Thomas D. Bullen, Leda-Beth Gray, Laurent Turpin

Mapping U.S. continental shelves Mapping U.S. continental shelves

No abstract available.
Authors
J.V. Gardner, Bradford Butman, L. A. Mayer, J.H. Clarke

The Chesapeake Bay bolide impact: a new view of coastal plain evolution The Chesapeake Bay bolide impact: a new view of coastal plain evolution

A spectacular geological event took place on the Atlantic margin of North America about 35 million years ago in the late part of the Eocene Epoch. Sea level was unusually high everywhere on Earth, and the ancient shoreline of the Virginia region was somewhere in the vicinity of where Richmond is today (fig. 1). Tropical rain forests covered the slopes of the Appalachians. To the east of...
Authors
C. Wylie Poag

A new view into the Cascadia subduction zone and volcanic arc: Implications for earthquake hazards along the Washington margin A new view into the Cascadia subduction zone and volcanic arc: Implications for earthquake hazards along the Washington margin

In light of suggestions that the Cascadia subduction margin may pose a significant seismic hazard for the highly populated Pacific Northwest region of the United States, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the Research Center for Marine Geosciences (GEOMAR), and university collaborators collected and interpreted a 530-km-long wide-angle onshore-offshore seismic transect across the...
Authors
T. Parsons, A.M. Trehu, J.H. Luetgert, K. Miller, F. Kilbride, R.E. Wells, M. A. Fisher, E. Flueh, Uri S. ten Brink, N.I. Christensen

Major occurrences and reservoir concepts of marine clathrate hydrates: Implications of field evidence Major occurrences and reservoir concepts of marine clathrate hydrates: Implications of field evidence

This paper is part of the special publication Gas hydrates: relevance to world margin stability and climatic change (eds J.P. Henriet and J. Mienert). Questions concerning clathrate hydrate as an energy resource, as a factor in modifying global climate and as a triggering mechanism for mass movements invite consideration of what factors promote hydrate concentration, and what the...
Authors
J.S. Booth, W.J. Winters, William P. Dillon, M. B. Clennell, M.M. Rowe
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